Connect with us

Opinion

Hazards In Bonny Marine Transport System

Published

on

There are basically three means of transportation worldwide; these include: road, marine and air transport. These means of transport facilitates the movement of persons and conveyance of goods and services from one location to another, without which, human activity would have been be very difficult, if not impossible to carry out. Hence the importance of a viable, effective and reliable transport system in any society cannot be overemphasised.

The aforementioned means of transport though differ in terms of their safety, convenience and speed but all share one thing in common namely – hazards.

The extent of hazards associated with each of these means of transport is relative to, among others, the strict adherence to the prevailing safety rules and regulations by the transport operators, worthiness or otherwise of the vehicle, boat, or aircraft.

Over the years, the marine or water transport has been the only mode of transport used by the people of Bonny and its inhabitants to access the state capital for either business or official purposes.

It is disheartening to note that in spite of the strategic place Bonny occupy in the nation’s economy, it is the only Local Government in Rivers State yet to be linked by road to the state capital.

It is worthy of note that in the past, Bonny was the nerve-centre for trade and commerce; being a coastal town, it provided an important sea port which facilitated the shipment of goods and services to and from the hinterlands.

Presently, Bonny Island is the terminal for the nation’s crude oil and gas; thus playing host to several major oil and gas exploration companies namely NLNG, Shell, Exxon Mobil, etc, as well as other subsidiary oil and gas service companies.

The presence of these multinationals in Bonny has transformed it into a cosmopolitan town — with its attendant high cost of living; yet it is the most neglected Local Government, in terms of absence of road link to other parts of the country.

It is worrisome to note that the hazards and inconveniences which passengers plying the Bonny- Port Harcourt Sea route in open Speed Boats are exposed to, leaves much to be desired.

Passengers travel everyday under the pressure of harsh and turbulent tidal waves – brought about by the closeness of the Bonny River to the Atlantic Ocean.

The lives of passengers are always at the mercy of the boat drivers; most of whom do not adhere to marine safety rules and regulations; they drive recklessly, use old. and worn-out engines, overload above the capacity of the boats/engines, among others; without any iota of courtesy to their passengers.

This situation had resulted in several boat mishaps; thereby causing loss of lives and properties.

This is besides the activities of sea pirates, who attack and rob innocent passengers of their money and other valuables  – even some of them die in the process.

These and many more are the traumatic experiences the people of Bonny and its inhabitants go through daily as a result of the only transport means to and from the Island.

The foregoing scenario, therefore, calls for serious concern on the lingering continuation and completion of the Bonny-Bodo Federal Road Project.

The 36-kilometre Bonny-Bodo road project which had been on the drawing board since 1995 during the Babangida administration, was awarded to Gino Construction Company Limited in 2002, and for over 10 years now, the project had suffered serious setbacks – which had been attributed to under-funding, community disagreements, poor performance and incapacity of the contractor handling the work.

So far no meaningful progress has been made on the road project. The Federal Government had on several occasions promised that work will soon commence on the project before the end of this year, but all to no avail.

Sometime in July last year, the Minister of Works, Architect Mike Onolememen disclosed to the delegation of Ogoni Council of Traditional Rulers that the Federal Government would revoke major road projects contract which had been abandoned for over 10 years, including the Bonny- Bodo Road, when they visited him in his office in Abuja.

The Minister equally informed the delegation that the proposed revocation of the contract on the road project was necessitated in view of the economic importance of the Bonny-Bodo Road and being the only access to Bonny Island, that government considered it one of its priority projects to be completed in line with the “road sector transformation agenda” of government.

He further informed the Ogoni people that all the controversies militating against the continuation of the project had been resolved and assured them that hence forth the project would be properly monitored, funded and completed within the stipulated time.

In the same vein, the Minister of State for Works, Mr. Bashir Yuguda, had also in February this year, made similar promises while inspecting the road project. The same assurance was also given when a delegation of the Executive Management Team of the NLNG — led by its Managing Director, Mr. Babs Omotowa, visited the Minister of Works in his office on the lingering Bonny- Bodo Road Project.

