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WASH Sector Gulps N4.3trn In Nigeria

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A Water Sanitation and Hygiene (WASH) Account Report from 2019-2020 has put the estimated total expenditure for the sector in Nigeria at N 4.3 trillion just as the World Health Organisation (WHO) says 48 million Nigerians practice open defecation.
This was revealed at the just- concluded South Dissemination workshop organised by the World Health Organisation (WHO) in Port Harcourt.
The workshop has as it’s theme,”Strengthening WASH Institutions and Systems through WASH Account Process at Subnational Level”
According to the Report,”from the 2019 -2020 WASH Account Report , the estimated total WASH expenditure in Nigeria for 2019 stood at N4.3 trillion.
It however said the figure dropped to 3.9 trillion naira for the following year.
“On closer scrutiny, the estimated Government expenditure component for 2019 was 162 billion naira, dropping to 145 billion naira by 2020, representing 3.7 percent total WASH expenditure for both 2019, and 2020”
The Director, Water Quality Control And Sanitation Federal Ministry of Water Resources And Sanitation Mrs E A ugoh who reads the report during the workshop said  the situation shows that all tiers of Government in the country need to improve on investment and strengthen systems for the collection of and analysis of financial information for more effective WASH sector planning and decision making
She said the “workshop was one of the identified mechanisms to enable stakeholders deliberate on the challenges facing financing of the sector and recommend effective measures for tackling them if we are to meet the desired objectives inline with our national and international obligations
According to Ugoh”this Dissemination meeting is expected to among other things review the key findings of the 2019 and 2020 WASH Account Report, the methodologies used in developing the report and suggest ways for improving on the subsequent cycles
“I am therefore hopeful that the participants at this Dissemination Workshop will freely share their knowledge and experiences to enrich the deliberations so that we can collectively contribute to effecting the desired improvements that furthers the realization of our objectives for the sector”, she said
Meanwhile, the World Health Organisation (WHO )says 48 million Nigerians are still practicing Open defecation.
A consultant, public health and Environment World Health Organization Dr Edwin Isotu Ede also said only 70 percent of the population have access to basic drinking water services.
Ede attributed  this to low investment by Governments in the WASH sector.
“We have gaps,we have 48 million Nigerians who practice open defecation and only 70 percent of the population have access to basic drinking water services
“So now what are the key gaps around all of these is that the amount of money we spent or we invest in as a government or as a people into water hygiene and sanitation is very low
“You talk about 0.23 percent of our GDP.So the more investment, the more the rewards and if you look at most of the these investment, most of these investment are actually coming from out of pocket expenditure from various households
“So an average Nigerian spent about N19,500 on WASH”, he said.
General Manager Rivers state Rural Water Supply And sanitation agency RUWASSA Mr Napoleon Adah said the workshop will equipped participants with the necessary information to educate and sensitize the Authorities on the need for more investment in the sector.

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Maritime

Unfair Treatment Of Seafarers Bothers IMO

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Renowned global Maritime Organisation, the International Maritime Organisation (IMO), has expressed worries over what it christened unfair treatment of Seafarers globally.
Secretary General of  IMO, Arsenio Dominguez, stated this recently, saying  “over rising cases of unfair treatment of seafarers were regrettable”.
Dominguez said there was a particularly worrying geopolitical context in which recent distressing events have taken place, adding that “the safety and wellbeing of seafarers must remain of utmost importance”.
He reiterated his call for the immediate release of the crew of Galaxy Leader, a car carrier seized by Houthis in November 2023. Noting the recent letter from the shipping industry to the Secretary General of the United Nations, Dominguez appealed for the release of container ship MSC Aries and its crew after the ship was seized by Iranian authorities earlier in April 2024, saying he was in constant search for solutions, continuing conversations with the UN and other stakeholders.
“The plight of the seafarers affected by these incidents must not be forgotten and it is incumbent upon us to pursue every available avenue to secure their safe return to their loved ones and their livelihoods.
“International shipping must not be targeted and used as a means of exerting pressure in geopolitical crises.
“I call on you here to continue your efforts to return to normalcy and for ships and seafarers to continue doing their work without threats and interruptions.

By: Chinedu Wosu

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Drydock To Complete LAGFERRY Maintenance, Aug -Commissioner

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The Lagos State Government has said the maintenance services of the Lagos State Ferry Services (LAGFERRY) boats to be carried out by Drydock will be completed in August.
Commissioner for Transportation, Mr Oluwaseun Osiyemi, disclosed this during a presentation of the Lagos State Traffic Management and Transportation Sector activities.
The event was in commemoration of the State Governor, Babajide Sanwo-Olu’s  first year and second term in office.
“The drydock project, which is 30 per cent done, is geared toward ensuring safety of passengers”, Osiyemi said.
The  Commissioner noted that the installation of Closed Circuit Television cameras on LAGFERRY boats was on course and the installation of 15ft by 128 inches-led digital display signs for LAGFERRY e-fleet surveillance system.
“Retrofitting, repair of boats and installation of new engines was also carried out to ensure optimal efficiency and safety”, he said.
Osiyemi noted that LAGFERRY is currently running a public water transportation in 24 routes from 16 terminals/jetties through its 17 commercial boats.
According to him, the agency has  recorded over two million ridership from inception till date.
“Charged with the responsibility of providing a viable alternative to road transportation, the agency has become a standard for other boat operators to emulate.
“We have a world-class water transportation system that offers safe, fast and reliable mode and improved technologies for excellent customer experience.
“Toward promoting tourism and increase in ridership, the agency created some awareness windows to make water transportation a more attractive option for commuters.
“This is also to optimise the blue economic potential of Lagos State through these laudable events.
“Ignite the waterways was introduced on January 6, 2024; Exclusive Love Lagos-Love Waterways edition was a lovely programme delivered in February,  and FUJI”, he added.
He noted further that government was partnering with the private sector for the production of ferries that would help bring down the cost.

