Editorial
Preparing For The Flood
Following a flood alert on Nigeria, the
Rivers State Government says it has set
up Internal Displaced Persons (IDPs) camps in Ahoada East Local Government Area of the state to settle persons who may be displaced when the flood occurs.
Similarly, some local government councils are known to have put up strategies to respond to the emergencies that the flood may cause. But what everyone would want to see is whether the authorities have truly satisfied themselves that they have done enough to prepare for the coming flood.
Director-General of the Nigeria Hydrological Services Agency, Mr Moses Beckley had said that Rivers State is one of the 12 States that might be affected heavily by the flood and advised States affected to take measures that would reduce the hazards that may arise.
The flood alert follows the plan by neighbouring Cameroun to release excess water from her Lagdo dam. When water from the dam was released in the year 2012, many States were flooded, while lots of lives and property were lost.
While we commend government for steps being taken to deal with the situation, we think that preparations should be comprehensive enough, if the situation cannot be averted or the people relocated before time. As it were, it is clear that the flood will come and the need for proactive steps is imperative.
In 2012, the flood took the country by storm and destroyed many things before action could be taken. Yes, funds were raised locally and internationally to mitigate the effect of the flood, but lessons learnt by that disaster did not prepare the country for the future.
By now towns and important infrastructure on the path of the flood should have been permanently relocated as there is noting to suggest that the Lagdo dam in Cameroun will be closed anytime soon. Indeed, the realities on the ground should also have made the two countries to work together for a lasting solution.
Indeed, with the application of the right techniques, water from the dam can be discharged by installments over a period to ensure that all do not come at once to cause disaster in our country. Even so, with proper planning and collaboration, Nigeria can re-channel some of the water for her economic use.
Until then, no state should be content with just providing camps to settle displaced persons after the havoc may have been done. The flood comes in a way that even those who survive cannot find the means to access help. As for farms, houses and the normal run of life, there can be no safety.
That is why much more should be done. In the first place let the people be fully enlightened and mobilized to start acting now. If there are important documents, possessions and children to be moved, this is the time. If fast get-away plans should be made, this is the time.
We expect that the emergency management agencies and organizations should be on high alert. They must be equipped, drilled to fit the anticipated danger and handed with standard rescue and survival materials that are non-perishable.
The Tide thinks that government should involve the private sector, religious bodies and philanthropic organizations in the preparation. In addition to financial support from well meaning firms, the companies should let the authorities know of the equipment in their possession, like bulldozers and trucks, that can be put to emergency use.
Of urgent need is the effective staffing and stocking of hospitals and other health institutions in areas that are expected to be worse hit. Even the police and the entire security agencies should be on the alert as such times are known to be opportunistic moments for criminals.
Given the volume of water that is expected, drainages may not be of much help, but deliberate steps should be taken to involve the citizenry in an exercise to open all gutters/drainages to facilitate the easy movement of surface water from human settlements. This includes the earth drains like Ntawogba in Port Harcourt.
Finally, let the provision of IDP camps be made to cover the various sections of the State as the effect of the Floods in the Kalabari, Bonny, Abua and Ogoni areas cannot be ascertained.
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That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
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