Editorial
Arresting Trespasses On Public Property
Rising cases of trespass on government
property by hoodlums across the coun
try have tended to raise fresh fears in the populace. This is more so because appropriate government officials have also failed to take the needed action to deter such trespassers.
Only recently, the Federal Government demolished some illegal settlements built on government land near Abuja. That was not the first time. Some states have also carried out similar actions, but the trend fails to abate. Sadly, many un-suspecting Nigerians go through some heart breaking experiences during such demolitions.
Incidentally, while society bears the brunt for such lawless acts, hoodlums who commandeer government property, play the landlord, extort huge sums from home seeking Nigerians, keep tenants in danger and smile to the bank.
This, The Tide thinks has got to stop. Apart from the way it celebrates impunity in the country, such places always provide slum settlements with their attendant dangers. The sanitation of such places are always poor, while it provides hideout for criminals, and market for hard drugs. How the filth from such settlements creep into the larger societies are best imagined.
But more worrisome is how the inaction of the authorities or the absence of sanctions emboldens other persons to illegally take over government property, especially un-completed estates. It has even gone some to the extent where top government officials are threatened for daring to ask questions on such property.
In Rivers State, the land space for the Port Harcourt Cemetery has been made smaller by persons who fenced off some portions for their private use. Similarly, the un-completed OMPADEC headquarters building, the Rivbank Insurance building, among others have been taken over by squatters.
The Tide is shocked that even estates like the Orije and Oromenike Housing Estates in the D-Line area of Port Harcourt, for which government had collected money from allotees, have been taken over by face-less persons. It is also shameful to note that efforts by the authorities to eject the illegal occupants there have been frustrated for years. In fact, two police men squatting at Oromenike estate actually threatened to shoot the officials if they failed to leave.
But at Iriebe, the officials were not that lucky as two persons were killed. This cannot be happening in these days and times when the rule of law should be at its best. That people don’t fear to forcefully take-over government land and housing projects is to say the least scandalous. If this is not arrested now, even the on-going Rainbow Town Housing Project may not be spared.
It is believed that if governments complete and put to use every housing project as and when due, issues like this would not arise. But the apparent lack of policy on the subject matter may be the crux of the problem. Indeed, the failure of government officials, who should be custodians of these assets, to act is most unacceptable.
It is condemnable that some persons still think government property is nobody’s property. If the lawless in the society think so, those saddled with the responsibility of managing such government property cannot afford to support that lie. Because of the attitude of some officials, even the Iriebe land regained at huge price has been taken over again by hoodlums.
While there can be no excuse for the abysmal deficit in housing, government cannot afford to sit back and watch a few persons, especially jobless and non-indigenous elements with doubtful character endanger and deface a cosmopolitan place like Port Harcourt.
While the Rivers State Government recently ordered the removal of illegal structures and beer parlours from their quarters, places like Orije and Oromenike Housing Estates that present such eye-sore, health hazard and den for criminals stand un-challenged.
This is one level of impunity that must be put to a stop across Nigeria. The impression is not only that government is not able to drive away opportunists and Saboteurs from their property, the issue is whether government will be able to execute judgement, protect the weak from touts and restore the rights of the law-abiding citizens. Government needs to restore public confidence in its ability and capacity to do that which is right at the right time.
Editorial
2027: Beyond IGP’s Billboards Protection Order
As Nigeria moves toward the 2027 general elections and campaign activities intensify, violence against opposition politicians has become an issue that can no longer be overlooked. What should be a season of competing ideas is increasingly turning into a test of intimidation, and early signs suggest that those challenging the ruling establishment are the primary targets.
It was, therefore, welcome news when the Inspector-General of Police, Olatunji Disu, warned politicians, political thugs and others against destroying, defacing or removing campaign posters, banners and billboards. In a statement issued in Abuja by the Force Public Relations Officer, CSP Ani Iniedu, the police condemned such acts as political intolerance, directed Commissioners of Police in all 36 States and the Federal Capital Territory to take preventive measures, and warned that sponsors would also face prosecution. The police rightly described such vandalism as a criminal act that undermines parties’ and candidates’ freedom to canvass for votes.
But billboards are replaceable; human lives are not. While applauding the IGP’s stance, we urge him to extend the same stern warning and enforcement zeal to thugs who assault opposition members during campaigns. A police force that punishes the tearing of a poster but ignores the breaking of a skull will have its priorities questioned. Allowing such attacks to continue could erode the foundations of our democracy.
