Editorial
NDDC: Righting The Wrongs
The Managing Director of Niger Delta Development Commission, NDDC, Dr Christian Oboh, recently scored the Commission very low on projects execution in an unusual self appraisal. In fact, the MD admitted that only few out of about 5,000 projects initiated by the Commission since its inception have been completed.
We recall that the NDDC was set up by the Federal Government as an interventionist agency to address some of the developmental needs of the Niger Delta region, which has for long suffered neglect, despite being the goose that lays the golden egg for the country.
Twelve years after, the region is yet to effectively feel the impact of the commission. Most of the developmental needs that necessitated the emergence of the commission still yearn for attention.
Regrettably, most of the projects embarked on by the commission seem to fall short of what the communities in the region really need. And in more cases than not, the projects were either poorly executed, uncompleted or out-rightly abandoned.
According to Dr Oboh, “much of the NDDC masterplan has derailed, a lot of the projects are not in line with the masterplan because of pressure”. Hence, the new management plans to set up a project monitoring and execution panel to review the subsisting projects and confirm their sustainability. Also, the MD stated that the commission was pursuing 57 mega projects including referral hospitals.
While we commend the self appraisal of the NDDC management and the desire to work within the masterplan to meet the needs of the people, we believe that it is time to move away from the pitfalls of the past.
Having turned a new page, it is the time and opportunity to redirect the focus of the commission and ensure that its modus operandi and indeed, activities are directed towards addressing the real needs of communities in the region.
It is sad that many years after, and despite the roles and contributions of the Niger Delta communities to the general well being of the country, they are still way behind, in terms of infrastructure and accessibility. Thus, the NDDC must as a matter of urgency create access to the Niger Delta communities as a first step towards improving their lot.
Capacity building, especially, manpower development and intellectual upliftment of the people are other areas to concentrate on. But if the needed network of roads and rail roads, bridges and canals are built the people can also help themselves, instead of being spoon-fed by government.
The referral hospitals being envisaged can wait, while efforts are concentrated on life changing projects. Like many other government projects across the country, the hospitals would become a waste as they may be inaccessible by both patients and medical personnel on account of being located on some isolated communities or being away from some isolated communities.
This is even more so because of the great job being done by Rivers State and some other Niger Delta states in the area of healthcare programmes. The projection should move from treating sick people to empowering people to work and stay healthy. People can be helped only when they can be reached.
There is also the need to review the process of awarding and administering contracts. Contracts must not be used to pursue political, ethnic or selfish interests. NDDC must have effective instruments to supervise projects, ensure quality delivery and sanction erring contractors in order to avoid the maladies that plagued it.
The commission should not be interested in quick-fixes and projects that address minor needs. The major projects should be tackled and if the commission is able to do nothing but construct bridges that link the people, extend roads to widen their network and provide the basis for business, the NDDC of our dream would have started.
Editorial
2027: Beyond IGP’s Billboards Protection Order
As Nigeria moves toward the 2027 general elections and campaign activities intensify, violence against opposition politicians has become an issue that can no longer be overlooked. What should be a season of competing ideas is increasingly turning into a test of intimidation, and early signs suggest that those challenging the ruling establishment are the primary targets.
It was, therefore, welcome news when the Inspector-General of Police, Olatunji Disu, warned politicians, political thugs and others against destroying, defacing or removing campaign posters, banners and billboards. In a statement issued in Abuja by the Force Public Relations Officer, CSP Ani Iniedu, the police condemned such acts as political intolerance, directed Commissioners of Police in all 36 States and the Federal Capital Territory to take preventive measures, and warned that sponsors would also face prosecution. The police rightly described such vandalism as a criminal act that undermines parties’ and candidates’ freedom to canvass for votes.
But billboards are replaceable; human lives are not. While applauding the IGP’s stance, we urge him to extend the same stern warning and enforcement zeal to thugs who assault opposition members during campaigns. A police force that punishes the tearing of a poster but ignores the breaking of a skull will have its priorities questioned. Allowing such attacks to continue could erode the foundations of our democracy.
