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A neurologist, Prof. Sunday Bwala, says migraine sufferers are twice likely to have heart attacks as people without the disorder. Bwala told newsmen that migraines were as a result of chemical imbalance in the neurons of the brain.

Our correspondent reports that migraine is a common type of headache that may occur with symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, or sensitivity to light. In many people, a throbbing pain is felt only on one side of the head.

Bwala explained that women with occasional migraines have a higher risk of heart disease, while those with more frequent headaches are primarily at increased risk of a stroke.

“Heart disease is caused by an inflammation in the heart, an immune process that causes blood vessels and other tissues to set off emergency alarms throughout the body and migraine attacks trigger the inflammatory process,” he said.

He said that the disorder is most common between the ages of 25 and 55 and women are affected three times more than men. “It occurs more in women, it is genetic and has a gender predisposition.”

He said that although there were trigger factors such as intake of chocolates, sweet tasting food and pepper, it could also be caused by abnormalities in sleep patterns such as too much sleep or inadequate sleep.

Adamawa

Governor Murtala Nyako of Adamawa has emerged winner of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) gubernatorial primaries, winning all the 854 votes cast.

His only opponent, Dr Umar Ardo, did not show up at the venue of the primaries in Yola and had no vote.

Declaring Nyako winner, the Returning Officer, who is also the Minister of State for Education, Mr Ezenwo Wike, said that 863 votes were cast, out of which nine were invalidated. He added the 854 valid votes were cast for Nyako.

In his acceptance speech, Nyako thanked the delegates and officials of the party for conducting peaceful, free and fair primaries.  ‘We thank almighty God and the officials of the PDP for their maturity over the years.’’

Nyako also commended his opponent, Ardo, for ensuring that the election was conducted peacefully.

Over 2,000 security men were stationed at the venue of the election to avert breach of the peace.

Bauchi

The Bauchi State government on Monday signed a N7.99 billion contract for the construction of 3.4 kilometre Runway of the Bauchi International Airport.

The state Commissioner for Special Duties, Alhaji Bappa Azare, said that the company, Triacta Construction Company Nigeria Ltd, was selected from various firms during a bid exercise.

Azare said the firm had been paid 70 per cent down payment out of the N7.99 billion approved by the state executive council to fast track the completion of the project within 18 months.

He said that the state government had paid compensation to all farmers, whose farmlands were affected by the project and assured that the project would be completed in April, 2013.

Earlier, the Managing Director of Triacta Construction Company Nigeria Ltd, Elie Abu-Jarhat, explained that the Bauchi airport was longer and bigger than that of Gombe International Airport in terms of area and volume of traffic.

Jigawa

The Jigawa State Government has declared that it would not pay the N18,000 minimum wage because it was not captured in the state’s 2011 budget.

Governor  Sule Lamido, who disclosed this while addressing newsmen in Government House in Dutse, said that the N18,000 minimum wage was not provided for in the 2011 Appropriation Bill.

“The minimum wage was not captured in our 2011 budget and no provision for minimum wage there-in. “We can not source funds outside the budget to pay new salaries and if we do that, it will amount to illegality,” he said.

Lamido said that the state workers were not wage earners, but stakeholders and partners that were ready to render services for the development of the state.

Kano

A total of 76 international companies are participating in the 32nd Kano International Trade Fair holding between November 19 and December 4 in Kano.

The Deputy President of Kano Chamber of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture (KACCIMA), Alhaji Nasidi Yahaya said this at a news conference in Kano.

He said that of the companies expected, 40 would come from the Republic of China while the remaining 36 would come from India.

According to him, companies from Niger Republic, Ghana and other African countries have also indicated their interest to attend the fair.

“We expect participants from all over the world, especially from the new economic giants like China, India and the rest of them.

All necessary contacts have been made and the 2011 trade fair will be better than that of 2010,” he said.

Yahaya said that the chamber had made adequate arrangement to ensure security of lives and properties before, during and after the fair.

Kogi

Secondary school teachers in Kogi have expressed support for the state government’s decision to hand over the conduct of JSSC examinations to the National Examination Council (NECO) as from 2012.

The Chairman of the state chapter of the Academic Staff Union of Secondary Schools (ASUSS), Mr Ranti Ojo said that the decision would ultimately augur well for the future of education in the state.