Given the level of neglect and seeming insincerity of the Federal Government on the non- tulfillment of its promises with regards to the lingering Bonny-Bodo road project, it does appear that government lack the political will to execute the project to a logical end – unmindful of the enormous socio-economic benefits that would accrue from the road project when completed.

There is no gainsaying the fact that the Bonny-Bodo road during the construction phase, would create employment opportunity to our restive youths, especially those who the road project site criss-cross their communities. Similarly, the project when completed would attract business investors from other states across the country and beyond; particularly to Bonny, which till date has been inaccessible by road. Thus boosting the nation’s economy for the common good.

Going by the envisaged socio-economic importance of the Bonny-Bodo road project to the nation’s economy, it is very imperative for the Federal Government, National Assembly and Rivers State House of Assembly to expedite action at ensuring the unhindered continuation and completion of the road project. This could be achieved through a conscientious and pre- determined effort; by appropriating and releasing the requisite funds well enough-to sustain and complete the project at record time.

Again, if it is established that the construction company handling the project presently is incompetent, the Federal Government reserves the right to revoke the contract and re-award it to a more competent construction company, which will do a solid and thorough job and should be able to deliver on time.

Traditional rulers, youths and other stakeholders of the host communities also have important role to play; by creating the enabling environment for peace, security and co-operation – all of which are necessary ingredients for the company to carry out its job uninterrupted.

The effort made so far by the Ogoni Council of Traditional Rulers and the Management Team of the NLNG in this direction is quite commendable. It is expected that the Bonny Council of Traditional Rulers should also follow suit, by sending a delegation to the Federal Government, to press further for the continuation and completion of the Bonny-Bodo road project.

To this end, therefore, the Federal Government through this medium, is called upon to please, appreciate the plight of the good people of Bonny, by rising to the occasion and taking urgent steps towards the continuation and completion of the road project– which had lingered for decades. When this is done, no doubt, would give them a great relief from the hazards associated with marine transport system.

Fombo residents in Port Harcourt.

 

Iyeowuna Alfred Fombo

Continue Reading

Opinion

Poor Federal Roads: The Oshiomhole’s  Outburst

Published

on

Quote:”Although the Federal Ministry of Works is responsible for road construction and rehabilitation while the Federal Roads Maintenance Agency (FERMA) oversees maintenance, road maintenance has consistently taken a back seat”

The recent outburst by the lawmaker representing Edo North Senatorial District, Senator Adams Oshiomhole, over the deplorable condition of federal roads in Edo and Delta states has once again drawn national attention to one of Nigeria’s most persistent infrastructure challenges. During Senate plenary last Wednesday, Oshiomhole criticized the Minister of Works, David Umahi, accusing the Federal Ministry of Works of neglecting major federal highways in Edo and Delta while prioritizing new road projects. According to him, the government should focus on rehabilitating existing roads that have become impassable before embarking on new construction. He identified the Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, Benin-Auchi and Auchi-Okene highways as strategic economic corridors that have deteriorated to alarming levels, making travel difficult for commuters and motorists while increasing the cost of transporting goods and services.

The senator also alleged that road projects affecting Edo and Delta states were repeatedly omitted from budgetary provisions and that some interventions were only undertaken following directives from President Bola Tinubu. Ironically, the Federal Government has consistently reiterated its commitment to reconstructing and rehabilitating federal roads across the country. The Minister of Works has repeatedly assured Nigerians that the government is deploying reinforced concrete technology to build more durable highways capable of withstanding the country’s climatic conditions. Despite these assurances, vast sections of federal road across the country remain in deplorable condition. The consequences are enormous. Federal highways serve as the backbone of the nation’s economy, carrying more than 90 per cent of passengers and freight.

