Editorial
Oil Theft: Before The $1bn Plan
The recent plan by the Federal Govern
ment to check crude oil theft and the
associated criminality in Nigeria has tended to raise more questions that expected. This is more so because efforts have not been made to expose why previous strategies that gulped huge sums failed.
During his recent State visit to the Netherlands, President Goodluck Jonathan said that the Federal Government plans to use $1 bn to check crude oil theft, vandalism of oil and gas infrastructure, as well as arrest and prosecution of oil thieves in the country.
Speaking at separate meetings with the Prime Minister of Netherlands, Mark Rutte and the Chief Executive Officer of Shell International, Ben van Beurden at The Hague, Jonathan said that a technical committee has already been set up to look into all aspects of the implementation of the programme.
According to him, the plan would enable the government to enhance the security of pipelines and other oil industry infrastructure, resolve community-related challenges, boost youth empowerment in oil-producing areas, and enhance the commitment of oil companies to the discharge of their corporate social responsibilities.
Jonathan, who was at the Netherlands to attend the 2014 Nuclear Security Summit, acknowledged that “oil theft is an aspect of global terrorism, which has become a big industry on its own. It has become a major threat to the Nigerian economy, and we need to work with all stakeholders to curb it. The thieves must be traced, apprehended and prosecuted,” he said.
In spite of the network of corruption working against sanity in the oil indsutry, The Tide welcomes any initiative that would protect the economy as well as the people and the precious Niger Delta environment. Such plan should also serve to mop small arms and restore peace to the region.
Policing of the Niger Delta creeks and waterways can be challenging, the failure of the military, local contractors, the communities and the oil firms to check the crime needs to be understood. This is more so because the illegal activity in petroleum are not only everywhere, they are done in the open.
This is why we agree with the President that the support of the international community, especially those countries with substantial interest in Nigeria need to support and frontally attack this disturbing phenomenon. We believe that a genuine international collaboration aimed at eliminating the crude oil theft and pipeline vandalism, can make the most needed different.
This is becasue the crime has an international base. Apart from some powerful Nigerians who cannot be touched by local security agents, the whole menace will stop if and when no country buys those stolen crude, a goal that can be achieved by finger-printing the officail crude. Even so, the joint policing of the international waters can expose so much, even oil theft.
We believe that like the global cooperation that tagged the illegal trade in diamond as “blood diamond” among others can also be able to spot the “blood-crude” and shun it. Besides, the sharing of intelligence and cooperation of the financial institutions, even oil theft will be history.
Therefore, before the Federal Government begins the implementation of the new plan a detailed re-evaluation of existing strategy should be undertaken with a view to ensuring that all viable options are exploited. For us the key is not in awarding contracts, but in deciding to deal with the cabal behind it. Government must be determined to save the economy and protect the future of the Niger Delta by removing the criminals, no matter who they may be.
The Tide, thinks that government needs to employ technology in the plan if it wants to succeed. For instance, we feel the time has come for government to deploy, to the full the two satellite communication systems launched into space some years ago by Nigeria. The unmanned Air Force vehicle, the two specialised helicopters bought by the Rivers State Government as well as the Naval vessels, gunboats and patrol watercrafts.
We believe that a combination of these steps will bring to an end crude oil theft and pipeline vandalism in Nigeria. But even more is the cooperation of the people, the capacity of the military to confront and dislocate and the political will to give the needed order.
Editorial
2027: Beyond IGP’s Billboards Protection Order
As Nigeria moves toward the 2027 general elections and campaign activities intensify, violence against opposition politicians has become an issue that can no longer be overlooked. What should be a season of competing ideas is increasingly turning into a test of intimidation, and early signs suggest that those challenging the ruling establishment are the primary targets.
It was, therefore, welcome news when the Inspector-General of Police, Olatunji Disu, warned politicians, political thugs and others against destroying, defacing or removing campaign posters, banners and billboards. In a statement issued in Abuja by the Force Public Relations Officer, CSP Ani Iniedu, the police condemned such acts as political intolerance, directed Commissioners of Police in all 36 States and the Federal Capital Territory to take preventive measures, and warned that sponsors would also face prosecution. The police rightly described such vandalism as a criminal act that undermines parties’ and candidates’ freedom to canvass for votes.
