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‘Quota System, Bane Of Equal Educational Opportunities’

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The introduction of the Quota System of admission into Nigerian Universities has been said to be a bane to equal educational opportunities to Nigerian students.
The system alongside the commercialisation of education, socio-econmic inequalities, teachers and their activities, politicisation of Education, differences between urban and rural areas, insecurity challenges among others have constituted a major setback in the quest for equal Opportunities in educational pursuits among pupils and students across the country.
A Professor of Curriculum and Instruction, Prof. Lawrence Ikechi Ajoku, Ignatius Ajuru University of Education (IAUE), revealed this in his Inaugural Lecture titled ‘Egalitarianism and Equalisation of Educational Opportunities In Nigeria’ at the University’s Main Campus, Rumuolumeni, Port Harcourt, Thursday.
Ajoku, who described the Quota System of admission as discriminatory in nature said the system ran contrary to the principle of equal educational opportunities and has enthroned mediocrity, irrationality and injustice in the nation’s university system.
Ajoku stated that whereas the system was aimed at correcting some observed imbalances in the Nigerian society, narrow the widening gap in education development between the North and the South, assisting the educationally backward states and enhance national unity, it has however, remained a hindrance to achieving equal education opportunities.
He said, “ the Quota System, which is discriminatory in nature, allows candidates with lower scores to be offered admission at the detriment of candidates with higher scores simply because they come from ‘certain’ states of the federation”.
“With the system, well deserving candidates are robbed of their opportunity, all in the name of quota system. Let me ask this fundamental question: does quota system of admission lead to quota graduation? If the answer is negative, then, I strongly maintain that all admissions into Nigerian Universities should be by merit, since graduation is also based on merit”, Ajoku stated.
The IAUE’s 36th Inaugural Lecturer noted that education remained a major instrument through which most societies in the world strive for social equality stating that an egalitarian education system was such in which all categories of children were treated equally in the same circumstances.
Ajoku regretted however, that the notion of equalisation of educational opportunities in Nigeria remained a dream as most of her children do not have equal opportunities in their education.
Ajoku further noted that the Nigerian Educational System was suffering from policy somersaults resulting from difficulties in implementing educational policies and programmes and called on the government to recognise  the high premium placed on education in national development and ensuring that every Nigerian child has access to functional and equal education.
In his closing remarks, the Vice Chancellor, IAUE, Prof. Okechuku Onuchuku, stressed the need for government and stakeholders in the education sector to abide by the recommendations of the lecturer for not just equal educational opportunities but proper development and a better Nigeria.

By: Lady Godknows Ogbulu

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Education

Former VC Advocates Drug Test For University Lecturers

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Prof. Muhammad AbdulAziz, the immediate past Vice Chancellor of Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University (ATBU), Bauchi state, has advocated drug tests for lecturers to sanitise the university system.
Mr AbdulAziz stated this in a valedictory speech to the Senate of the University at a handing-over ceremony to his successor, Prof. Sani Kunya, the new acting Vice Chancellor of the institution.
While commending the decision by the Federal Ministry of Education to introduce drug tests for students seeking admission to all universities, he said such tests should be extended to lecturers.
According to him, it would further sanitise the university system and promote sanctity and academic excellence.
“We have discussed with the Federal Ministry of Education and they want to introduce to all universities that before any student would be registered in the universities, he or she must undergo drug tests.
“If students should undergo drug tests, I believe that even some of us, the lecturers, need to undergo the same test so that we know our status.
“We also have to volunteer ourselves to have this test done on us because we have to sanitise the university.
“If the students are to be subjected to drug tests to determine their mental health status, nothing is wrong if the lecturers too are subjected to the same test.
That is the only way to check excesses in the university system,” he said.
Mr AbdulAziz said the modest achievements recorded during his tenure were in the areas of infrastructural development, academic content development and community services.
He said the achievements recorded could not have been made possible without the support of all stakeholders in the system.
He appreciated the federal government for the support rendered to the University through the Federal Ministry of Education and its various agencies like the National Universities Commission and the Tertiary Education Trust Fund.
Read Also:Students to undertake drug test before admission UniAbuja
Also speaking, the new acting VC of the university expressed gratitude to the Senate for finding him worthy of the honour and to the federal government for his confirmation.
“I want to assure you that I will justify the confidence reposed in me by not disappointing you all.