Ojo spoke with newsmen in Lokoja

He stated that the state which was recently removed from the list of educationally disadvantaged states required drastic steps to arrest the yearly dismal performance of pupils in public examinations.

Kwara

An Ilorin Chief Magistrates’ Court on Monday remanded in prison  a 34-year-old woman, Chizoba Godfry, for allegedly abducting some children for forced labour.

The accused, who resides at Asa Dam Area of Ilorin, was arraigned on a three-count charge of criminal conspiracy, kidnapping and abduction.

The Police Prosecutor, Cpl. Sanni Abdullahi, alleged that the accused kidnapped some children and took them to Mokwa, Niger State, for forced labour. He said the accused was arrested by the police following a complaint by Mrs Rosemary Uche of Saw-mill Area, Ilorin, that the accused took her children away without her consent. Uche, according to the prosecutor, told the police that her daughters, Mercy Chukwu, 17, and Chioma Chukwu, 12, were missing.

The complainant also alleged that in the process of searching for them, it was discovered that the accused kidnapped them and took them to an unknown destination.

She said the accused and her daughters were later sighted in a shop at Mokwa, Niger, working for one Isaac now at large.

Lagos

Stakeholders in Lagos have warned that the proposed removal of fuel subsidy by the Federal Government might worsen the country’s security challenge.

The stakeholders gave the warning at the Fourth Annual Law and Social Develoment Lecture organised by a Lagos-based law firm, Bamidele Aturu and Company.

Our correspondent reports that the lecture was entitled “Security and Welfare of the People: The Historical Disconnect in Nigeria’’.

The speakers, who gave the warning included constitutional lawyer, Prof. Itse Sagay and Prof Yomi Akinyeye, a Professor of History and Strategic Studies at the University of Lagos.

Also featured at the lecture were Mr Fred Agbaje, a lawyer and human rights activist, Dr Dele Seteolu of the Department of Political Science, Lagos State University (LASU) and Mr Bamidele Aturu, amongst others.

Sagay said Nigeria was currently ranked as the 142nd country globally in terms of welfare provisions for its citizenry, despite occupying the 42nd position in respect of national wealth.

Seteolu argued that the government should stop introducing neo-liberal policies such as the removal of fuel subsidy, adding that Nigerians had not benefitted from such policies in the past.

On his part, Agbaje urged the government to focus on the provision of basic infrastructure for Nigerians before attempting any removal of the subsidy.

Speaking in a similar view, Akinyeye said there was an intertwined relationship between the provision of welfare and security, stressing that insecurity thrives when there is absence of social welfare.

Niger

Niger State Governor Babangida Aliyu  has said that his administration remained committed to reducing poverty, unemployment and underdevelopment in the state.

Aliyu made the remark while inaugurating the 20-member Niger Investment Promotion Council in Minna.

He said efforts would be geared towards making the state evolve among the most three developed economies in the country by the year 2020.

“You will recall that during my second inaugural address on May 29, I said that the repositioning and resuscitation of the state’s economy for the attainment of our collective vision of 3: 2020 will be one of the key priorities of this administration.

Ogun

The Ogun Government is to distribute textbooks worth N1.8 billion to pupils and students in all public primary and secondary schools in the state.

The State Commissioner for Education, Science and Technology, Mr Segun Odubela, made this known in Abeokuta on Monday at a news conference.

Odubela, who said the exercise would cut across the 20 councils in the state, added that the textbooks would be on English Language, Mathematics and other core subjects curricular.

“ Every library must have books. I can assure you that there is no pupil in any of our primary and secondary schools that would not have textbooks,’’ he said.

The commissioner also assured the schools that the books would be supplied within the next 14 days by selected publishers.

Odubela said no fewer than 368, 087 primary school pupils and 143,043 Junior Secondary School students would benefit from the scheme.

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HYPREP Marks 15 Years Of UNEP Report, Highlights Major Cleanup Milestones

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The Hydrocarbon Pollution Remediation Project (HYPREP) has commemorated the 15th anniversary of the release of the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) Environmental Assessment Report on Ogoniland, reaffirming its commitment to restoring the environment and improving the livelihoods of affected communities.

In a statement signed by the Project Coordinator, Prof Nenibarini Zabbey, to commemorate the anniversary, HYPREP described the anniversary as a significant milestone in Nigeria’s environmental restoration efforts, noting that the project has made remarkable progress in implementing the recommendations of the landmark UNEP report released on August 4, 2011.