Consider the African Democratic Congress (ADC) presidential campaign flag-off in Sokoto State on November 4, 2026. The party alleged that the State Government denied it access to public facilities, sealed its campaign venue and pressured hotels to reject its delegates, forcing it to hold the rally at its secretariat. The Sokoto authorities, however, denied instructing hotels to turn guests away. More seriously, two suspected ADC supporters were reportedly shot along the Sokoto–Wurno Road while travelling to the venue, allegedly by operatives of the Sokoto State Community Guards.
Whatever the truth of these competing accounts, a shooting demands more than press statements. It requires a transparent, independent investigation and prosecution where warranted. Sokoto was not an isolated incident. The following day in Birnin Kebbi, the ADC presidential campaign convoy was reportedly attacked by armed gangs. Amnesty International said vehicles were vandalised, people assaulted with cutlasses and roads blocked, while the party’s Kebbi governorship candidate, Abubakar Malami, alleged that media equipment was destroyed and tear gas deployed. His convoy had suffered a similar attack in the city in September 2025.
The Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC) has suffered similar attacks. On November 4, hoodlums stoned the motorcade of its presidential candidate, Peter Obi, and running mate, Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, at Watt Market roundabout in Calabar, Cross River State. Police reported arresting a 27-year-old suspect, Victor Edet, although it remains unclear whether he has been arraigned. The State Government has denied suggestions that ruling-party supporters were responsible. Worse, in Asaba, Delta State, one person was killed and five injured when suspected thugs attacked an NDC rally. A death at a political rally is no longer a warning; it is a damning indictment of the prevailing political climate.
Even critics of the establishment who are not frontrunners have not been spared. Omoyele Sowore, presidential candidate of the African Action Congress (AAC), was attacked by suspected thugs at a restaurant in Ado-Ekiti on October 30. He alleged that the assailants were linked to the Ekiti State Government House and that the Department of State Services leaked his location. Both the State Government and the security service denied involvement, while the police reported a minor injury and a discreet investigation. These conflicting accounts make an independent, publicly reported inquiry indispensable.
What deepens the concern is the Federal Government’s apparent silence. We are unaware of any specific, forceful condemnation of these assaults, even as All Progressives Congress (APC) rallies appear to proceed nationwide without incident. Such silence can easily be misconstrued as complicity, regardless of intent.
According to the Centre for Democracy and Development, 109 election-related deaths were recorded in the build-up to the 2023 polls. The Kimpact Development Initiative separately documented 238 incidents and 24 deaths during the general elections. Beyond Nigeria, Kenya’s 2007–08 post-election violence claimed more than 1,000 lives, according to the Waki Commission. Ghana, by contrast, enacted the Vigilantism and Related Offences Act in 2019 to curb party vigilante groups, a model worth studying.
The remedies are neither exotic nor expensive. The IGP should extend his directive to cover assaults on individuals and disruptions of rallies, while establishing a dedicated investigative unit to probe the Sokoto shooting and the attacks in Kebbi, Calabar, Asaba and Ado-Ekiti. It should publish the status of each case within a fixed period. Suspects must be prosecuted and their sponsors, regardless of party or position, brought to justice. State-backed security outfits, including the Community Guards, should be audited and barred from partisan duties.
The Federal Government must speak and act unequivocally. President Tinubu should specifically condemn attacks on opposition candidates and direct all security agencies to guarantee equal protection for every party. Governors must ensure equal access to public facilities for registered parties. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), which has warned of fines and imprisonment under the Electoral Act 2026 for inflammatory campaign conduct, should enforce the Code of Conduct for Political Parties. Working with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security, it should publish a joint security plan covering campaigns, polling, and collation. Parties must discipline their supporters, courts expedite electoral-violence trials, and civil society and the media maintain a public record of incidents and their outcomes.
The credibility of the 2027 elections is at stake. An election is credible only when every contender can campaign, travel, assemble and speak freely, without fear. Without a free opposition, there can be no meaningful democracy. Nigeria is not a one-party State, and law enforcement agencies must demonstrate their neutrality through action, not communiqués. The campaign atmosphere is too tense to be left to chance. Billboards deserve protection, certainly, but citizens deserve it far more.
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