Editorial
As FG Licenses Power Firms
News of the issuance of licences to 20 independent power producers by the Federal Government recently came as a pleasant surprise and provoked the hope of possible transformation in Nigeria.
According to our source, the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission (NERC) was also finalising a new set of regulations that would allow state governments to generate and distribute electricity in their states by January 2012.
To reassure the independent producers, who are expected to add 6,358 megawatts to the National Grid in 36 months, the Federal Government is said to have issued a special trading licence to the Nigerian Bulk Trading Company Plc to ensure that every megawatt they produced was bought off.
Although more independent producers will be required to enable Nigeria attain the level of electricity needed to jump-start the economy, the formal clearance for the private sector to participate in the provision of this important national asset is most commendable.
Until now, Nigerians have had to contend with an impossible power situation, because the constitution of the Federal Republic forbids private sector involvement. Being placed on the exclusive list, successive governments have failed to find a way out, even when the public power company failed repeatedly to satisfy the power needs of the country.
Because of the epileptic and often zero supply of electricity in the country, the cost of doing business soared and served as the reason many companies closed shop. The effect of this on artisans and society as a whole can never be quantified. The drawback it exacts on the economy is enormous.
That is why this initiative and courage by the present government to take the bull by the horns carries a lot of hope. Indeed, whatever the Goodluck Jonathan administration is doing to by-pass the constitutional blockade in this area should be extended to other areas of national good, as Nigeria cannot continue to retain retrogressive laws in her statute books.
Nigerians cannot forget too soon how the nation became a laughing stock across the world. We cannot forget how the pitiable electricity situation became the major reason for every imaginable failure and how trillions of naira were spent on power with no visible change.
Desirous of taking light to the people, the Federal Government came up with a policy to extend light through the national grid to every local government headquarters. How that has been achieved is there for all to see. But if the current effort is sustained, there would be no reason why every community should not access electricity.
Clearly, Nigeria can grow her electricity capability and attain the level where actual industrialisation can begin in this country. This in turn can reduce unemployment, insecurity and crime as well as give the average Nigerian a sense of pride.
It is, therefore, imperative for every well-meaning Nigerian to support the current effort by the Federal Government to re-oil the wheel of business in Nigeria. More states will need to embark on power programmes to help build the national total to at least 50,000 megawatts in a few years.
The country and indeed every Nigerian stands to benefit from the steady supply of electricity. If for nothing else, the elimination of the use of personal generators and its cost implication on the budget of every family will be a welcome situation. But the effect the use of thousands of generators has on the environment can be very devastating.
Even as government opens the way for private participation, very close supervision will be required to avoid the use of fake and cheap equipment as the consequence can be grave. Recently, the importation and use of substandard cables and transformers caused avoidable fires and destroyed lives and property.
As leaders struggle with environmental challenges across the world, the Federal Government must ensure that those they approved licences for have consideration for this concern. It is important that they use either gas, coal, wind, sun or dams to produce electricity.
Beyond that, government should begin to support researches on alternative fuel as well as encourage the use of solar or wind by individuals or firms to power their operations. At least, the consideration of tax cut can go a long way.
As the Federal Government removes the hurdle to adequate power supply in this country, we can only hope that every Nigerian finds something to do with the provision to the extent it becomes the asset that begets others for this country.
Editorial
2027: Beyond IGP’s Billboards Protection Order
As Nigeria moves toward the 2027 general elections and campaign activities intensify, violence against opposition politicians has become an issue that can no longer be overlooked. What should be a season of competing ideas is increasingly turning into a test of intimidation, and early signs suggest that those challenging the ruling establishment are the primary targets.
It was, therefore, welcome news when the Inspector-General of Police, Olatunji Disu, warned politicians, political thugs and others against destroying, defacing or removing campaign posters, banners and billboards. In a statement issued in Abuja by the Force Public Relations Officer, CSP Ani Iniedu, the police condemned such acts as political intolerance, directed Commissioners of Police in all 36 States and the Federal Capital Territory to take preventive measures, and warned that sponsors would also face prosecution. The police rightly described such vandalism as a criminal act that undermines parties’ and candidates’ freedom to canvass for votes.
But billboards are replaceable; human lives are not. While applauding the IGP’s stance, we urge him to extend the same stern warning and enforcement zeal to thugs who assault opposition members during campaigns. A police force that punishes the tearing of a poster but ignores the breaking of a skull will have its priorities questioned. Allowing such attacks to continue could erode the foundations of our democracy.