Consider the African Democratic Congress (ADC) presidential campaign flag-off in Sokoto State on November 4, 2026. The party alleged that the State Government denied it access to public facilities, sealed its campaign venue and pressured hotels to reject its delegates, forcing it to hold the rally at its secretariat. The Sokoto authorities, however, denied instructing hotels to turn guests away. More seriously, two suspected ADC supporters were reportedly shot along the Sokoto–Wurno Road while travelling to the venue, allegedly by operatives of the Sokoto State Community Guards.
Whatever the truth of these competing accounts, a shooting demands more than press statements. It requires a transparent, independent investigation and prosecution where warranted. Sokoto was not an isolated incident. The following day in Birnin Kebbi, the ADC presidential campaign convoy was reportedly attacked by armed gangs. Amnesty International said vehicles were vandalised, people assaulted with cutlasses and roads blocked, while the party’s Kebbi governorship candidate, Abubakar Malami, alleged that media equipment was destroyed and tear gas deployed. His convoy had suffered a similar attack in the city in September 2025.
The Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC) has suffered similar attacks. On November 4, hoodlums stoned the motorcade of its presidential candidate, Peter Obi, and running mate, Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, at Watt Market roundabout in Calabar, Cross River State. Police reported arresting a 27-year-old suspect, Victor Edet, although it remains unclear whether he has been arraigned. The State Government has denied suggestions that ruling-party supporters were responsible. Worse, in Asaba, Delta State, one person was killed and five injured when suspected thugs attacked an NDC rally. A death at a political rally is no longer a warning; it is a damning indictment of the prevailing political climate.
Even critics of the establishment who are not frontrunners have not been spared. Omoyele Sowore, presidential candidate of the African Action Congress (AAC), was attacked by suspected thugs at a restaurant in Ado-Ekiti on October 30. He alleged that the assailants were linked to the Ekiti State Government House and that the Department of State Services leaked his location. Both the State Government and the security service denied involvement, while the police reported a minor injury and a discreet investigation. These conflicting accounts make an independent, publicly reported inquiry indispensable.
What deepens the concern is the Federal Government’s apparent silence. We are unaware of any specific, forceful condemnation of these assaults, even as All Progressives Congress (APC) rallies appear to proceed nationwide without incident. Such silence can easily be misconstrued as complicity, regardless of intent.
According to the Centre for Democracy and Development, 109 election-related deaths were recorded in the build-up to the 2023 polls. The Kimpact Development Initiative separately documented 238 incidents and 24 deaths during the general elections. Beyond Nigeria, Kenya’s 2007–08 post-election violence claimed more than 1,000 lives, according to the Waki Commission. Ghana, by contrast, enacted the Vigilantism and Related Offences Act in 2019 to curb party vigilante groups, a model worth studying.
The remedies are neither exotic nor expensive. The IGP should extend his directive to cover assaults on individuals and disruptions of rallies, while establishing a dedicated investigative unit to probe the Sokoto shooting and the attacks in Kebbi, Calabar, Asaba and Ado-Ekiti. It should publish the status of each case within a fixed period. Suspects must be prosecuted and their sponsors, regardless of party or position, brought to justice. State-backed security outfits, including the Community Guards, should be audited and barred from partisan duties.
The Federal Government must speak and act unequivocally. President Tinubu should specifically condemn attacks on opposition candidates and direct all security agencies to guarantee equal protection for every party. Governors must ensure equal access to public facilities for registered parties. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), which has warned of fines and imprisonment under the Electoral Act 2026 for inflammatory campaign conduct, should enforce the Code of Conduct for Political Parties. Working with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security, it should publish a joint security plan covering campaigns, polling, and collation. Parties must discipline their supporters, courts expedite electoral-violence trials, and civil society and the media maintain a public record of incidents and their outcomes.
The credibility of the 2027 elections is at stake. An election is credible only when every contender can campaign, travel, assemble and speak freely, without fear. Without a free opposition, there can be no meaningful democracy. Nigeria is not a one-party State, and law enforcement agencies must demonstrate their neutrality through action, not communiqués. The campaign atmosphere is too tense to be left to chance. Billboards deserve protection, certainly, but citizens deserve it far more.
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