Editorial
Eid el Fitri, Religion And Nigeria
The Muslim community across the globe
is celebrating eid el fitri (feast of break
ing fast) today. It marks the end of the month of Ramadan, when all true Muslims fast from dawn to dusk every day in observance of one of the major pillars of Islam.
The past one month is supposed to be one of the holiest for devotees of Islam, as they practised self denial, discipline, sacrifice, devotion and humility. Within the period, Muslims tried to get as close as possible to their God with a view to having better relations with their fellow human beings also.
The celebration of Eid el fitri will include the end to the fast, visits to friends and family, wearing of new clothes, perfumes and the presentation of gifts. Of course, some will go to the amusement parks, the beaches and other places where they can catch fun. It is like coming into newness of life.
As we wish the Muslim Umah a happy Eid el fitri, we hope that this annual spiritual reawakening will reflect in the way things are done in Nigeria. In fact, it has become more imperative that the major religions in Nigeria will learn to work together, rather than compete for supremacy at every facet of the country’s life.
It is worrisome that the two major religions pretend to be very holy, and 99% of the population is under their influence, yet Nigeria is counted among the most corrupt nation. The country is adjudged to be among the most insecure and poor nations of the world. This misnomer of having a pious people and a sinful nation must change.
Fast is a practice that is common to nearly all the religions of men. Apart from the practice of the ideals of the different religions during the fast, the attendant spiritual benefit should develop in the people a culture that should be pleasing to God and safe for man. But to suddenly forget to be selfless, humble and sacrificial after any fast is hypocritical.
Clearly, the religions have failed Nigeria and its people, but very few have bothered to ask if Nigeria itself had learnt to make the most of the religions. While Nigeria professes to be a secular State, its involvements with some of the religions, even in the way State funds are spent on them and their practices incorporated in governance is deceitful. To be torn between two religions makes matters even worse.
The Tide thinks that in spite of the failure of the political class to respect the letters and spirit of the nation’s constitution, the two major religions should expand areas of cooperation, mutual respect and commitment to the safety and survival of Nigeria, where all faiths, interests and origins should thrive freely.
In recent times, the activities of some persons who claim to be members of the Muslim Umah have tended to give Islam a very bad image all over the world. Not only did they justify their thirst for blood with the teachings of Islam, the Muslim nation ultimately takes pride and the feeling of conquest from such despicable acts.
While the real goal of religion should be to bring man to meet his God, the leaders of the religions have preferred to take people into their religions. This of course, has tended to polarise the population and created the basis for hate, conflict and the fight for supremacy just the same way the secret cults do. If truly God is one, how would all these please Him?
It is in fact curious that Christendom may have a lesson or two to learn from Islam. As the world appears to demonise Islam, it continues to be the fastest growing religion at least for now. People cannot still understand the allegation that Muslims kill their members that convert to Christianity yet do everything, even force others to convert to Islam.
It stands to the credit of Islam that without jihad or evangelism, they now control 58 countries in the world, while Christianity with all its signs and wonders lose grounds. It calls for a study that a religion that is at variance with the glittering lifestyle of the West would be the one more people would be running to. Clearly, there is something going on that should be identified.
We understand the virtue of soul-winning, but it must be to the glory of God and not for the building of an army to kill rival faiths or rival doctrinal groups. Public Holidays like this will soon lose their reason if religion becomes more of a problem for mankind than solution for human quests.
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INEC’s Threat Alert Deserves Urgent Attention
The Independent National Electoral Commission’s (INEC) disclosure of an alleged plot to target its ad hoc personnel ahead of the 2027 general elections demand urgent national attention. The reported arrest of suspects, with intelligence support from the Department of State Services (DSS), is encouraging, but must not breed complacency. Any attack on electoral workers threatens not only human lives but also Nigerians’ constitutional right to choose their leaders through credible elections. The alleged conspiracy must be thoroughly investigated, its sponsors identified and all those found culpable prosecuted.
Particularly troubling is the reported targeting of National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) members, who play a vital role in Nigeria’s electoral process. Many serve far from home and undertake sensitive assignments at polling units and other electoral locations. As civilians, they should not be exposed to intimidation, abduction or violence without adequate protection. If election workers are vulnerable, the safety of other officials, observers and voters cannot be guaranteed.
