Editorial
CBN And The New Policy Direction
A new monetary policy for Nigeria may as
well be on the way following comments
made by the new Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Mr. Godwin Emefiele. In a 10-point agenda presented on his assumption of office, Emefiele promised to stabilise the financial system of the Nigerian economy.
Mr. Emefiele said at a World Press Conference shortly after assumption of office that his tenure would among others, create a people-oriented Central Bank of Nigeria that would ensure financial system stability, among others.
Among the policy changes are the proposal to encourage small-scale borrowing without collaterals as well as the removal of deductions from bank deposits. These, among other policy changes, are capable of returning some kind of human face to the nation’s banking practice which hitherto tended to leave out some people.
The Tide joins other well-meaning persons and corporate bodies across the country to welcome on board, the new CBN helmsman to an enviable, but critical position that demands so much experience, patriotism and ingenuity. Though the job may be quite demanding, tempting and enormous, Nigerians and the government in particular expect so much from him.
It’s against this backdrop that we think that Emefiele will need to resolve to do the right thing at all times to all classes and manner of people in the discharge of his official duties. As the arrow head of the apex bank, he will need to distinguish himself for posterity.
The Tide appreciates the fact that though his job may not be an easy task, largely because of the changing face of the economy and inter-play of world politics and economic variables, where a lot of ingenuity will be required, Emefiele must better the record of his immediate predecessor.
Even as the CBN embarks on cashless policy across the federation, the interplay of global economies should bring out the best from him. The experiences he has garnered over the years in the banking industry will come to play. He must remain focused and resist the temptation to allow the banks endanger the economy.
His vast experience in commercial banking, especially at the Zenith Bank, where he rose to the pinnacle, may have equipped him for this job, but recent developments have shown that this job needs more than experiences and promises, but a heart for the country and its poor masses.
However, a lot of care is required to produce the desired growth of the nation’s economy and raise it to the next level. Efforts should be tailored to enthrone professionalism, expertise and excellence and avoid the pitfalls of the past, even the collapse of banks.
On the proposal to encourage collateral-free loans for Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs), the inherent dangers, must not be over looked. The Tide believes that if thoroughly handled, this will open windows of opportunities that will have positive and multiplier effects on the nation’s micro-economies.
Similarly, the removal of deductions from bank deposits will, no doubt, give a new meaning to the banking industry and attract more money into the system. It will avoid loses incurred by people who hitherto adopted the traditional and unorthodox ways of saving money because of the feeling that the banks are exploitative.
Emefiele’s proposals to reform the banking sector include models that had worked in other economies, particularly, among the Asian Tigers, and we earnestly believe that it can also work in Nigeria if and only if certain elements within the system will not sabotage the idea.
While we wish him the best during his stewardship, we urge all well-meaning persons, especially stakeholders in the economy to collaborate and assist him to take Nigeria’s economy to the next level through a very proactive and people sensitive application of the services of the central bank.
Editorial
2027: Beyond IGP’s Billboards Protection Order
As Nigeria moves toward the 2027 general elections and campaign activities intensify, violence against opposition politicians has become an issue that can no longer be overlooked. What should be a season of competing ideas is increasingly turning into a test of intimidation, and early signs suggest that those challenging the ruling establishment are the primary targets.
It was, therefore, welcome news when the Inspector-General of Police, Olatunji Disu, warned politicians, political thugs and others against destroying, defacing or removing campaign posters, banners and billboards. In a statement issued in Abuja by the Force Public Relations Officer, CSP Ani Iniedu, the police condemned such acts as political intolerance, directed Commissioners of Police in all 36 States and the Federal Capital Territory to take preventive measures, and warned that sponsors would also face prosecution. The police rightly described such vandalism as a criminal act that undermines parties’ and candidates’ freedom to canvass for votes.
But billboards are replaceable; human lives are not. While applauding the IGP’s stance, we urge him to extend the same stern warning and enforcement zeal to thugs who assault opposition members during campaigns. A police force that punishes the tearing of a poster but ignores the breaking of a skull will have its priorities questioned. Allowing such attacks to continue could erode the foundations of our democracy.
