Editorial
Killing Of Journalists: Shame Of An Age
The recent report by the International Federation of Journalists that 121 journalists were killed in the course of their duties in 2012 should worry every right thinking member of the society. Out of the figure, 13 were killed in Nigeria alone. Incidentally, both figures were said to be the highest level of casualties in recent times.
Confirming the high casualty rate of Nigerian journalists last year, President of the Nigeria Union of Journalists, Mr Muhammad Garba said the killings were the highest since the country gained political independence from Britain in 1960. He described as very sad the situation where journalists would be killed in course of doing their legitimate duties.
While we mourn the departed whose lives were so brutally cut short while trying to improve the lot of society, the killing of journalists particularly in Nigeria at this time is most unfortunate. As people by whose jobs democratic governance was restored in Nigeria, this is not the gratitude they deserve. That is why we enjoin all well meaning citizens to condemn in very strong terms this barbaric, unwarranted attack on members of the fourth estate of the realm.
Apart from the fact that the media has become indispensable in nation building, its platform accommodates dissenting voices and opinions on issues that rule the open market place of ideas. Without a free press, free speech and the dissemination of contrary opinion, no nation can make progress.
Hence the important role which the media plays in the advancement of society is such that its practitioners should be accorded a pride of place in the scheme of things and not hounded like scoundrels as some anti-people elements are wont to do by killing journalists who may have inadvertently stepped on some big toes or uncovered issues they wished hidden from the public. Even so, what this is capable of doing to the fledging democracy in Nigeria is best imagined.
All well meaning persons must ensure that all attempts to fetter the press by retrogressive elements are not allowed to stand as any attempt to deter journalists from the pursuit of the truth and the exposure of corruption could take Nigeria back to the state of nature. However, the Nigerian media must be commended for not bowing to the intimidating tactics of enemies of social values but has continued to beam its searchlight on the dark corners of evil, while setting agenda for national discourse.
The Tide expects that as practitioners are attacked, media owners would improve on their work environment through better remuneration and meaningful life assurance policies being the issues that have been canvassed for decades without any change. No welfare package would be too much for the professionals who are also targeted by terrorists these days.
It is indeed high time the media regulating bodies like the Broadcasting Organisation of Nigeria, BON, the Nigerian Guild of Editors, the Newspaper Proprietors Association of Nigeria, NPAN rose to the challenge by stepping up their supervisory roles on media business, to ensure that journalists get their due from their employers.
As we call on all men of goodwill to support media practitioners in their role as watchdogs of society, we hope that government would do all it takes to make the Freedom of Information Law in Nigeria operational. Here, the government must prove that it is committed to transparency.
Clearly, the killing of journalists is a direct attack on free press, democracy and social rebirth. The attempt at taking our generation back to the dark ages is what all well meaning people and governments must condemn and frustrate. If the authorities do nothing and the good people stay aloof, the attack on this essential arm of society would send ripples that would affect everybody.
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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