They connect ports, airports, industrial centres, state capitals and agricultural belts, facilitating the movement of food, fuel, cement and manufactured goods. When these roads fail, the entire economy suffers. Although the Federal Ministry of Works is responsible for road construction and rehabilitation while the Federal Roads Maintenance Agency (FERMA) oversees maintenance, road maintenance has consistently taken a back seat. The result is a recurring cycle in which newly completed roads quickly deteriorate while existing ones are left to collapse. The economic consequences are severe. Bad roads increase transportation costs, contribute to food inflation, delay the movement of goods from ports to markets, increase vehicle maintenance expenses and lead to avoidable road crashes that claim countless lives every year.

To address these challenges, the Federal Government has introduced initiatives such as the Highway Development and Management Initiative (HDMI), which seeks to attract private investment into road maintenance through concessions and tolling. While the initiative holds promise, public acceptance will depend largely on visible improvements in road quality and transparent management of toll revenues. Similarly, the Road Infrastructure Tax Credit Scheme is designed to encourage companies to finance the reconstruction of strategic highways in exchange for tax credits. While the scheme has shown promise, its ability to address road infrastructure challenges equitably across the country remains to be seen. Other countries facing similar infrastructure challenges have demonstrated that sustainable road management requires a different approach.

Rwanda and Morocco, for instance, have prioritized dedicated road maintenance funds, performance-based contracts that reward quality rather than kilometers constructed, and policies that allocate a significant proportion of road budgets to maintenance instead of new construction. Nigeria can draw useful lessons from these experiences. Maintenance funding should be increased and protected because preventive maintenance is far cheaper than complete reconstruction. Public-private partnerships should be expanded with adequate safeguards, transparent tolling policies and independent monitoring. Development finance institutions should support contractors with affordable financing to minimize disruptions caused by delayed government payments. Road designs should withstand heavier rainfall and flooding, while compensation and right-of-way issues must be resolved before projects begin to avoid unnecessary delays.

FERMA should also prioritize durable, high-quality road maintenance over the shoddy repairs that have become all too common. Ultimately, Nigerians are not asking for perfect roads; they simply want roads that are safe, durable and properly maintained. While new highways are desirable, a well-maintained five-kilometer stretch is often far more valuable to road users than a much longer road that quickly falls into disrepair. The media, civil society, the National Assembly and Nigerians must continue to hold the government accountable by monitoring road projects and demanding better results. Good roads are not a privilege but a right of every citizen. With tax credit schemes, concessions and other funding mechanisms already in place, what is now required is political will, transparency and consistent implementation. However, Senator Oshiomhole’s criticism also invites legitimate public reflection. 

Many Nigerians have asked what the condition of these same federal roads was during his eight-year tenure as Governor of Edo State. Several governors, including those of Rivers State at different times, undertook repairs on critical federal roads within their states and subsequently sought reimbursement from the Federal Government. It is therefore fair to ask whether similar interventions were pursued during Oshiomhole’s administration. Public officials, whether serving or former, should be judged by the same standard. Constructive criticism is essential in a democracy, but it carries greater weight when matched by a demonstrable record of action. Nigerians expect those entrusted with public office to address pressing challenges while they have the authority to do so, rather than becoming vocal critics only after leaving office

By:  Calista Ezeaku
Continue Reading

Opinion

Sacrificing Humanity for Politics? 

Published

on

“Politics is temporary, but humanity is permanent. No politician is worth sacrificing genuine friendships, family bonds, or peaceful coexistence.””Politics is temporary, but humanity is permanent”.

Every election season leaves behind more than ballot papers and campaign posters. It often leaves broken friendships, divided families, fractured communities, and hearts filled with resentment. In the heat of political competition, many people forget a simple but profound truth: politics is temporary, but humanity is permanent. Across our communities, it has become increasingly common to see people sever lifelong relationships simply because they support different political parties or candidates. Individuals who once shared meals, celebrated milestones, and stood by each other during difficult times suddenly become strangers not because they committed any personal offence, but because they exercised their democratic right to think differently. This growing trend should concern every citizen. Politics is designed to provide leadership, shape public policy, and improve society.