Consider the African Democratic Congress (ADC) presidential campaign flag-off in Sokoto State on November 4, 2026. The party alleged that the State Government denied it access to public facilities, sealed its campaign venue and pressured hotels to reject its delegates, forcing it to hold the rally at its secretariat. The Sokoto authorities, however, denied instructing hotels to turn guests away. More seriously, two suspected ADC supporters were reportedly shot along the Sokoto–Wurno Road while travelling to the venue, allegedly by operatives of the Sokoto State Community Guards.
Whatever the truth of these competing accounts, a shooting demands more than press statements. It requires a transparent, independent investigation and prosecution where warranted. Sokoto was not an isolated incident. The following day in Birnin Kebbi, the ADC presidential campaign convoy was reportedly attacked by armed gangs. Amnesty International said vehicles were vandalised, people assaulted with cutlasses and roads blocked, while the party’s Kebbi governorship candidate, Abubakar Malami, alleged that media equipment was destroyed and tear gas deployed. His convoy had suffered a similar attack in the city in September 2025.
The Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC) has suffered similar attacks. On November 4, hoodlums stoned the motorcade of its presidential candidate, Peter Obi, and running mate, Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, at Watt Market roundabout in Calabar, Cross River State. Police reported arresting a 27-year-old suspect, Victor Edet, although it remains unclear whether he has been arraigned. The State Government has denied suggestions that ruling-party supporters were responsible. Worse, in Asaba, Delta State, one person was killed and five injured when suspected thugs attacked an NDC rally. A death at a political rally is no longer a warning; it is a damning indictment of the prevailing political climate.
Even critics of the establishment who are not frontrunners have not been spared. Omoyele Sowore, presidential candidate of the African Action Congress (AAC), was attacked by suspected thugs at a restaurant in Ado-Ekiti on October 30. He alleged that the assailants were linked to the Ekiti State Government House and that the Department of State Services leaked his location. Both the State Government and the security service denied involvement, while the police reported a minor injury and a discreet investigation. These conflicting accounts make an independent, publicly reported inquiry indispensable.
What deepens the concern is the Federal Government’s apparent silence. We are unaware of any specific, forceful condemnation of these assaults, even as All Progressives Congress (APC) rallies appear to proceed nationwide without incident. Such silence can easily be misconstrued as complicity, regardless of intent.
According to the Centre for Democracy and Development, 109 election-related deaths were recorded in the build-up to the 2023 polls. The Kimpact Development Initiative separately documented 238 incidents and 24 deaths during the general elections. Beyond Nigeria, Kenya’s 2007–08 post-election violence claimed more than 1,000 lives, according to the Waki Commission. Ghana, by contrast, enacted the Vigilantism and Related Offences Act in 2019 to curb party vigilante groups, a model worth studying.
The remedies are neither exotic nor expensive. The IGP should extend his directive to cover assaults on individuals and disruptions of rallies, while establishing a dedicated investigative unit to probe the Sokoto shooting and the attacks in Kebbi, Calabar, Asaba and Ado-Ekiti. It should publish the status of each case within a fixed period. Suspects must be prosecuted and their sponsors, regardless of party or position, brought to justice. State-backed security outfits, including the Community Guards, should be audited and barred from partisan duties.
The Federal Government must speak and act unequivocally. President Tinubu should specifically condemn attacks on opposition candidates and direct all security agencies to guarantee equal protection for every party. Governors must ensure equal access to public facilities for registered parties. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), which has warned of fines and imprisonment under the Electoral Act 2026 for inflammatory campaign conduct, should enforce the Code of Conduct for Political Parties. Working with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security, it should publish a joint security plan covering campaigns, polling, and collation. Parties must discipline their supporters, courts expedite electoral-violence trials, and civil society and the media maintain a public record of incidents and their outcomes.
The credibility of the 2027 elections is at stake. An election is credible only when every contender can campaign, travel, assemble and speak freely, without fear. Without a free opposition, there can be no meaningful democracy. Nigeria is not a one-party State, and law enforcement agencies must demonstrate their neutrality through action, not communiqués. The campaign atmosphere is too tense to be left to chance. Billboards deserve protection, certainly, but citizens deserve it far more.
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