The Director-General of Nigerian Stock Exchange,Mr Oscar Onyema, last Friday endorsed the ongoing public hearing by the House of Representatives Committee on Capital Market.

Onyema stated his position at the Nigeria Economic and Financial Markets Conference 2012, organised by Businessin Africa Events in collaboration with Bloomberg Cooperation in London.

“If the hearing is handled correctly, we can actually get to the bottom of the causes of the market downturn,’’ the Europe Correspondent  quotes Onyema as saying.

He added that there was a need to know “why we’ve seen a sustained downturn and not upturn, especially given that the global economy is beginning to recover.’’

Onyema noted that oil-prices were currently high, adding that there was a direct relationship between the all shares index and oil prices.

“We can find out the root causes and come up with ideas on how to change that trend and begin to drive improvement on the all shares index,’’ he said.

On attracting local investors back to Nigeria, Onyema said in order to allow retail investors to benefit from diversification, NSE had introduced exchange traded funds which would allow it to provide different kinds of assets for local investors.

“We will also allow for trading in our listed branch, that way they can have access to fixed income, commodities,’’ he added.

Commenting on the listing of telecommunication companies, he said there were incentives that they could benefit from if they chose to be listed.

Onyema explained that some of the telecommunication companies had different business plans and projections, including sourcing for funds from the capital market.

“Currently, for most of these companies, the ownership base that is Nigerian is very concentrated so if you are looking to diversify the ownership base, there is a good reason to come to the market,’’ he said.

Mr Suleiman Barau, Deputy Governor, Central Bank of Nigeria and Coordinator, Financial System Strategy (FSS) 2020, said one of the aims of the FSS 2020 was to ensure that Nigeria became the financial hub of Africa.

“‘FSS also aims at ensuring that our financial system propels the Nigerian economy to become one of the largest economies by 2020,’’ Barau added.

Also, Mr Christopher Hartfield-Peel of African Equity Research, suggested that oil shares accrued from the 1.2 barrels per day if listed on the stock market, would impact enormously on the Nigerian market.

“This is would become a dividend paying stock that will further reduce corruption in the sector,’’ he said.

Mr Moin Siddiqi, Senior Consultant to BusinessinAfrica Events said with continuous reforms, Nigeria could be a source of rapid growth for itself and Africa.

He said the country offered strategic investors genuine potential in every sector while remaining a leading force in the developing world.

He said Nigeria’s past debt relief and buyback facilitated by oil windfalls had substantially reduced its external debt to nearly 6 billion dollars at the end of 2011.

Siddiqi quoted the Bank for International Settlements (BIS) as saying that Nigeria was a net “creditor nation’’.

He said that Fitch Ratings, the global debt-ratings agency, recently upgraded Nigeria’s credit rating “to (BB-) stable from negative to be at par with oil rich Venezuela and Angola. ’’