Editorial
Checking Building Collapse
The collapse on Sunday, 2nd September, 2018 of the St. Paul’s Catholic Church in Adagbrasa, Okpe Local government Area of Delta State was one collapse too many. An 11-year-old and the church drummer lost his life while scores of worshippers were injured in the aftermath of the ugly incident. It was gathered that the new foundation erected around an already existing 100-year old building caved in and brought both the old and new structures down.
We recall that this building failure is not an isolated case as other public and private buildings have collapsed in the past with great casualties recorded.
Building collapse is virtually becoming a common phenomenon all over the world, but it seems more devastating and rampant in Nigeria, in the past few decades as Abuja, Lagos, Port Harcourt, Uyo, Ibadan, Edo, Delta, just to mention a few, have recorded severe casualties from such tragedies.
The Tide is worried at the spate of building collapse, especially in recent times. Between June and September this year, quite a number of buildings have failed, resulting in the loss of innocent lives and property running into millions of Naira.
A study in 2017 showed that a total of 54 buildings, both commercial and private had collapsed within four years, with Lagos State alone recording the highest number, followed by Abuja with over 178 deaths, while 228 injuries were also recorded.
Experts attribute the sad situation to poor maintenance culture which accounts for seven per cent of building’s design errors, 15 per cent of buildings failure while another seven per cent is traced to natural phenomenon. Overloading of buildings represents 20 per cent, while the most dangerous of all is the use of poor quality and substandard materials and quacks.
The Tide notes that such ugly incidents are avoidable, if only rules and regulations are strictly adhered to by those vested with the responsibilities.
Incidentally, there is the Nigerian National Building Code (NNBC) of 2006, which stipulates the rules, regulations, specifications and ethics concerning construction, design and maintenance of buildings in the country but in most cases this code is observed in the breach by builders.
Most incidences of building collapse are caused by human error and the non-engagement of professionals for the execution of projects to save cost, a practice which ironically boomerangs at the end.
Another study further shows that 70 per cent of buildings which have collapsed do not have requisite government approvals to erect such buildings, and where they have, the agency whose responsibility is to give such facilities a clean bill of health did not monitor or supervise to ensure conformity to standards.
We, therefore, call on government agencies charged with the responsibility of approving building plans to step up their game and never to subvert laid-down rules for selfish and personal aggrandizement.
The Tide recommends intense advocacy through the collaboration of government agencies and the professional bodies to educate and inculcate on property developers, the need to do the needful and adhere to rules and regulations at all times.
Professional bodies such as the Council of Registered Engineers (COREN), Nigerian Society of Engineers (NSE) and other bodies including architects, surveyors, quality engineers, Nigerian Institute of Builders must live up to their statutory responsibilities in order to avert further disasters.
While we call upon the Standard Organisation of Nigeria (SON) and other relevant quality control bodies to ensure that fake and substandard materials are not allowed in our building markets, we think that this can be achieved by strict supervision of building materials at entry points.
It is our candid position that building collapse is an evil that must be totally eradicated or at worst, reduced to the barest minimum with appropriate measures in place.
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
Making Rivers’ 2026 Budget Count
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