Editorial
NUC And Part-Time Programmes
Reports of the suspension of part-time programmes in the nation’s tertiary institutions has continued to attract concerns across the country. Considering the now endemic disregard for rules in the system and indeed the Nigeria polity as a whole, the action of the National Universities Commission (NUC) should not be questioned, but nobody throws away the baby with the bath water.
For sometime now, the NUC has expected the institutions to comply with laid down rules meant to contribute positively to the provision of quality education to Nigerians. One of the expectations was that the institutions admit, not more than 20 per cent of their student population under the part-time arrangement.
The NUC also directed that part-time programmes should be run within the institution and not in satellite campuses. Also, that both full-time and part-time programmes must all be accredited in line with available facilities, manpower and funding. But some institutions have observed these rules in the breach.
Not only had the authorities in some unversities played against the rule, the failure of the NUC to enforce the rules have served to annoy not a few Nigerians. In fact, by their permissive approach to this important national duty, the NUC has been accused of compromising the quality of education in Nigeria.
Only recently, the uproar at the University of Abuja over un-accredited programmes which students have pursued even to penultimate stages, exposed the NUC in a rather terrible light. Clearly, the commission has no excuse allowing such a huge disgrace on Nigeria and Nigerians.
That is why this effort at restoring sanity into the tertiary institutions is commendable. Indeed, we expect that the effort would be sustained and taken to a logical conclusion. But we cannot support a blanket action or anything that appears to be extreme in nature.
We are particularly worried that a lot of people have not come to terms with the important services institutions render through the part-time programmes. It has truly salvaged the careers of a lot of Nigerians who lost the opportunity early in life to access tertiary education. Also, it affords those who lost out in the complex processes of admission through the Joint Admission and Matriculation Board (JAMB) to redeem themselves.
It is on record that the part-time programmes have pumped into the Nigerian economy, mature manpower and an army of academics that would have been lost. It provides hope in the education sub sector like nothing else. All these must be respected.
That is why we want to join other well meaning Nigerians to call on the NUC to rescind its suspension order on the programmes as soon as possible. Indeed, the commission should take steps to remove the chaff from the grains. They must spot the erring institutions and programmes for sanction. However, NUC should not slam all the universities.
This is more so because, the NUC itself is not totally innocent of what had become of the situation. Even so, if proper action must be taken, it should be on the university authorities that deliberately ran the programmes against the rules and not frustrate the students that were deceived by them.
It is sad that some of the part-time programmes are substandard. They represented a sort of cash-for-certificates scheme, but the good, out weighs the bad and so, we insist on the sustenance of the programmes. The NUC and the various operators must ensure that only the best go through the institutions.
Another reason the part-time programme must be retained and indeed encouraged is the need to attain the educational standards stipulated under the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Nigeria cannot afford to remain backward in this area as the consequences of illiteracy have become rather obvious in parts of the country.
We hope that the Federal Ministry of Education will intervene in this problem and prescribe conditions and time frame for affected institutions to remedy themselves. But whatever happens, let the academic programme of current students under the part-time programmes suffer no loss or delay.
But if the truth must be told, institutions go into the part-time programme because of the need for more money to foot their bills. Although, it is true, also, that many of the institutions lack the capacity to accommodate enough students under the regular programme.
It is therefore, hoped that the funding of tertiary institutions in Nigeria would be given some reasonable consideration so that the authorities do not adopt desperate measures to stay afloat. This also demands the enforcement of probity and accountability in the various institutions.
On the whole, the views of the people on the suspension of part-time programmes must be taken seriously. We also support that the programmes be retained, but that the NUC should be up to it duties by ensuring standards and enforcing rules.
Editorial
2027: Beyond IGP’s Billboards Protection Order
As Nigeria moves toward the 2027 general elections and campaign activities intensify, violence against opposition politicians has become an issue that can no longer be overlooked. What should be a season of competing ideas is increasingly turning into a test of intimidation, and early signs suggest that those challenging the ruling establishment are the primary targets.
It was, therefore, welcome news when the Inspector-General of Police, Olatunji Disu, warned politicians, political thugs and others against destroying, defacing or removing campaign posters, banners and billboards. In a statement issued in Abuja by the Force Public Relations Officer, CSP Ani Iniedu, the police condemned such acts as political intolerance, directed Commissioners of Police in all 36 States and the Federal Capital Territory to take preventive measures, and warned that sponsors would also face prosecution. The police rightly described such vandalism as a criminal act that undermines parties’ and candidates’ freedom to canvass for votes.
