Business
Nigeria’s Power Generation Stagnates At 4,500MW
Nigeria’s electricity generation has stagnated around an average of 4,500 megawatts. This is in spite of the country securing loans totalling over $3.23bn in about four years from international financial institutions.
Such global institutions include the World Bank, the African Development Bank, and the Japan International Cooperation Agency.
All of these institutions have supported Nigeria’s power sector with billions of dollars in loans, but many parts of Nigeria still suffer incessant blackouts.
These funds were approved to finance various projects to address the country’s electricity challenges and improve access to reliable power supply.
Power generation in the country has, however, persistently hovered around 4,500MW for a population of over 200 million people.
The daily power report obtained by The Tide’s source on Thursday, for instance, showed that peak generation reached 4,743MW as of 6 am on Thursday.
However, the average power generation in the past three years has remained at 4,500MW despite efforts by the government.
Since 2020, the World Bank has approved multiple loans to Nigeria’s power sector, focusing on sustainable energy solutions, distribution system upgrades, and overall sector reform.
The Sustainable Power and Irrigation for Nigeria Project, with a principal amount of $500m, was signed in September 2024 to enhance energy reliability and agricultural productivity.
In December 2023, the World Bank signed agreements for the Nigeria Distributed Access through Renewable Energy Scale-up Project, totalling $750m across three International Development Association credits.
This project is expected to expand renewable energy access and distributed electricity solutions.
In June 2023, the World Bank approved $1.5bn for the Power Sector Recovery Performance-Based Operation, which includes $301m already effective, $449m currently disbursing, and $750m from 2020, of which $715m has been disbursed.
This programme was designed to improve financial sustainability and operational efficiency within the power sector.
Also, the Nigeria Distribution Sector Recovery Programme, with $500m approved in February 2021, aims to support the capital and technical needs of electricity distribution companies.
On July 31, 2024, the African Development Bank Group approved a loan of $500m to the Federal Republic of Nigeria to help transform the country’s electricity infrastructure and improve access to cleaner energy sources.
According to a statement from the AfDB, this funding will finance the first phase of the Economic Governance and Energy Transition Support Programme, aimed at transforming the country’s electricity infrastructure and improving access to cleaner energy sources.
The statement also noted that the loan will help close the financing gap in the Federal Budget for the 2024/25 fiscal year, specifically supporting the implementation of Nigeria’s new Electricity Act and the Nigeria Energy Transition Plan.
These initiatives are designed to decentralise the electricity supply industry and attract investments from subnational governments and the private sector.
In September 2022, the Federal Government said it would partner with the Japan International Cooperation Agency to implement a $200m electricity transmission expansion programme in Lagos and Ogun states.
The former Minister of Power, Abubakar Aliyu, had said the aim of the programme was to expand the transmission network in the identified states so as to effectively support industries in the South-West.
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Business
Pipeline Explosion In Abua Odua, LGA Chair Calls For Calm
Fresh explosions have hit oil and gas pipelines in Odau Community, in Abua/Odual Local Government Area of Rivers State, triggering a major security and environmental crisis that has forced residents to abandon their homes.
The first incident occurred along the Kolo Creek – Rumuekpe crude oil pipelines, operated by Renaissance Africa Energy Company Limited.
This was followed by a gas pipeline explosion on the Ogboinbiri – Obirikom Gas Pipeline, operated by Oando Plc, in the same week.
In a statement by the Abua/Odual Council Chairman, Hon. Owolobi Michael Ofori said the blasts, suspected to be the handiwork of militants, have unleashed persistent gas leakage in the area, raising fears of fire outbreaks and toxic exposure as residents of Odau have largely deserted the community due to the dangerous situation.
According to him, some residents of the area have been hospitalised after inhaling the leaking gas, adding that the impact has spread to neighbouring communities, including Obedum, Emirikpoko, and Anyu in Abua/Odual LGA, as well as Oruma and Ibelebiri in Bayelsa State.
Hon. Ofori expressed deep concern over the plight of the affected residents and urged the operating companies to act swiftly.
The Council expressed its deepest sympathy to all affected persons and communities and remained gravely concerned about the safety, health, and welfare of residents whose lives and livelihoods have been disrupted by these incidents.
“We call on Renaissance Africa Energy Company Limited and Oando Plc to immediately deploy all necessary technical and emergency response resources to contain the fires, halt the gas leakage, secure the affected pipeline corridors, and mitigate further environmental and public health risks.” the Council Chairman Said.
The chairman also appealed to the two oil firms to provide immediate humanitarian assistance and relief materials to the displaced residents while work continues to restore normalcy.
The Council Chairman said he is working closely with security agencies and emergency responders to monitor the situation and coordinate necessary interventions.
The Council Boss advised Residents of the Local Government Area to remain calm, cooperate with authorities, and adhere strictly to safety directives.
Ofori further called on the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), the National Oil Spill Detection and Response Agency (NOSDRA), the Rivers State Government, and other relevant bodies to intervene urgently to prevent loss of lives and environmental damage.
Hon. Ofori assured that the council remains committed to the protection and welfare of its people and will continue to engage all stakeholders to resolve the crisis.
Enoch Epelle