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Education

Don Seeks 20%Increased Budget Allocation To Education

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A  Professor of Economics in the Faculty of Social Sciences University of Port Harcourt, Rivers State, Prof Willie J. Okowa has called on government at all levels to increase her  Education  sectorial budgetary  allocation to twenty percent of their annual budget , saying that such efforts will improve the development of education in the country.
Okowa said each government wether local, state or federal governments should devote an increased proportion of her annual budget to education such that in the next five to ten years , so that we can see at least 20 percent of her budget to the education sector.
He made this call while presenting the 42nd convocation lectures at  the just concluded Iaue convocation ceremonies held at the university auditorium in port harcourt, recently.
He posisted that the economy has a nexus with sustainable higher education to the effect that a robust economy plays a key role in the sustainability of higher .education , while a sustainable higher education plays a supportive economic growth and development
“On the hand,a failing economy can hardly support a sustainable higher education”.
According to him ,a growing economy easily provides the finances to fund sustainable higher education while a education provides the relevant skills and the manpower needs required to propel economic growth and development,”of course, The Inadequate provision of higher educational facilities will fail to the manpower needs required by the economy to support its growth and development”
“The ability of an economy to adquately find higher education also depends on the rate of the population ,the higher the rate of growth of population, the more the number of the people that require higher education .Hence ,a rapid population growth puts more pressure on the ability of the economy to adquately fund higher education, irrespective of its performance.”
“Population growth , economic growth and the adequate funding of higher education are therefore intricately interlinked.The adequacy of the funds that an economy provides to finance higher education also depends on how well the managers of our education institutions manage such funds.
If people who lack character , integrity and merit are appointed to helms of affairs institutions,then funds can hardly be adequate .on the other hands ,if people of character, integrity and merit are given such appointments ,then the outcome will be much better” he stated.
The erudite scholar opined that Nigerian universities and colleges are also passing through strange times and outlined outdated laboratories , inadequate classrooms, adding that many students involved in drugs and prostitution.

By: Akujobi Amadi

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Education

Bauchi Govt Threatens To Revoke Scholarship Of Unserious Students

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The Bauchi State government has cautioned that it will cease payment of external exam fees for Senior Secondary Three, SS3 students found skipping classes.
Commissioner for Education, Jamila Dahiru gave the warning in Bauchi during her school resumption inspection and monitoring visits to some schools on Wednesday.
The Tide’s source recalls that Governor Bala Mohammed earlier allocated N396.9 million for the 2023/2024 external exams of 14,170 students in public schools.
The external examinations paid for included the West African Examination Council, WAEC, the National Examination Council l, NECO, National Board for Arabic and Islamic Studies (NBAIS) and the Joint Admissions and Matriculation Board, JAMB.
However, the Commissioner, who was furious with the low level of attendance of especially the SS3 students in some schools, recounted how she met less than 20 percent of the SS3 students who were around when she visited a particular school.
She stressed the need for students to return to class and prepare diligently, threatening to revoke scholarships for ‘unserious ones.’
Her words: “We just realised that most of these students, after being taught from JSS1 to SS3 and with Gov. Bala Mohammed paying for their external exams, and as soon as they were done with their mock exams, they left school and won’t return until the first day of their external exams.
“It is sad to acknowledge that we are not responsible as parents because I want to believe that they have parents who are seeing them attending schools simply because they are getting ready to just write their external examinations.
“We want to make them come back to class, we want to emphasize that we are investing in the right people because it is just telling us that it is the government that bothers about their education while they don’t care and probably their parents that are allowing them to stay at home also do not care.

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