The UNEP report had revealed extensive oil pollution across Ogoniland, severe environmental degradation, and serious public health risks resulting from decades of petroleum operations. It also recommended an initial $1 billion fund to commence the cleanup of the affected communities.

According to HYPREP, the Federal Government formally launched the Ogoni clean-up in 2016, while the Project Coordination Office was established in 2017 to drive the implementation of UNEP’s recommendations.
Zabbey said the current administration has continued to prioritise the project under the Renewed Hope Agenda.

Providing an update on the cleanup, the Project Coordinator disclosed that 30 of the 65 contaminated sites identified by UNEP have been fully remediated, while work is ongoing at several medium- and high-risk locations. It also stated that more than 1.5 million mangrove seedlings have been planted as part of what it described as the world’s largest restoration of oil-degraded mangroves, with over 1,000 hectares of shoreline already rehabilitated.

Zabbey further revealed that 49 Ogoni communities have been connected to potable water schemes through multiple water projects and booster stations aimed at providing safe drinking water across the region.

In the health sector, he said the 100-bed Ogoni Specialist Hospital in Kpite and the 43-bed Cottage Hospital in Buan are nearing completion, adding that several existing health facilities have been upgraded with modern medical equipment, while five ambulances have been donated to improve emergency healthcare services. The Project Coordinator also disclosed that a three-year human health biomonitoring study is being conducted in collaboration with the World Health Organization’s International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC).

On economic empowerment, Zabbey stated that the Project has created more than 8,000 direct jobs and trained thousands of Ogoni youths and women in various vocational and technical skills, including software development, cybersecurity, aviation, commercial diving, seafaring, mechatronics, and creative arts. The project also reported awarding scholarships to more than 1,000 students, providing grants to small businesses, and supporting persons living with special needs through skills acquisition programmes.

The statement further highlighted ongoing legacy projects, including the Ogoni Power Project and the Centre of Excellence for Environmental Restoration, which it said is about 96 per cent complete. HYPREP also welcomed the recent designation of the Ogoni Wetland as a Ramsar Site of International Importance and pledged to continue promoting biodiversity conservation and sustainable management of the ecosystem.

Marking the anniversary, Zabbey said the progress achieved over the past 15 years demonstrates the collective commitment of government, development partners, stakeholders, and local communities to restoring Ogoniland. He called for renewed collaboration to sustain the cleanup effort, promote environmental sustainability, and support the long-term development of the region. 3

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REAN, SON synergise to curb fake renewable energy product

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The Renewable Energy Association of Nigeria (REAN) says it has strengthened collaboration with the Standards Organisation of Nigeria (SON) to enhance quality control and enforcement frameworks.
Mr Oisereime Lloyd-Dietake, the Head of Communications, REAN, in a statement on Tuesday in Abuja, said the collaboration would also involve stakeholder engagement on testing, certification and capacity building in Nigeria.
He said the synergy would strengthen quality control and enforcement frameworks, promote policy alignment, and ensure stronger regulation across the renewable energy value chain.
“REAN reaffirms its commitment to standardisation and quality assurance; tighter collaboration with SON is critical to eliminating fake and substandard renewable energy products from the Nigerian market.
“Enforcement and gaps in existing standards have continued to allow inferior products to circulate, undermining consumer confidence and slowing sector growth.”
Lloyd-Dietake said that at high-level discussions, REAN also highlighted the need for stronger regulatory coordination to address emerging challenges in the renewable energy space.
According to him, the issues include inconsistencies in standards, affordability issues linked to certification processes; and the increasing presence of substandard solar and renewable energy equipment in the country.
“The association further raised concerns about delays in product testing and approval, calling for the establishment of more testing laboratories and certification facilities to improve efficiency and reduce bottlenecks in the system,’’ he said.
Lloyd-Dietake urged closer collaboration among key regulatory bodies, including the Nigerian Electricity Management Services Agency, the Nigerian Electricity Regulatory Commission, and the Rural Electrification Agency.
He said such team work would ensure harmonised standards and more effective enforcement against fake renewable energy products in the Nigerian market.
In response, SON acknowledged the important role REAN continued to play in supporting standardisation within Nigeria’s renewable energy industry and reaffirmed its willingness to deepen collaboration with the association.
SON further confirmed that REAN would be actively involved in future standard review processes and upcoming stakeholder engagements related to renewable energy and electric mobility standards development.
Lloyd-Dietake said REAN affirmed its willingness to formalise the partnership through a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU).
He said the MoU is aimed at deepening cooperation, promoting quality assurance, and accelerating Nigeria’s transition towards reliable and standardised renewable energy solutions.
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Self Help Africa programme expands water access for 320,000 Nigerians

