Editorial
Concern For The Oceans
In accordance with declaration of the United
Nations, the World celebrated the World
Ocean Day on June 8, 2016. Incidentally, the celebration that started after the International Ocean Project in the year 2002 still means very little to many people across the globe.
The theme for the celebration this year is “Healthy Oceans, Healthy Planet.” The day that witnessed 100 events across the world was aimed at involving individuals and organisations to take action in the prevention of plastic pollution of the oceans.
Although, some countries may not have direct access to the five oceans in the world, the effect of the negative activities of man on the ocean affects the whole of humanity and the planet as a whole directly. In fact, it is feared that the process may have begun for the death of the oceans.
For the nations interfacing with the oceans, the burden of keeping the oceans alive has become rather mandatory and urgent. The pollution of the oceans over the years had been less obvious because the harm is done in the deep. Already, the harm being caused to man, fish and other aquatic indigenes, including the coral reefs is massive.
Clearly, a timely action at checking human activities that pollute the oceans may go down as one of the greatest things science and technology in the marine sector would do for the world. This is more so because changes in the oceans are often mistaken for new varieties in the beauty that oceans contribute to nature.
Already, scientists have come up with at least 12 reasons why the oceans should be saved. In fact, one of them is likely to raise questions on the World Heritage listing of the famous seven wonders of the world. The coral reef which is listed as one of the seven wonders, has been grossly bleached and could be lost over time.
It is sad that a lot of people still empty their garbage into the ocean. In such domestic and industrial wastes are items that are not bio-degradable like plastic items. It is estimated that if urgent steps are not taken, the oceans will become the world rubbish bin by the year 2050. In fact, the fear of plastic pollution is real because with emerging economies and weaker recycling regime, more plastics will land in the oceans.
Of course, the situation will provide more micro-plastic for fish and other marine lives whose system would become poisoned. Research has already shown that a lot of fish species have come down with stunted growth. Studies have also suggested that between 1970 and 2016, the global marine population has been slashed by half.
Those who will not do anything to save the fish cannot ignore the fact that the oceans are the world’s seventh largest economy worth several trillions of dollars. The oceans have provided the basis for international trade and security activities as well as leisure, tourism and biological benefit that the nations cannot do without.
While we join the civilised world to commend the United Nations for sustaining the effort to save the oceans of the world, we think that the awareness on the subject matter needs to be improved upon. We expect that school children will be encouraged to form clubs for the friends of nature and of the oceans.
Although, some marine workers have been caught emptying their refuse bins into the oceans, most of the plastic materials, polythene bags, corks and other synthetic materials that get to the oceans come from adjourning rivers and seas close to human communities. In fact, in some countries, everything that needed to be discarded is thrown into the sea.
This must be condemned, discouraged and penalised, if up-coming generations of humans must have any support from nature’s provisions around them. As part of measures to clean the oceans, nature itself had provided some creatures, even fish, prawns and crabs to remove contaminants from the ocean floor. But the introduction of plastic pollution makes it difficult for even those scavengers to work.
The Tide hopes therefore that Nigeria and indeed governments of the Niger Delta will be responsible enough to raise the alarm and save the oceans. As persons that interact with the Atlantic Ocean, the responsibility of keeping the waters clean, safe and enjoyable should be a common understanding and commitment.
While we wish that renewed militancy in the Niger Delta will not compromise the safety of the environment, the people must embrace every plan to clean the area of pollutants. In fact, communities not captured in any clean-up should commence a process that can make it happen.
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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