Editorial
New Normal Conundrum
On New ways of doing things R Buckmister Fuller said “you never change things by fighting existing reality”.
Every situation that is a product of change creates a new normal for the people concerned. Today the world is talking about a New Normal in many respects with attendant responses by the human population in social, economic and political sectors. Every New Normal has a positive and negative response. This could be at individual, group, state, national or global community level.
COVID 19 New Normal in Nigeria is trailed by negative responses. Studies show that the term New Normal has been employed in relation to the first world war, financial crisis of 2007 – 2008, September 11 attacks, in the U.S., the aftermath of 2008 – 2012 Global recession and now COVID 19 Pandemic. COVID 19 Pandemic, has surely brought in a new socio-economic lifestyle and new tastes as well as new attitudes.
It is important to recall that the structural adjustment programme of 1985 – 1986 had its own New Normal too. One issue that trails every New Normal is conspiracy theories.
For example, a New World Order which began with the dismantling of Soviet Union came with a conspiracy theory that talks about a Unipolar world where there is a secretly emerging totalitarian world government.
This theory has since defined the trend of international relations especially among the big world powers. The doctrine of balance of power has intensified especially between the United States with their allies and Russian with their communists allies.
The New Normal here is driven by mutual suspicion in economic, trade and political relations among nations, big and small.
Indeed, the question is do we really have a unipolar world, is it a possibility? New Normal as aftermath of a social, economic, or political change phenomenon is a complex trend that comes with it a conundrum of inexplicable dimensions.
The 5G conspiracy theory borne out of these mutual suspicion among nations and technology giants came to the fore recently as COVID 19 showed its fangs of death a year ago. All sorts of finger pointing, were made in different directions and today the 5G phenomenon is at great risk of rejection by many countries.
The New Normal that have come to be in Covid 19 include the World Health Organisations approved protocols. Different countries have translated these protocols to suit their environment.
There are however common denominators which include social distancing, use of Face Mask and the contentious vaccination issues riddled with conspiracy theories.
New ways of communication and meetings have emerged which have posed serious challenges to the Telecommunication Industry. Zoom or virtual meetings have taken over Face-to-Face engagements. Many conferences now take place through virtual means. Commissioning of events by the presidency is now by virtual means as well as Executive Council Meetings.
This has great challenges to policy making and policy implementation. Indeed, many groups, Professional Associations and Unions have put on hold their conferences because of the limitations of virtual meetings.
Virtual meetings have stripped organizations the benefits of interaction. Meeting with direct mutual engagement and contacts have become rare trends.
In Europe and other parts of the world sports fans participate through virtual means of Webnar and Zoom. This has serious consequences on sports development.
Olympiads have been put on hold and Social distancing rules separating people from the excitement and euphoria associated with such sports has become the case in few global meets.
However, the reality of social distancing has come to stay and accepted in developed countries and half heartedly in Nigeria.
COVID-19 and Vaccination issues is one phenomenon that is yet to sit well in many countries including Nigeria.
While the United States which in recent time is the epicenter of COVID-19 prevalence has carried out millions of vaccination, many developed and underdeveloped countries are still suspicions of the W.H.O approved vaccines.
The Global best practice in vaccine use which is the conduct of clinical trials, have not stopped mutual suspicion among world citizens.
In Nigeria the recent supply of AstraZeneca Vaccine has raised so many commentaries in the public space. Some say the leaders should try it out first.
Today that has been done with President Buhari getting the first Jab. Next will be front line medical personnel and Governors in the various states of the Federation.
Will the average Nigerian agree to take the dual dozes of the vaccine in the presence of conspiracy theories? Some people do not agree that COVID 19 exists and those who are convinced that it exists have bought the theory that the vaccines are not safe, despite confirmed clinical trials.
What needs to be done today is to propagate, and cultivate a New future from the present New Normal which will encourage the right attitudes to modern ways of doing things and beliefs.
Accepting a New Normal is like learning to use the left hand at old age. It is difficult to get it right.
A New Future of diligently pursuing civilization is the way to go.
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INEC’s Threat Alert Deserves Urgent Attention
The Independent National Electoral Commission’s (INEC) disclosure of an alleged plot to target its ad hoc personnel ahead of the 2027 general elections demand urgent national attention. The reported arrest of suspects, with intelligence support from the Department of State Services (DSS), is encouraging, but must not breed complacency. Any attack on electoral workers threatens not only human lives but also Nigerians’ constitutional right to choose their leaders through credible elections. The alleged conspiracy must be thoroughly investigated, its sponsors identified and all those found culpable prosecuted.