The State Government, he said,  would ensure that the boats are produced in accordance with international safety standards and regulations.

Osiyemi added that 25 of such boats would be inaugurated for use in the next few weeks.

He added that seven jetties and terminals were inaugurated between May 24 and May 26, 2023 for improved operations of the Lagos State Waterways Authority (LASWA).

“These jetties and terminals are located in different parts of the state namely: Ilashe Amuwo-Odofin, Ijegun Egba, Amuwo-Odofin, Marina, Badagry, Isalu Ajido, Offin Ikorodu, Ito Omu Epe, and Liverpool, Apapa”, he stated.

Recall that on April 19, 2024, he said Ibeshe Ferry Terminal was officially handed over to Thesaurus Bay by LASWA, and a floating pontoon that would ensure safe embarking and disembarking of passengers was also installed.

By: Chinedu Wosu

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Sierra Leone Assures Support For MOWCA’s Safety Navigation 

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The Secretary General Maritime Organisation of West and Central Africa (MOWCA), Dr Paul Adalikwu, has received additional support from the government of Sierra Leone in the organisation’s drive to reduce maritime accidents and promote safe navigation in West and Central Africa.
Adalikwu, who was in Freetown, Sierra Leone’s capital, to meet with the country’s Minister of Transport and Aviation, Ambassador Fanday Turay, expressed MOWCA’s concern over the various marine accidents involving ferries, boats, barges and other watercrafts, said such accidents are avoidable when safety measures and practices are adhered to.
The MOWCA SG decried the loss of lives and investments occasioned by the various marine accidents and formally invited Sierra Leone to the regional workshop on safety of inland waterways and passenger ferries in West and Central Africa planned to hold in Libreville, Gabon, from 15-17 July, 2024.
He added that MOWCA is organising the training in conjunction with the IMO and International Maritime Rescue Federation (IMRF).
He drew attention to a boat accident that occurred  in Gabon in 2023 in which over 60 persons died and seven were declared missing, saying the incident prompted MOWCA to approach Gabon to offer assistance in planning the workshop .
Adalikwu informed the Minister that MOWCA is offering maritime training scholarship to 10 Sierra Leonian youths at the Maritime Academy of Nigeria, Oron, as part of capacity building drive.

While urging West and Central African countries to prioritise training of operators of boats and ferries, he identified that some of the marine accidents in the sub region involved persons not trained and without any  formal record of their particulars.

He advised that water transportation being a critical mode of logistics should not be left unregulated or made an all comers affair in the interest of  passengers and safety and  avoiding commercial loses to trader victims.

He further explained that the workshop, which will feature training and retraining  of operators in the inland waterways space, will serve as a “Train The Trainers” session, which is planned to be cascaded down the line.

According to him, “Our training faculty for the workshop will take participants through basic safety measures that are in sync with the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) Safety of Lives at Sea (SOLAS) and basics of the Standard of Training Certification and Watch keeping (STCW) as they apply to inland waterways, especially in areas of emergency and occupational safety for smaller platforms.

“We know SOLAS is tailored towards sea going vessels, but measures for accident prevention and response mechanism to emergencies in inland waterways are similar.

“Findings have indicated that most people operating small boats for commercial transportation are not formally trained, which poses great danger to travelers along the inland waterways.

“We are also looking at rules of the road for water transportation, particularly on ways to avoid collision in the event of crafts approaching each other”, he said.

The SG gave his host a copy of MOWCA’s Publication of Annual Report of  activities which includes meeting of the Council Ministers with the IMO in 2022 in London, leading to the establishment of a MOWCA-IMO Joint Action Plan on areas of collaboration and cooperation.

Consequently, the Committee of Experts from member States produced six Working Groups on identified areas of needs will meet in Abidjan next month.

He further informed that the Working Groups were inaugurated and had been meeting virtually, with a physical meeting coming up in Abidjan from 6-10 of May, 2024 for which invitations had been extended to Sierra Leone and other countries.

Responding, Ambassador Fanday Turay expressed gratitude to Adalikwu and commended the zeal of the SG in reviving  the organisation.

The Minister recalled the age long existing relationship between Nigeria and Sierra Leone and in particular the support from Nigeria during their crises period.

He congratulated the SG for the good work that he has done since he came on board MOWCA and the collaborations he has established with other international organizations.

Turay stated  that Sierra Leone was reviewing its maritime documents for onward submission to the Parliament and Cabinet and assured that this will help address such challenges that affect the country’s commitment to international bodies.

The Minister thanked the SG for the 10 scholarship slots at the Maritime Academy of Nigeria, noting that most of the Sierra Leonian seafarers were aging and needing younger replacement, hence he views the scholarship as a good way to go.

On the waterway transport, the Minister informed the SG that they sought the assistance of the UNDP to support in the building of jetties, saying that this will go a long way in their transport masterplan.

He assured the SG of maximum cooperation at all times .

By: Nkpemenyie Mcdominic, Lagos

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