Editorial
2014: Our Expectations
This time last year, people were full of high hopes for the year 2013 as the greeting “Happy New Year” rent the air. At the end of the year, very few saw the “happy” as the year rolled over the population. In 2014, no effort should be spared in changing the situation.
Today marks a very happy moment in the life of everyone as it is not easy to survive another year in the light of life threatening situations that appear to be on the increase across the globe. It is like a general birthday celebration that makes people return thanks to God.
Permit us, therefore to wish our esteemed readers and all men of goodwill a very rewarding experience in the year 2014. The joy of this day that cuts across faiths, races, classes and ethnic groups should give a glimpse of the importance of life. It should also make everyone preserve it.
As persons undertake the traditional declaration of new year resolutions, they must look beyond self and commit to making Nigeria and the world as a whole a much better, safer and beautiful place. People must be prepared to make sacrifices and deliberately seek peace if life must be worth the living.
Over the years, the expectation has always been on the government and leaders at the various levels. But time has come for the people to extend it to themselves. They must expect themselves to participate more responsibly in governance. They must not only make demands, but contribute to building good leadership instead of destroying leadership.
In Nigeria, the first thing we expect this year is peace. It is already a cliché that without peace, no meaningful development can take place, but very few people draw lesson from it. As a people that went through a bitter civil war, it is sad that they are forgetting, so soon, what caused it and how avoidable it was.
We expect that governments at all levels will make peace and security their priority this year. We expect that all the ethnic groups will disband their militia groups as their continued existence will not only be a ready temptation, but might reduce every dis-agreement to a gun-fight. We expect that the precious people of the North Eastern Nigeria will drop terrorism and live.
It is sad that politics which was designed to cater for the interest of the people is becoming the most frightening subject in Nigeria. This may have been made possible by the lack of political education of the population, the gullibility of the youth and the pauperization of the masses. This must change.
Only recently, it was reported that the new political party – All Progressives Congress (APC) swept Yobe polls. While it might go to support the fact that the elections were not influenced, it tends to perpetuate the trend that always wants to make Nigeria a one party State. If it is not proper with PDP, it cannot be otherwise with APC and the fault is with the people.
In 2014, Nigeria cannot continue to anchor her economy on a wasting asset. Nigeria cannot continue to overlook the army of the un-employed. Nigeria must provide the environment for a robust private sector participation that is capable of giving jobs to millions and millions of people. As a developing country that has so much to do, Nigeria cannot say there is no job for her people.
Even as we expect so much to change, the agencies of the State that should mid-wife these changes are barely equipped for the role. In 2014, governments across the board must develop the civil service. We are not talking about sending Permanent Secretaries abroad on seminars; every cadre must be trained and retained.
We hope that the civil service would be compact, functional and professional. They must not be brow-beaten by the political class or made to compromise rules or facilitate corruption. We expect the civil service commissions to heal the service, reverse abuses and make it a rule based organisation.
Coming home to the Niger Delta, the expression of safety concerns should not be taken for granted. Apart from the failure of the Federal Government to implement the post-amnesty programmes, pollution in some of the areas have made life very dire. It is no longer news that a hungry man can become angry.
Incidentally, even the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) has done very little to provide the bridge that would give the people a sense of belonging. Although, they have been told to stop awarding new contracts, the failure of the commission to take its work at the rural Niger Delta communities remains condemnable.
Finally, we expect that all the groups and individuals that have planned to undo Nigeria in 2014 should have a change of heart. The groups that have planned to make impossible demands on the government and use trade disputes to ground the country should remember that they have no other country but Nigeria.
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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