Editorial
The Challenges Before Jonathan
President-elect, Dr. Goodluck Jonathan of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) was on April 19, in Abuja, issued with a certificate of return by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) Chairman, Prof. Attahiru Mohammed Jega, after winning the April 16, 2011 Presidential Elections, adjudged by both domestic and international observers, including the Commonwealth, European Union, African Union, Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), civil society, and other acclaimed election monitoring groups, as free, fair, credible, and indeed, a complete departure from all previous polls.
Nigerians have spoken and given him their implicit support, believing he is capable of taking them to greater heights as a nation.
Jonathan, like a political leader, should therefore, embark on reconciliation, reconstruction and rehabilitation required to launch Nigeria into the league of world industrial and economic giants.
To achieve this, The Tide urges the President-elect to be magnanimous in victory by running an all-inclusive government while those who lost in all the elections from the various political parties, should be gallant and gracious in defeat by being supportive of government in the challenges ahead.
We recall the President-elect’s electoral promises, which he must now fulfill. At a breakfast meeting with Nigerian businessmen and women in the manufacturing, banking, telecommunications and oil and gas sectors at Transcorp Hilton Hotel, Abuja, ahead of the presidential elections, Jonathan had promised to use the private sector to drive the nation’s economic recovery. Specifically, he promised fresh development initiatives in agriculture and oil and gas, for which the industrialists endorsed him. We trust that he will fulfill these promises.
Jonathan’s election at this moment in the nation’s life represents a catalyst to the consolidation of Nigeria’s democratic culture, as he has in the past one year at the helm, shown respect for the rule of law.
We, therefore, challenge him to translate his promises to action by promoting agriculture through irrigation, modern methods that would make farming attractive to the teeming jobless youths. His pledge to build five fertilizer plants in five zones of the country, if fulfilled, will no doubt be a major step in the transforming of the sector. We note that various governments in the past had made fruitless efforts to end rice importation. Jonathan’s promise to bring this about in four years is, therefore, a self-assigned duty to evolve a buoyant agricultural sector.
Again, all efforts at industrial and economic transformation in the past had been stalled by the under-performance of the power sector. No doubt, President Jonathan has improved electricity supply, but the fluctuating 3,500 megawatts current supply is far below the average 10,000 megawatts required to stabilise the economy and stimulate economic transformation. It is hoped that the president will work hard at giving the nation steady power supply that would bring down the present high cost of manufacturing and other services which presently are transferred to consumers and end-users.
The railways are globally acknowledged as the cheapest means of moving goods to distant places but this transportation sub-sector in Nigeria has been in comatose for years, leading to the present situation where heavy duty trucks have taken over the highways as substitute, with attendant risks to the durability of the roads and safety of lives. The on-going initiatives to restore the rail transport system should, therefore, be given greater impetus as a means of bringing down cost of goods and services, thereby reducing inflation.
We commend the Federal Government’s Amnesty Programme under which thousands of ex-militants are receiving training in usefull skills across the country and abroad. We believe that Jonathan’s victory will further strengthen the Amnesty Programme, bring peace to the oil-producing Niger Delta region. His promise to build additional refinery and some gas plants would, no doubt, create more employment opportunities, enhance economic viability and reduce criminality in the land.
Similarly, the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC), designed to promote infrastructural development in the region, has since its establishment, been bogged down by inadequate funding, leading to poor performance. Now is the time to make NDDC serve its purpose, just as the government should up-scale funding for the Niger Delta Ministry to enable it deliver on its mandate.
The Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB), now before the National Assembly, and crafted to ensure best practices and involve host communities in the industry as well as create jobs for youths also awaits the President-elect’s full implementation, when passed and assented to.
Above all, the unfortunate post-election incidents also bring to the fore the urgent need to overhaul the national security apparatus, equip and strengthen it to withstand any security breaches in future as a means of ensuring national unity and stability.
We reckon that these challenges are enormous, but Jonathan cannot afford to fail to discharge the responsibilities bestowed on him by history. He has no option, therefore, but to succeed.
Editorial
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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