Particularly troubling is the reported targeting of National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) members, who play a vital role in Nigeria’s electoral process. Many serve far from home and undertake sensitive assignments at polling units and other electoral locations. As civilians, they should not be exposed to intimidation, abduction or violence without adequate protection. If election workers are vulnerable, the safety of other officials, observers and voters cannot be guaranteed.
Nigeria’s electoral history offers painful lessons. Human Rights Watch reported in Nigeria’s Post-Election Violence, published in May 2011, that more than 800 people died in the violence following the 2011 general elections. NYSC members serving as electoral officials were among the victims. This tragedy underscores the deadly consequences of political tension, incitement and disputed outcomes. Nigeria must act on the latest warning before another preventable disaster occurs.
INEC deserves recognition for uncovering the alleged plot, while the DSS and other security agencies merit commendation for their reported assistance. However, arrests are only the beginning. Investigators must establish the suspects’ identities, motives, networks and intended targets, ensuring that evidence is admissible in court. The process must remain impartial and free from political interference. Credible public updates are also necessary, provided they do not compromise investigations or operational security.
The authorities must adopt a comprehensive, intelligence-led security strategy for 2027. INEC’s proposed security conference should produce practical measures developed in collaboration with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security (ICCES), the police, the DSS and other relevant agencies. Threat assessments should guide personnel deployment, secure transportation, emergency communications, evacuation procedures and rapid response. Protection must extend beyond polling day to the distribution of sensitive materials, collation centres and the safe return of ad hoc personnel.
Those who provide intelligence must also be protected from retaliation. Confidential reporting channels and appropriate safeguards should be established for informants and others assisting investigations. Equally, security deployments must not intimidate voters or facilitate political repression. Personnel should act professionally, impartially and proportionately, within the law. Clear mechanisms for reporting misconduct and investigating abuses are essential to maintaining public confidence.
The threat also highlights broader concerns about trust in the electoral system. The European Union Election Observation Mission’s June 2023 final report identified shortcomings in transparency and operational implementation during Nigeria’s 2023 general elections, alongside concerns about the legal framework and electoral dispute resolution. Credible elections require more than security; they depend on transparent procedures, accountable officials and consistent enforcement of electoral laws. INEC must demonstrate measurable progress in addressing previously identified weaknesses.
Voter apathy presents another challenge. INEC’s published figures indicate that approximately 25 million people voted in the 2023 presidential election, out of about 93.5 million registered voters, a turnout of roughly 26.7 per cent. Although insecurity is not the sole cause of low participation, threats against electoral personnel can heighten public anxiety and discourage voters from exercising their franchise. INEC should strengthen civic education, improve polling accessibility and communicate procedures clearly. Political parties, civil society and the media must promote peaceful participation and reject electoral intimidation.
Misinformation and manipulated digital content pose additional risks. False reports, fabricated announcements and deepfake videos can inflame tensions, impersonate officials and mislead voters. INEC should establish a well-resourced, rapid-response communication system supported by verified digital channels and timely public statements. Collaboration with credible media organisations and fact-checkers would help counter falsehoods without suppressing legitimate criticism. Clear, consistent communication is indispensable, as administrative confusion and delayed explanations often allow rumours to spread.
Electoral integrity must also begin within INEC itself. The chairman’s warning against partisanship, negligence, extortion and ethical misconduct deserves serious attention. Security measures cannot compensate for officials who abuse their positions or disregard established procedures. INEC should strengthen staff training, ensure transparent recruitment and deployment, provide secure channels for reporting misconduct and enforce disciplinary rules consistently. Allegations of bribery and political interference must be investigated regardless of rank, while ad hoc personnel should receive adequate briefing, support and prompt payment.
The legal framework also requires clarity and consistent enforcement. INEC should explain the precise provisions and applicability of Section 26 of the Electoral Act 2026, including the obligations of electoral officials and security personnel, and publish authoritative guidance on neutrality and professional conduct. Complaints by opposition parties that they have been prevented from campaigning in certain states must likewise be investigated impartially. Any established violations should attract appropriate corrective action. Electoral fairness requires not only impartial polling officials but also lawful campaigning, access to competing viewpoints and freedom from intimidation.
The alleged plot against INEC’s ad hoc personnel is a warning against complacency ahead of the 2027 general election. Governments, security agencies, INEC, political parties and civil society must work together to prevent violence, punish misconduct and protect citizens’ participation. The commission should communicate its security priorities, maintain accessible threat-reporting channels and provide periodic updates on preparedness. Nigeria’s democracy cannot be safeguarded by assurances alone; it requires demonstrable preparation, impartial law enforcement and an unwavering commitment to free, fair and credible elections.
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