Nigeria’s electoral history offers painful lessons. Human Rights Watch reported in Nigeria’s Post-Election Violence, published in May 2011, that more than 800 people died in the violence following the 2011 general elections. NYSC members serving as electoral officials were among the victims. This tragedy underscores the deadly consequences of political tension, incitement and disputed outcomes. Nigeria must act on the latest warning before another preventable disaster occurs.
INEC deserves recognition for uncovering the alleged plot, while the DSS and other security agencies merit commendation for their reported assistance. However, arrests are only the beginning. Investigators must establish the suspects’ identities, motives, networks and intended targets, ensuring that evidence is admissible in court. The process must remain impartial and free from political interference. Credible public updates are also necessary, provided they do not compromise investigations or operational security.
The authorities must adopt a comprehensive, intelligence-led security strategy for 2027. INEC’s proposed security conference should produce practical measures developed in collaboration with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security (ICCES), the police, the DSS and other relevant agencies. Threat assessments should guide personnel deployment, secure transportation, emergency communications, evacuation procedures and rapid response. Protection must extend beyond polling day to the distribution of sensitive materials, collation centres and the safe return of ad hoc personnel.
Those who provide intelligence must also be protected from retaliation. Confidential reporting channels and appropriate safeguards should be established for informants and others assisting investigations. Equally, security deployments must not intimidate voters or facilitate political repression. Personnel should act professionally, impartially and proportionately, within the law. Clear mechanisms for reporting misconduct and investigating abuses are essential to maintaining public confidence.
The threat also highlights broader concerns about trust in the electoral system. The European Union Election Observation Mission’s June 2023 final report identified shortcomings in transparency and operational implementation during Nigeria’s 2023 general elections, alongside concerns about the legal framework and electoral dispute resolution. Credible elections require more than security; they depend on transparent procedures, accountable officials and consistent enforcement of electoral laws. INEC must demonstrate measurable progress in addressing previously identified weaknesses.
Voter apathy presents another challenge. INEC’s published figures indicate that approximately 25 million people voted in the 2023 presidential election, out of about 93.5 million registered voters, a turnout of roughly 26.7 per cent. Although insecurity is not the sole cause of low participation, threats against electoral personnel can heighten public anxiety and discourage voters from exercising their franchise. INEC should strengthen civic education, improve polling accessibility and communicate procedures clearly. Political parties, civil society and the media must promote peaceful participation and reject electoral intimidation.
Misinformation and manipulated digital content pose additional risks. False reports, fabricated announcements and deepfake videos can inflame tensions, impersonate officials and mislead voters. INEC should establish a well-resourced, rapid-response communication system supported by verified digital channels and timely public statements. Collaboration with credible media organisations and fact-checkers would help counter falsehoods without suppressing legitimate criticism. Clear, consistent communication is indispensable, as administrative confusion and delayed explanations often allow rumours to spread.
Electoral integrity must also begin within INEC itself. The chairman’s warning against partisanship, negligence, extortion and ethical misconduct deserves serious attention. Security measures cannot compensate for officials who abuse their positions or disregard established procedures. INEC should strengthen staff training, ensure transparent recruitment and deployment, provide secure channels for reporting misconduct and enforce disciplinary rules consistently. Allegations of bribery and political interference must be investigated regardless of rank, while ad hoc personnel should receive adequate briefing, support and prompt payment.
The legal framework also requires clarity and consistent enforcement. INEC should explain the precise provisions and applicability of Section 26 of the Electoral Act 2026, including the obligations of electoral officials and security personnel, and publish authoritative guidance on neutrality and professional conduct. Complaints by opposition parties that they have been prevented from campaigning in certain states must likewise be investigated impartially. Any established violations should attract appropriate corrective action. Electoral fairness requires not only impartial polling officials but also lawful campaigning, access to competing viewpoints and freedom from intimidation.
The alleged plot against INEC’s ad hoc personnel is a warning against complacency ahead of the 2027 general election. Governments, security agencies, INEC, political parties and civil society must work together to prevent violence, punish misconduct and protect citizens’ participation. The commission should communicate its security priorities, maintain accessible threat-reporting channels and provide periodic updates on preparedness. Nigeria’s democracy cannot be safeguarded by assurances alone; it requires demonstrable preparation, impartial law enforcement and an unwavering commitment to free, fair and credible elections.
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