Editorial
Of Post Amnesty, 2011 Elections
Determined to halt the near recurrence of violent agitations in the Niger Delta region, and thus create the enabling peaceful atmosphere required for meaningful development, Nigerian Editors, last week, drummed support for and advocated total participation of all stakeholders in the Federal government’s post amnesty regime for repentant militants.
The Nigerian Guild of Editors (NGE), used the opportunity offered by the 6th All Nigerian Editors Conference (ANEC), which held in Port Harcourt, Rivers State from June 2 – 5, this year, to enjoin all stakeholders in the region to embrace religiously the post amnesty programme which they believe would ensure stability, peace and order.
The Guild reasoned that such support was critical, absolutely necessary and inevitable if the Nigerian state is to frustrate any likely resurgence of militancy in the oil rich region after a relieving moment of relative peace thus far witnessed since the proclamation of the amnesty by the late president Yar’Adua, last year.
Certainly, the clarion call by the Nigerian Editors is most timely, necessary and appropriate and thus one that should and must be taken seriously, if the relative peace and stability enjoyed and still needed for the development of the region is to be sustained.
That the Niger Delta region has been the most volatile region in Nigeria in the last decade, on account of violent agitations bordering on “criminal neglect and marginalisation”, is to put it mildly.
That is why The Tide agrees with the Editors Guild that the Niger Delta indeed has a strong case which deserves urgent and decisive steps by the Nigerian federation to address. This is against the backdrop that apart from producing more than 80 per cent of national wealth, through oil production in over 50 years and later gas, no other region or segment of the country can better claim to have contributed more or as much to the proverbial national cake.
Ironically, the expected rewards for such sacrifices are not reflected in the state of infrastructure nor the human capacity building of the people. Instead, the scenario presents a vexatious inequitable distribution of the nation’s earning, in which, those who contribute little or nothing to the up-keep of the nation control and share bulk of her wealth.
This development, to a large extent, led to the protracted agitation for a better life and protest against neglect, the same that is now generally perceived as the Niger Delta struggle recently spearheaded by militants.
That being so, it is not enough for stakeholders to merely voice their support for the post amnesty regime but to show, in concrete terms their level of determination and commitment to the programme and indeed to the well-being of Niger Delta people.
This is why it has become most instructive to address the-less-than plausible management of the Amnesty package as announced by late President Yar’Adua.
We are aware that N65 billion was approved by the government for militants under the package, out of which N65,000 was meant to cover monthly allowance for each repentant militant. Regrettably not much has been known of how the money was utilised amidst claims by some militants that they each received only about N20,000 monthly, not to mention pockets of other protests by some ex-militants against their sectional leaders.
These we insist and must be addressed before the 2011 general elections.
With few months to the polls, the Federal Government and other stakeholders must move fast to resolve the grey areas before the repentant militants become easy tools and instruments for desperate politicians who might want to use them to achieve their political ambitions.
Beyond that, The Tide also believes that the Niger Delta crisis can not be solved only through the programmes lined-up under the post amnesty package, rather, addressing the Niger Delta needs will require an even broader, systematic and holistic approach in terms of human, physical and infrastructural development marshal plan for the region to achieve the desired results.
Here is where we expect President Goodluck Jonathan, himself a son of the Niger Delta to demonstrate his knowledge of and experience on the issue to achieve positive results. Time is of essence.
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
Making Rivers’ 2026 Budget Count
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