But billboards are replaceable; human lives are not. While applauding the IGP’s stance, we urge him to extend the same stern warning and enforcement zeal to thugs who assault opposition members during campaigns. A police force that punishes the tearing of a poster but ignores the breaking of a skull will have its priorities questioned. Allowing such attacks to continue could erode the foundations of our democracy.
Consider the African Democratic Congress (ADC) presidential campaign flag-off in Sokoto State on November 4, 2026. The party alleged that the State Government denied it access to public facilities, sealed its campaign venue and pressured hotels to reject its delegates, forcing it to hold the rally at its secretariat. The Sokoto authorities, however, denied instructing hotels to turn guests away. More seriously, two suspected ADC supporters were reportedly shot along the Sokoto–Wurno Road while travelling to the venue, allegedly by operatives of the Sokoto State Community Guards.
Whatever the truth of these competing accounts, a shooting demands more than press statements. It requires a transparent, independent investigation and prosecution where warranted. Sokoto was not an isolated incident. The following day in Birnin Kebbi, the ADC presidential campaign convoy was reportedly attacked by armed gangs. Amnesty International said vehicles were vandalised, people assaulted with cutlasses and roads blocked, while the party’s Kebbi governorship candidate, Abubakar Malami, alleged that media equipment was destroyed and tear gas deployed. His convoy had suffered a similar attack in the city in September 2025.
The Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC) has suffered similar attacks. On November 4, hoodlums stoned the motorcade of its presidential candidate, Peter Obi, and running mate, Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, at Watt Market roundabout in Calabar, Cross River State. Police reported arresting a 27-year-old suspect, Victor Edet, although it remains unclear whether he has been arraigned. The State Government has denied suggestions that ruling-party supporters were responsible. Worse, in Asaba, Delta State, one person was killed and five injured when suspected thugs attacked an NDC rally. A death at a political rally is no longer a warning; it is a damning indictment of the prevailing political climate.
Even critics of the establishment who are not frontrunners have not been spared. Omoyele Sowore, presidential candidate of the African Action Congress (AAC), was attacked by suspected thugs at a restaurant in Ado-Ekiti on October 30. He alleged that the assailants were linked to the Ekiti State Government House and that the Department of State Services leaked his location. Both the State Government and the security service denied involvement, while the police reported a minor injury and a discreet investigation. These conflicting accounts make an independent, publicly reported inquiry indispensable.
What deepens the concern is the Federal Government’s apparent silence. We are unaware of any specific, forceful condemnation of these assaults, even as All Progressives Congress (APC) rallies appear to proceed nationwide without incident. Such silence can easily be misconstrued as complicity, regardless of intent.
According to the Centre for Democracy and Development, 109 election-related deaths were recorded in the build-up to the 2023 polls. The Kimpact Development Initiative separately documented 238 incidents and 24 deaths during the general elections. Beyond Nigeria, Kenya’s 2007–08 post-election violence claimed more than 1,000 lives, according to the Waki Commission. Ghana, by contrast, enacted the Vigilantism and Related Offences Act in 2019 to curb party vigilante groups, a model worth studying.
The remedies are neither exotic nor expensive. The IGP should extend his directive to cover assaults on individuals and disruptions of rallies, while establishing a dedicated investigative unit to probe the Sokoto shooting and the attacks in Kebbi, Calabar, Asaba and Ado-Ekiti. It should publish the status of each case within a fixed period. Suspects must be prosecuted and their sponsors, regardless of party or position, brought to justice. State-backed security outfits, including the Community Guards, should be audited and barred from partisan duties.
The Federal Government must speak and act unequivocally. President Tinubu should specifically condemn attacks on opposition candidates and direct all security agencies to guarantee equal protection for every party. Governors must ensure equal access to public facilities for registered parties. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), which has warned of fines and imprisonment under the Electoral Act 2026 for inflammatory campaign conduct, should enforce the Code of Conduct for Political Parties. Working with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security, it should publish a joint security plan covering campaigns, polling, and collation. Parties must discipline their supporters, courts expedite electoral-violence trials, and civil society and the media maintain a public record of incidents and their outcomes.
The credibility of the 2027 elections is at stake. An election is credible only when every contender can campaign, travel, assemble and speak freely, without fear. Without a free opposition, there can be no meaningful democracy. Nigeria is not a one-party State, and law enforcement agencies must demonstrate their neutrality through action, not communiqués. The campaign atmosphere is too tense to be left to chance. Billboards deserve protection, certainly, but citizens deserve it far more.
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