Editorial
Between NUC And Illegal Universities
The recent revelation by the National Universities Commission that as many as 34 universities operating in Nigeria, do so illegally should worry, all well-meaning stake-holders hoping for a more dependable university system.
In fact, like all human endeavous Universities being citadels of knowledge should be such that bequeaths an enviable legacy and heritage that will endure through the seasons. And from all intent and purposes, universities represent that enduring legacy. This is to say that the extent to which universities succeed in leaving a legacy for future generations, especially in our clime, depends largely on their vision and mission.
Universities, as it were, should have a vision imbued with hope and a mission to galvanise a beleaguered nation (as in our case) to greater heights. What then can be said of Nigeria where some 34 illegal educational institutions, obviously lacking the wherewithal for proper and conducive learning and academic progress, are reportedly operating without the pre-requisite federal government approval? What does it mean to secondary schools leavers, to Nigeria and to future generations of this country?
It is trite fact that the quality of an educational institution determines its products. And of course well-established and well equipped educational institutions are parameters to achieving quality education.
It therefore tingles the ear to hear that some of the 34 illegal institutions include campuses of universities in the United Kingdom, United States, Ghana and Benin Republic.
NUC’s executive secretary, Prof. Julius Okojie who disclosed this recently said the commission had already closed seven other illegal universities operating in the country while investigations into and court cases against nine others were on.
Revealing that the relevant law enforcement agencies had been informed of the necessary action, the NUC boss warned the public, especially parents and prospective under-graduates, to steer clear of the institutions as certificates obtained from them would not be recognised for any purpose.
The Tide is saddened by the fact that Nigeria has this frightening number of illegal educational institutions in its shores when it should be counting the blessings of its educational endeavours 50 years after independence.
We are indeed worried about the danger this poses to the development of our nation particularly now that our university system ought to have stabilised.
For sometime, satellite universities have been the issue and some of them have been shut because of the same danger posed to the education system.
It is surprising and in fact, mind-rending that the NUC, after its many years of existence, stayed aloof, and watched the system plunge into this depth of mire which seems difficult to salvage. It is indeed disturbing that some employers of labour have for the same reasons, at various times questioned the quality of the products of our tertiary institutions and most times, find them unfit for employment.
It is on this note that The Tide believes that all the talk about the falling standards of education in Nigeria point to the crass negligence that has crept into the very vital sector, and so entrenched, the rot, paints of the system one that has totally lost its relevance, in dire need of reform the system appears to have lost its savour.
It is this failure to lay a more solid foundation through well-planned and implemented educational policies that has given impetus to the proliferation of illegal universities in Nigeria. This must stop now!
The Tide believes that in spite of the sad state of affairs in the education sector, all hope is not lost yet, given the robust and all encompassing reforms being pursued by the present administration. Even at that, the NUC must go a step further than raising alarm by unmasking those behind these illegal institutions and prosecute them to serve as a deterrent to others. Students on their part, should make proper inquiry before seeking admission into such universities to avoid wasting their hard-earned resources. In this way, we would be saving the education system from total collapse.
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INEC’s Threat Alert Deserves Urgent Attention
The Independent National Electoral Commission’s (INEC) disclosure of an alleged plot to target its ad hoc personnel ahead of the 2027 general elections demand urgent national attention. The reported arrest of suspects, with intelligence support from the Department of State Services (DSS), is encouraging, but must not breed complacency. Any attack on electoral workers threatens not only human lives but also Nigerians’ constitutional right to choose their leaders through credible elections. The alleged conspiracy must be thoroughly investigated, its sponsors identified and all those found culpable prosecuted.
Particularly troubling is the reported targeting of National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) members, who play a vital role in Nigeria’s electoral process. Many serve far from home and undertake sensitive assignments at polling units and other electoral locations. As civilians, they should not be exposed to intimidation, abduction or violence without adequate protection. If election workers are vulnerable, the safety of other officials, observers and voters cannot be guaranteed.
Nigeria’s electoral history offers painful lessons. Human Rights Watch reported in Nigeria’s Post-Election Violence, published in May 2011, that more than 800 people died in the violence following the 2011 general elections. NYSC members serving as electoral officials were among the victims. This tragedy underscores the deadly consequences of political tension, incitement and disputed outcomes. Nigeria must act on the latest warning before another preventable disaster occurs.