Consider the African Democratic Congress (ADC) presidential campaign flag-off in Sokoto State on November 4, 2026. The party alleged that the State Government denied it access to public facilities, sealed its campaign venue and pressured hotels to reject its delegates, forcing it to hold the rally at its secretariat. The Sokoto authorities, however, denied instructing hotels to turn guests away. More seriously, two suspected ADC supporters were reportedly shot along the Sokoto–Wurno Road while travelling to the venue, allegedly by operatives of the Sokoto State Community Guards.
Whatever the truth of these competing accounts, a shooting demands more than press statements. It requires a transparent, independent investigation and prosecution where warranted. Sokoto was not an isolated incident. The following day in Birnin Kebbi, the ADC presidential campaign convoy was reportedly attacked by armed gangs. Amnesty International said vehicles were vandalised, people assaulted with cutlasses and roads blocked, while the party’s Kebbi governorship candidate, Abubakar Malami, alleged that media equipment was destroyed and tear gas deployed. His convoy had suffered a similar attack in the city in September 2025.
The Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC) has suffered similar attacks. On November 4, hoodlums stoned the motorcade of its presidential candidate, Peter Obi, and running mate, Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, at Watt Market roundabout in Calabar, Cross River State. Police reported arresting a 27-year-old suspect, Victor Edet, although it remains unclear whether he has been arraigned. The State Government has denied suggestions that ruling-party supporters were responsible. Worse, in Asaba, Delta State, one person was killed and five injured when suspected thugs attacked an NDC rally. A death at a political rally is no longer a warning; it is a damning indictment of the prevailing political climate.
Even critics of the establishment who are not frontrunners have not been spared. Omoyele Sowore, presidential candidate of the African Action Congress (AAC), was attacked by suspected thugs at a restaurant in Ado-Ekiti on October 30. He alleged that the assailants were linked to the Ekiti State Government House and that the Department of State Services leaked his location. Both the State Government and the security service denied involvement, while the police reported a minor injury and a discreet investigation. These conflicting accounts make an independent, publicly reported inquiry indispensable.
What deepens the concern is the Federal Government’s apparent silence. We are unaware of any specific, forceful condemnation of these assaults, even as All Progressives Congress (APC) rallies appear to proceed nationwide without incident. Such silence can easily be misconstrued as complicity, regardless of intent.
According to the Centre for Democracy and Development, 109 election-related deaths were recorded in the build-up to the 2023 polls. The Kimpact Development Initiative separately documented 238 incidents and 24 deaths during the general elections. Beyond Nigeria, Kenya’s 2007–08 post-election violence claimed more than 1,000 lives, according to the Waki Commission. Ghana, by contrast, enacted the Vigilantism and Related Offences Act in 2019 to curb party vigilante groups, a model worth studying.
The remedies are neither exotic nor expensive. The IGP should extend his directive to cover assaults on individuals and disruptions of rallies, while establishing a dedicated investigative unit to probe the Sokoto shooting and the attacks in Kebbi, Calabar, Asaba and Ado-Ekiti. It should publish the status of each case within a fixed period. Suspects must be prosecuted and their sponsors, regardless of party or position, brought to justice. State-backed security outfits, including the Community Guards, should be audited and barred from partisan duties.
The Federal Government must speak and act unequivocally. President Tinubu should specifically condemn attacks on opposition candidates and direct all security agencies to guarantee equal protection for every party. Governors must ensure equal access to public facilities for registered parties. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), which has warned of fines and imprisonment under the Electoral Act 2026 for inflammatory campaign conduct, should enforce the Code of Conduct for Political Parties. Working with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security, it should publish a joint security plan covering campaigns, polling, and collation. Parties must discipline their supporters, courts expedite electoral-violence trials, and civil society and the media maintain a public record of incidents and their outcomes.
The credibility of the 2027 elections is at stake. An election is credible only when every contender can campaign, travel, assemble and speak freely, without fear. Without a free opposition, there can be no meaningful democracy. Nigeria is not a one-party State, and law enforcement agencies must demonstrate their neutrality through action, not communiqués. The campaign atmosphere is too tense to be left to chance. Billboards deserve protection, certainly, but citizens deserve it far more.
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