But billboards are replaceable; human lives are not. While applauding the IGP’s stance, we urge him to extend the same stern warning and enforcement zeal to thugs who assault opposition members during campaigns. A police force that punishes the tearing of a poster but ignores the breaking of a skull will have its priorities questioned. Allowing such attacks to continue could erode the foundations of our democracy.
Consider the African Democratic Congress (ADC) presidential campaign flag-off in Sokoto State on November 4, 2026. The party alleged that the State Government denied it access to public facilities, sealed its campaign venue and pressured hotels to reject its delegates, forcing it to hold the rally at its secretariat. The Sokoto authorities, however, denied instructing hotels to turn guests away. More seriously, two suspected ADC supporters were reportedly shot along the Sokoto–Wurno Road while travelling to the venue, allegedly by operatives of the Sokoto State Community Guards.
Whatever the truth of these competing accounts, a shooting demands more than press statements. It requires a transparent, independent investigation and prosecution where warranted. Sokoto was not an isolated incident. The following day in Birnin Kebbi, the ADC presidential campaign convoy was reportedly attacked by armed gangs. Amnesty International said vehicles were vandalised, people assaulted with cutlasses and roads blocked, while the party’s Kebbi governorship candidate, Abubakar Malami, alleged that media equipment was destroyed and tear gas deployed. His convoy had suffered a similar attack in the city in September 2025.
The Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC) has suffered similar attacks. On November 4, hoodlums stoned the motorcade of its presidential candidate, Peter Obi, and running mate, Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, at Watt Market roundabout in Calabar, Cross River State. Police reported arresting a 27-year-old suspect, Victor Edet, although it remains unclear whether he has been arraigned. The State Government has denied suggestions that ruling-party supporters were responsible. Worse, in Asaba, Delta State, one person was killed and five injured when suspected thugs attacked an NDC rally. A death at a political rally is no longer a warning; it is a damning indictment of the prevailing political climate.
Even critics of the establishment who are not frontrunners have not been spared. Omoyele Sowore, presidential candidate of the African Action Congress (AAC), was attacked by suspected thugs at a restaurant in Ado-Ekiti on October 30. He alleged that the assailants were linked to the Ekiti State Government House and that the Department of State Services leaked his location. Both the State Government and the security service denied involvement, while the police reported a minor injury and a discreet investigation. These conflicting accounts make an independent, publicly reported inquiry indispensable.
What deepens the concern is the Federal Government’s apparent silence. We are unaware of any specific, forceful condemnation of these assaults, even as All Progressives Congress (APC) rallies appear to proceed nationwide without incident. Such silence can easily be misconstrued as complicity, regardless of intent.
According to the Centre for Democracy and Development, 109 election-related deaths were recorded in the build-up to the 2023 polls. The Kimpact Development Initiative separately documented 238 incidents and 24 deaths during the general elections. Beyond Nigeria, Kenya’s 2007–08 post-election violence claimed more than 1,000 lives, according to the Waki Commission. Ghana, by contrast, enacted the Vigilantism and Related Offences Act in 2019 to curb party vigilante groups, a model worth studying.
The remedies are neither exotic nor expensive. The IGP should extend his directive to cover assaults on individuals and disruptions of rallies, while establishing a dedicated investigative unit to probe the Sokoto shooting and the attacks in Kebbi, Calabar, Asaba and Ado-Ekiti. It should publish the status of each case within a fixed period. Suspects must be prosecuted and their sponsors, regardless of party or position, brought to justice. State-backed security outfits, including the Community Guards, should be audited and barred from partisan duties.
The Federal Government must speak and act unequivocally. President Tinubu should specifically condemn attacks on opposition candidates and direct all security agencies to guarantee equal protection for every party. Governors must ensure equal access to public facilities for registered parties. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), which has warned of fines and imprisonment under the Electoral Act 2026 for inflammatory campaign conduct, should enforce the Code of Conduct for Political Parties. Working with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security, it should publish a joint security plan covering campaigns, polling, and collation. Parties must discipline their supporters, courts expedite electoral-violence trials, and civil society and the media maintain a public record of incidents and their outcomes.
The credibility of the 2027 elections is at stake. An election is credible only when every contender can campaign, travel, assemble and speak freely, without fear. Without a free opposition, there can be no meaningful democracy. Nigeria is not a one-party State, and law enforcement agencies must demonstrate their neutrality through action, not communiqués. The campaign atmosphere is too tense to be left to chance. Billboards deserve protection, certainly, but citizens deserve it far more.
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