Business
Revenue Underpayment: Four Littoral States Demand N118 bn
Four littoral states of the federation, Akwa Ibom, Abia, Delta and Edo have called on the federal government to pay them N118 billion 13 per cent derivation revenues of between November 2006 and December 2008, claiming that they were underpaid for the period.
In a petition to the Revenue Mobilization Allocation and Fiscal Commission (RMAFC), the states noted that the implementation of the principle which was based on production average rather than actual production figures resulted in the underpayment to these states and overpayment to others.
According to a letter signed by Godswill Akpabio, Governor of Akwa Ibom State, it noted that it is unfortunate that contrary to normal practice of reconciliation between production and disbursements by the commission, it however failed to do same within the period.
According to Akpabio, details of the underpayments showed Abia State, N11,589, 736, 747.84; Akwa Ibom State, N42,292,251,176.95; Delta, N57,986, 727,351.05 and Edo, N6,123,308, 881.99.
States that were, however, overpaid during the same period are Bayelsa, N36,218, 407, 541.70; Cross River, N5,660, 738, 036.29; Imo N10,109, 248, 720.22; Ondo, N22;646,498, 608.18 and Rivers, N43,357,131, 251.48.
“I have noted that the derivation indices computed for the littoral states of Abia, Akwa Ibom, Bayelsa, Delta, Edo, Imo, Ondo and Rivers were based on average production ratios for the period January to July, 2008. I have also noted the fact that unlike the pervious exercise … Revenue Mobilisation Allocation and Fiscal Commission did not reconcile the accounts of the various states to reflect what each state should have received from the derivation fund up to July 2008 based on actual production.
“As you are already aware, the payments made to littoral sates for the period November 2006 to July 2008 were based on average production ratios for the period January to October 2006.
“Pursuant to the above legal and constitutional provisions, it is mandatory for the RMAFC to ensure that payments made to the derivation states are based on the actual production from the natural resources attributed to such states”, Akpabio said.
He posited that the question of clearing arrears as in this case is a constitutional issue and a legal matter based on the 1999 constitution and allocation of revenue (federation Account, etc) Act 1982. It is about rule of law and equity, saying that no one should seek to confuse the issue by bringing extraneous issues into it.
“Payment of tuition fees for undergraduate/postgraduate studies shall be subject to a maximum limit of $25,000.00 per semester,” the Manual states.
The expansion of international card limits also reflects growing confidence among lenders that foreign exchange liquidity has improved enough to support retail dollar transactions.
Speaking recently at the BusinessDay 14th Annual CEO Forum in Lagos, CBN Olayemi Cardoso, governor of the CBN said buying and selling activities now increasingly determine outcomes in the foreign exchange market, unlike in the past when market participants relied heavily on routine Central Bank interventions.
According to Cardoso, Nigeria’s net foreign exchange reserves have risen from just over $3 billion at the start of the reform programme to more than $40 billion, while gross reserves have climbed to about $52 billion, providing stronger confidence for investors and enabling the Central Bank to reserve interventions for periods of market stress rather than day-to-day liquidity management.
The restoration and expansion of international naira card spending limits are increasingly being seen as one of the clearest signs that the benefits of the CBN’s foreign exchange reforms are beginning to reach households, students and businesses making legitimate cross-border payments.
The Secretary-General and Chief Executive Officer, WEC, Dr Angela Wilkinson, disclosed this in a statement, last Thursday.
“Nigeria’s participation comes at a pivotal time as the country seeks to expand energy access, strengthen energy security, accelerate gas development and mobilise the capital required for industrialisation and sustainable economic growth.
“WEC Nigeria will convene leaders from across the energy ecosystem, apply the WEC’s globally recognised Energy Trilemma framework to Nigeria’s unique context, and promote evidence-based dialogue, practical collaboration and informed policymaking.
“It will also ensure that Nigerian and broader African perspectives contribute meaningfully to global energy conversations,” she said.
Wilkinson expressed confidence that Nigeria would play a significant leadership role at the World Energy Congress scheduled for Riyadh in April 2027 and beyond.
The statement also quoted the Chairman of WEC Nigeria, Isa, as describing the country’s participation as an opportunity to deepen national and African leadership within the global energy community through practical solutions tailored to regional development priorities.
He said the platform would promote collaboration across sectors and attract sustainable investments into Nigeria’s energy sector.
The Chief Executive Officer of WEC Nigeria, Wunti, was quoted in the statement as saying that the council would connect leadership, evidence and investment to build a secure, affordable and sustainable energy system.
“This system will be capable of driving economic growth and shared prosperity.”
According to him, the platform will also connect Nigerian institutions and businesses with international knowledge, technology, partnerships and investment opportunities through the World Energy Council’s global network.
Recall that WEC, founded in 1923, is the world’s oldest independent and impartial community of energy leaders and practitioners, advancing informed, collaborative and practical action across the global energy system.