It was never intended to become a weapon for destroying relationships or creating permanent enemies. When politics begins to erode our humanity, it ceases to serve its true purpose. A democratic society thrives on diversity of thought. Every citizen possesses the constitutional right to support any political party, candidate, or ideology without fear of intimidation or hatred. Political disagreement is not a crime; rather, it is evidence that democracy is alive and functioning. The true measure of political maturity is not our ability to silence opposing voices but our willingness to respect them. Unfortunately, many people have mistaken political loyalty for personal hostility. Instead of debating ideas, they attack personalities. Instead of discussing policies, they spread insults and misinformation. Instead of building bridges, they construct walls of bitterness.

Such behaviour weakens not only our relationships but also the democratic values we claim to defend. The reality is simple: elections are temporary. Political offices have fixed tenures. Governments change. Political alliances shift. Today’s political rivals may become tomorrow’s allies, while today’s allies may become tomorrow’s opponents. History has repeatedly demonstrated that politicians who once exchanged harsh words eventually sit together at negotiation tables in pursuit of shared interests. Yet ordinary citizens often remain trapped in unnecessary hatred long after political leaders have reconciled.This reality offers an important lesson. No politician should be worth sacrificing genuine friendships, family bonds, or peaceful coexistence. Political support should never require personal hatred. We can campaign passionately for our preferred candidates while still respecting those who choose differently.

Democracy flourishes when disagreement remains civil. One of the most dangerous habits in politics is inheriting other people’s enemies. Far too often, supporters adopt the personal conflicts of political leaders as though they were their own. People who have never met begin insulting one another on social media, damaging relationships, and sometimes engaging in violence simply because influential figures disagree.Such misplaced loyalty serves no meaningful purpose. Political leaders often possess the opportunity to reconcile, negotiate, and move forward after elections. Their supporters, however, are frequently left with damaged relationships, regret, and lasting divisions within their communities. Wisdom demands that citizens distinguish between political competition and personal relationships. Rather than inheriting hostility, we should cultivate independent judgment.

Judge individuals by their character, integrity, honesty, and personal conduct not merely by the colour of the political party they support. A person’s political affiliation does not automatically define their values, competence, or humanity. Equally important is the need to elevate the quality of our political conversations. Instead of engaging in personal attacks, we should focus on issues that genuinely affect people’s lives. Discussions should revolve around education, healthcare, infrastructure, security, economic growth, employment, agriculture, and accountable governance. These are the matters that determine the future of our nation not endless exchanges of insults. Social media has further amplified political intolerance. Behind anonymous profiles and smartphone screens, many people say things they would never express in person.

Every post, comment, and shared message has the potential either to promote understanding or to deepen division. Responsible citizenship requires restraint, accuracy, and respect, especially during politically sensitive periods. Politics should inspire service, not hostility. Leadership should unite rather than divide. Citizens should be free to disagree without becoming enemies. After all, beyond our political preferences, we remain neighbours, colleagues, business partners, classmates, worshippers, and fellow citizens who share the same hopes for peace, prosperity, justice, and national development. As another political season approaches, let us remember what truly matters. Campaigns will end. Elections will pass. Winners will celebrate, and losers will regroup. But the relationships we preserve, the respect we extend, and the humanity we uphold will remain long after the campaign slogans have faded.

The greatest victory in politics is not defeating an opponent at the polls; it is preserving our values while participating in democracy. Let us choose dialogue over division, understanding over intolerance, and respect over hatred. Above all, let us never forget this timeless principle: Politics should never be more important than humanity. And perhaps the wisest political advice anyone can embrace is this: Never inherit people’s enemies. In doing so, we preserve not only our relationships but also the very spirit of democracy itself.

By: Michael T. Abraham

Continue Reading

Opinion

Making the Out-of-School Children Survey Count 

Published

on

Quote: “Reliable data may reveal the scale of Nigeria’s out-of-school crisis, but only sustained political will and practical action can ensure that every child is given the opportunity to learn, thrive and contribute to national development.”