INEC deserves recognition for uncovering the alleged plot, while the DSS and other security agencies merit commendation for their reported assistance. However, arrests are only the beginning. Investigators must establish the suspects’ identities, motives, networks and intended targets, ensuring that evidence is admissible in court. The process must remain impartial and free from political interference. Credible public updates are also necessary, provided they do not compromise investigations or operational security.
The authorities must adopt a comprehensive, intelligence-led security strategy for 2027. INEC’s proposed security conference should produce practical measures developed in collaboration with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security (ICCES), the police, the DSS and other relevant agencies. Threat assessments should guide personnel deployment, secure transportation, emergency communications, evacuation procedures and rapid response. Protection must extend beyond polling day to the distribution of sensitive materials, collation centres and the safe return of ad hoc personnel.
Those who provide intelligence must also be protected from retaliation. Confidential reporting channels and appropriate safeguards should be established for informants and others assisting investigations. Equally, security deployments must not intimidate voters or facilitate political repression. Personnel should act professionally, impartially and proportionately, within the law. Clear mechanisms for reporting misconduct and investigating abuses are essential to maintaining public confidence.
The threat also highlights broader concerns about trust in the electoral system. The European Union Election Observation Mission’s June 2023 final report identified shortcomings in transparency and operational implementation during Nigeria’s 2023 general elections, alongside concerns about the legal framework and electoral dispute resolution. Credible elections require more than security; they depend on transparent procedures, accountable officials and consistent enforcement of electoral laws. INEC must demonstrate measurable progress in addressing previously identified weaknesses.
Voter apathy presents another challenge. INEC’s published figures indicate that approximately 25 million people voted in the 2023 presidential election, out of about 93.5 million registered voters, a turnout of roughly 26.7 per cent. Although insecurity is not the sole cause of low participation, threats against electoral personnel can heighten public anxiety and discourage voters from exercising their franchise. INEC should strengthen civic education, improve polling accessibility and communicate procedures clearly. Political parties, civil society and the media must promote peaceful participation and reject electoral intimidation.
Misinformation and manipulated digital content pose additional risks. False reports, fabricated announcements and deepfake videos can inflame tensions, impersonate officials and mislead voters. INEC should establish a well-resourced, rapid-response communication system supported by verified digital channels and timely public statements. Collaboration with credible media organisations and fact-checkers would help counter falsehoods without suppressing legitimate criticism. Clear, consistent communication is indispensable, as administrative confusion and delayed explanations often allow rumours to spread.
Electoral integrity must also begin within INEC itself. The chairman’s warning against partisanship, negligence, extortion and ethical misconduct deserves serious attention. Security measures cannot compensate for officials who abuse their positions or disregard established procedures. INEC should strengthen staff training, ensure transparent recruitment and deployment, provide secure channels for reporting misconduct and enforce disciplinary rules consistently. Allegations of bribery and political interference must be investigated regardless of rank, while ad hoc personnel should receive adequate briefing, support and prompt payment.
The legal framework also requires clarity and consistent enforcement. INEC should explain the precise provisions and applicability of Section 26 of the Electoral Act 2026, including the obligations of electoral officials and security personnel, and publish authoritative guidance on neutrality and professional conduct. Complaints by opposition parties that they have been prevented from campaigning in certain states must likewise be investigated impartially. Any established violations should attract appropriate corrective action. Electoral fairness requires not only impartial polling officials but also lawful campaigning, access to competing viewpoints and freedom from intimidation.
The alleged plot against INEC’s ad hoc personnel is a warning against complacency ahead of the 2027 general election. Governments, security agencies, INEC, political parties and civil society must work together to prevent violence, punish misconduct and protect citizens’ participation. The commission should communicate its security priorities, maintain accessible threat-reporting channels and provide periodic updates on preparedness. Nigeria’s democracy cannot be safeguarded by assurances alone; it requires demonstrable preparation, impartial law enforcement and an unwavering commitment to free, fair and credible elections.
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