Editorial
Police And Tinted Car Glasses
There has been public protest over indiscriminate arrest of individuals found to be using automobiles with tinted glasses. The Tide understands that Section 2(d) of the Road Traffic Act expressly outlaws the use of such vehicles, particularly those crudely laminated in a deep dark colour that makes visibility impossible.
Relying on the said Section of the Road Traffic Act, a Karu Senior Magistrate Court recently sentenced four men to two months imprisonment after they had pleaded guilty to illegal use of tinted glasses on their vehicles. It would appear however, that the most comprehensive legislation on the use of tinted glasses in Nigeria is the Motor Vehicle Prohibition of Tinted Glass Acts CAP M21 Laws of the Federation of Nigeria (Formerly Decree No 6 of 1991.)
Section 1(1) of this Act states that except with the permission of the ‘appropriate authority’ and for such good cause as may be determined from time to time by the appropriate authority, “no person shall cause any glass on a motor vehicle to be tinted or shaded or coloured lightly or thickly, darkened or treated in any other way so that the persons or objects in the motor vehicle are rendered obscure or invisible.”
No doubt, majority of crimes relating to terrorism, suicide bombing, kidnapping, gun-running, human trafficking and armed robbery among others are mostly committed with vehicles with such tinted gasses. The uncontrolled use of such vehicles for perpetration of crimes has heightened confusion over modalities to check defaulters.
We note that, although the Motor Vehicle (Prohibition of Tinted Glass) Act, CAP M21 Laws of the Federation of Nigeria, Section 3(a) had explained “appropriate authority” as contained in Section 1(1) of the law to mean reference to the Inspector-General of Police (IGP) or any person or authority authorized by him to give such permission as contemplated in Section (1) of the law, implementation of the law appeared to have been neglected overtime. This without doubt, had given room to virtually every individual to own such vehicles, some of them so crudely laminated that they became safe havens for kidnappers, armed robbers and sundry criminals.
Clearly, the recent order by the Inspector-General of Police to all state commands to impound such vehicles and if possible arrest and prosecute their owners, underscores a fresh initiative by the Police High Command to check the anomaly by enforcing a nearly dead law. It is even more understandable in the light of recent security challenges the nation is grappling with, and which could be hampered if such safety nests for felons are not properly checked. It was in furtherance of that reasoning and consequent IGP directive that the Karu Senior Magistrate Court sentenced the four men to two months imprisonment for illegal use of tinted glasses on their cars while in other parts of the country there are reports of payment of various sums of money in fines by defaulters, to recover their vehicles.
We are aware that the Police High Command had stated that the law authorizes an appropriate authority, in this case, the IGP to issue permits for use of tinted glasses to Nigerians on health and security grounds, if they meet stipulated requirements for qualification. However, we think that, for any Act to be effective, it should not be selective in application. Yes, the Rivers State Police Command recently explained the difference between factory fitted tinted glass and those locally laminated. But the situation remains foggy because there are also foreign made vehicles that fall in the same category as locally tinted glasses. Therefore, the Police High Command should be specific over which public officers are entitled to use what vehicles as that aspect has been grossly ignored.
Again, the process of obtaining police permit for tinted glasses should be made clear and insulated from familiar counterfeiting, touting and bribery because we fear that unscrupulous police officers may take advantage of the new regime of enforcement to engage in the harassment of and extortion from helpless motorists. It is therefore imperative that police authorities ensure strict supervision of their men deployed to these duties and bring to book officers who may be tempted to act outside the confines of the enabling laws and indeed, that of the Police Code of Conduct.
Clearly, legal restrictions on the use of tinted car glasses is not peculiar to Nigeria. The law, we understand, is designed to promote and protect the collective security of all through visual transparency of auto mobiles. It reduces the chances of persons plying vehicles with opaque devices, arms, ammunition and other incriminating materials undetected from one part of the country to another.
The law is also designed to enhance the smooth discharge of police duties, by making monitoring of motorists easy. But we think that the law leaves too much room for manipulation by a few for the punishment to address. Unless such grey areas already highlighted are addressed, what we consider to be a good law would leave negative consequences and hence become unpopular among the very people the measures are intended to protect.
Even so, we urge total compliance by the citizenry since ignorance of the law is no excuse, while we await necessary enlightenment on the matter.
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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