The Minister of Education, Dr. Tunji Alausa, recently announced that the Federal Government, in partnership with the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), will conduct a nationwide household survey to determine the actual number of out-of-school children in Nigeria. The exercise is intended to provide reliable data for evidence-based education policies and targeted interventions. Current estimates put the number of out-of-school children at between 15 million and 20 million, placing Nigeria among the countries with the highest number of children excluded from formal education. At first glance, this is a commendable initiative. One of Nigeria’s greatest developmental challenges has been the absence of accurate and reliable data. Without dependable statistics, planning becomes difficult, implementation inefficient, and evaluation of government programmes almost impossible.

The nation’s actual population also remains uncertain because of the absence of an up-to-date national census. Estimates range from below 200 million to over 250 million, making effective planning a daunting task. Sound policies on education, healthcare, housing, employment and infrastructure all depend on credible population statistics. Against this backdrop, the proposed survey deserves commendation. If government succeeds in generating reliable figures, it will be better positioned to allocate resources equitably, identify areas of greatest need and design interventions based on facts rather than assumptions. Accurate data will also make it easier to monitor progress and assess whether efforts to reduce the number of out-of-school children are achieving the desired results.

However, beyond the good intentions lie important questions. Will state governments provide the enabling environment for an objective and transparent survey? Since education is on the concurrent legislative list, the cooperation of state governments will largely determine the credibility of the exercise. Politics could easily influence the process. States with higher numbers of out-of-school children may qualify for greater intervention funds from the Federal Government and development partners. Would this tempt some states to inflate their figures? On the other hand, high numbers could portray a state government as performing poorly in the education sector. Would some governors therefore seek to understate the figures to protect their image? These concerns are legitimate because whenever statistics are tied to political interests or financial benefits, the temptation to manipulate them cannot be ignored.

Equally important are questions about the survey itself. When will it begin? How long will it last? What methodology will be adopted? Will every household be covered, including those in remote rural communities and areas plagued by insecurity? Does the government have the manpower, funding, technology and security arrangements needed for such a nationwide exercise? Nigeria has witnessed several well-intentioned national programmes that fell short because of poor planning and inadequate logistics. Many Nigerians will remember that the proposed national population census scheduled a few years ago was postponed despite extensive preparations. Funding constraints and logistical challenges contributed to its suspension. What guarantees are there that this survey will not suffer a similar fate? More importantly, what becomes of the findings after the exercise? Nigeria is not short of reports or data collection initiatives.

The recurring challenge has been the lack of political will to translate findings into concrete policies and sustained action. The survey must not become another document gathering dust on government shelves. Instead, it should serve as the basis for measurable interventions, continuous monitoring and improved educational outcomes. Beyond producing accurate figures, the survey must also uncover the reasons children remain outside the classroom. Addressing the crisis requires more than counting affected children. It demands an understanding of the social, economic and cultural factors responsible for the problem. Issues such as the Almajiri system and other practices that discourage formal education should be carefully examined while respecting cultural values and protecting every child’s right to quality education. Poverty remains a major barrier, as many parents cannot afford school-related expenses, forcing children into street trading or child labour

Insecurity has also led to the closure of schools in several communities, depriving thousands of children of learning opportunities.Government must therefore complement the survey with practical measures. Strengthening social protection for vulnerable families, improving school infrastructure, recruiting and retaining qualified teachers, enhancing security around schools and enforcing compulsory basic education are all essential. Equally important is sustained collaboration with traditional rulers, religious leaders, civil society organisations and development partners to address the root causes of school exclusion. The proposed survey presents an opportunity to replace guesswork with credible evidence. However, its true value will not be measured by the number of households visited or questionnaires completed. Its success will depend on whether the findings inspire bold policies, adequate funding and sustained action that ensure every Nigerian child, regardless of location or background, has access to quality education. Only then will the exercise move beyond statistics to become a genuine instrument for national development.

By: Calista Ezeaku

Continue Reading

Trending