Editorial
End The Senseless Killings
Nigeria faces a critical crisis as rampant killings undermine our nationhood. The diminishing value of human life has led to a troubling desensitisation, where violence fails to provoke necessary outrage. What was once shocking has now become commonplace, posing a significant threat to our society. Recent statistics play up a grim reality, with over 100 lives lost to violence in various states in just the past few weeks.
In Plateau State, over 62 innocent people were killed by suspected land-grabbers in Bokkos Local Government Area, leaving the community in shock and survivors traumatized. Governor Caleb Muftwang labeled the attacks as “genocide,” showing the grave threat to these communities. Despite visits from top security officials, no suspects have been apprehended, contrasting sharply with responses in other incidents.
Kebbi, Benue, and Sokoto States have not been spared this wave of bloodshed. In Kebbi, Lakurawa terrorists attacked Morai village in Augie LGA, killing at least 13 vigilante members who had dedicated themselves to protecting their community. Meanwhile, in Sokoto, 12 people fell to the bullets of bandits allegedly led by the notorious kingpin Bello Turji during their attack on Lugu town in Isa LGA, reportedly while returning from a Sallah visit to a nearby community. The latest mass killings have claimed nearly 150 lives in Benue, Plateau, and Kwara states. This replicates a similar pattern over the past two decades.
The unfortunate incident in Uromi, Edo State, presents a different dimension to the violence, where about 16 persons traveling for Eid-el-Fitri celebrations were brutally murdered by vigilante members who suspected them of being kidnappers. While vigilantism represents a dangerous tendency born of desperation, it is equally concerning that unlike countless other killings where perpetrators escape justice, authorities swiftly arrested nearly 20 suspects in this case, creating the impression of selective justice based on who the victims are or where they come from.
The differing responses to these incidents demonstrate inconsistency in valuing Nigerian lives. When authorities show uneven dedication to justice, it implies that some lives are prioritised over others, undermining the social contract and harming national unity. The quick arrests after the Uromi incident illustrate that efficient action is possible, prompting questions about the lack of similar efforts in other cases of mass violence.
In many civilised nations, governments implement measures to prevent senseless killings and deliver swift justice. In contrast, Nigeria appears to be encouraging its citizens to accept violence as a normal part of life. This acceptance signifies a troublous neglect of the state’s duty to protect its people, resulting in a rise in vigilantism as citizens seek their own help when they feel abandoned.
The regularity with which Nigerians meet horrendous ends and the speed with which the nation moves on speaks to a profound moral crisis at the heart of our society. That such relentless killings occur in a country not officially at war is both incomprehensible and deeply disturbing. While many nations struggle with sporadic acts of violence, the scale and frequency of Nigeria’s bloodshed set it apart as a particularly discomforting case study in failed security governance, requiring urgent intervention before the situation deteriorates beyond remedy.
Though Boko Haram-type terrorism represents a global challenge that many countries grapple with, Nigeria’s situation is made more terrifying by the homegrown nature of much of its violence. The involvement of both Nigerian citizens and invaders from neighbouring countries, apparently intent on permanent resettlement through violent land grabbing, adds complex dimensions to an already dire security situation that demands comprehensive solutions.
This ugly narrative must change if Nigeria is to survive as a cohesive entity. The government must demonstrate unwavering commitment to protecting every Nigerian life regardless of ethnicity, religion, or region. The perceived prioritisation of foreign invaders and their livestock due to blood relationships between these invaders and some political leaders or security officials will only accelerate the unraveling of our national fabric if allowed to continue unchecked, fostering deeper divisions in an already fragmented society.
Nigerian political leadership must develop the necessary political will and courage to confront these challenges head-on. President Bola Tinubu has a historic opportunity to transform Nigeria’s reputation by placing a premium on human life and ensuring that security agencies fulfil their mandate to protect all citizens equally. Addressing the root causes of violence—whether economic, political, or social—must become a central priority of governance at all levels if sustainable peace is to be achieved.
The disquieting statement by the Director-General of Department of State Services (DSS) that Nigerians should defend themselves against terrorism sparked public outrage. This accentuates a worrisome abdication of duty and deepening distrust in security institutions. Further, it contradicts Lt. Gen. Olufemi Olatubosun Oluyede’s (Acting Chief of Army Staff) promise of justice for the Plateau killings—assurances many view skeptically due to past inaction.
For Nigeria to move forward, justice must be fair and consistent across the country. Every life lost to violence warrants thorough investigation, regardless of the victim’s background. Our nation’s progress hinges on comprehensive security measures that not only address immediate threats but also the root causes of violence, such as economic opportunity, political inclusion, resource equity, and transparent governance. Without these integrated solutions, we risk merely treating symptoms while the underlying issues persist, menacing both individual lives and the nation’s unity and potential.
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
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