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The WASH Systems for Health (WS4H) Programme, implemented by Self Help Africa, has expanded access to safe water and sanitation services for more than 320,000 people in Kano and Cross River States.
The organisation disclosed this on Tuesday at the WS4H National Results and Learning Workshop in Abuja, where stakeholders reviewed achievements and lessons from the intervention.
Speaking at the event, Self Help Africa Country Director, Joy Aderele, said the programme demonstrated that sustainable WASH improvements require strong institutions, effective governance, adequate financing and collaboration.
Aderele said the UK-funded programme was designed to strengthen systems that support sustainable access to water, sanitation and hygiene services.
According to her, the intervention focused on improving governance, planning, financing, accountability and sector coordination to ensure resilient service delivery.
“More than 320,000 people now have improved or restored access to water services through programme-supported interventions,” she said.
She added that more than 5,520 household toilets were constructed in Yala and Makoda Local Government Areas, boosting sanitation, public health and efforts to end open defecation.
Aderele said the programme also strengthened public investment in WASH, with Cross River increasing its sector budget by 211 per cent in 2026 and Kano by 169.07 per cent.
She added that dedicated WASH budget lines had been established across 40 Ministries, Departments and Agencies in both states, strengthening accountability and institutional commitment.
According to her, both states reviewed and adopted updated WASH policies, while key planning documents were developed to guide future investments and service delivery.
She said Cross River also recorded a major legislative milestone through the passage of the Water Law and Open Defecation Prohibition Bill.
Aderele added that lessons from interventions in Yala LGA were already informing expansion efforts in Obubra Local Government Area.
While commending the achievements, she noted that capacity gaps, resource constraints and climate-related pressures remained challenges to sustainable WASH services.
“The sustainability of these gains will depend on continued government leadership, adequate financing, strong partnerships and investment in institutional capacity,” she said.
Also speaking, the Programme Manager of WS4H, Mr Timothy Ibeawuchi, said the intervention focused on strengthening systems needed to sustain gains and attract future investments.
According to him, the programme engages stakeholders in developing strategies that preserve achievements and support long-term service delivery.
“System strengthening work takes time because it addresses the fundamental issues responsible for sustainable and resilient service delivery,” he said.
Ibeawuchi said the programme strengthened policy development, planning, financing, monitoring and evaluation systems across the WASH sector.
He said two pilot local government areas were supported to develop WASH strategic plans outlining sector goals, targets and activities between 2026 and 2030.
According to him, the plans will guide future interventions and improve service delivery in the affected councils.
Earlier, the representative of the UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office (FCDO), Chidera Chukwu, reaffirmed support for Nigeria’s development efforts in spite of the programme nearing completion.
Chukwu commended the Self Help Africa-led consortium for delivering the programme with professionalism and a strong focus on systems strengthening.
He said the consortium contributed greatly to strengthening Nigeria’s WASH sector through policy reforms, improved coordination and enhanced accountability.
“Together, we have advanced key policy and legislative reforms, including open defecation-free laws and strengthened state WASH frameworks,” he said.
According to him, the reforms represent enduring system-level changes that will continue delivering benefits beyond the programme’s lifespan.
In his remarks, Mr Jamilu Habu, Director of Water Quality Control and Sanitation, Federal Ministry of Water Resources and Sanitation, commended the programme’s achievements.
Habu, who represented the Permanent Secretary, said the intervention strengthened governance, coordination, evidence-based planning and institutional capacity in the WASH sector.
He described the workshop as an opportunity to review achievements, share lessons and identify pathways for sustaining and scaling successful interventions.
According to him, the programme’s innovations and best practices will guide future policies and investments aimed at expanding access to safe WASH services.
Habu stressed the need for continued collaboration among governments, development partners, civil society organisations, the private sector and communities.
He said stronger partnerships remained essential to achieving universal access to water, sanitation and hygiene services and meeting Sustainable Development Goal 6.
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