Agriculture
Nigeria Loses $60m To IUU Fishing
Sustained efforts by the
Federal Government to drive the development of the fisheries sub-sector of the agricultural sector appears to have been hampered by challenges of illegal fishing in territorial water across the country, experts have said.
The illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing activities, otherwise known as IUU fishing according to a report by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, NOAA results in an annual loss of over $60 million and has been identified as a major dog in the wheel of the development of the sub-sector.
According to Prof. Chioma Nzeh of the Department of Zoology, University of Ilorin, many marine and coastal ecosystems were about to collapse due to IUU activities which is also known as pirate fishing (PF).
Global losses from IUU fishing range from $10bn-$23.5bn annually as the harvest from IUU fishing represents almost one-fifth of the entire global catch.
Nzeh said the IUU fishing was easy and highly lucrative due to lack of monitoring and enforcement, especially in West Africa.
Coastal communities across West Africa have been reporting a dramatic decline in the amount of fishes caught.
As a result, they spend longer time at sea for fewer and smaller catches because the rate of harvest far outstrips that of replenishment.
Describing the development as unacceptable, the European Union, (EU) Commissioner for Marine Affairs and Fisheries, Maria Damanki, disclosed that over 16 per cent of fish imports to the EU stemmed from IUU fishing.
The NOAA in its 2015 biennial report to congress on IUU fishing has identified Nigeria as one of the six nations including Colombia, Emador, Mexico, Nicaragua in which IUU fishing is rampant and as such threatening the current efforts to secure long term sustainable fisheries as well as promote healthier and more robust ecosystems.
NOAA has assured to collaborate with countries concerned to address the issues in order to ensure enforcement.
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FG, Ogun Distribute Inputs To 2,400 Farmers
Federal Government and the Ogun State Government, on Wednesday, distributed farm inputs to farmers as part of effort to address food security challenge.
The State Director, Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security, Dr. Toyin Ayo-Ajayi, during the flag-off ceremony of Inputs Redemption Under The National Agricultural Growth Scheme-Agro Pocket (NAGS-AP), in Ogun State, disclosed that beneficiaries of the gesture were primarily rice, maize and cassava farmers across the State.
Ayo-Ajayi commended the Ogun State Government for partnering with the government at the centre for the effort in supporting farmers with inputs that would bring about yieldings for local consumption and likely exportation.
She noted that government is supporting rice, cassava and maize farmers with inputs worth N212,000; N189,000 and N186,000 respectively.
The Permanent Secretary in the State Ministry of Agriculture, Mrs Kehinde Jokotoye, who represented the Commissioner in the Ministry, Bolu Owotomo, stated that traditional farmers are critical in food production, hence the need to encourage and support them with inputs that would bring about desired results during harvesting.
Owotomo said: “Let us make good use of this opportunity, so that the success of this phase will make farmers benefit more from the state and federal governments of Nigeria.”
Earlier, State Coordinator, Federal Ministry of Agriculture and Food Security, Dr. Oluwatoyin Ayo-Ajayi, appreciated the present administration for partnering with the federal government for the initiative, adding that the programme is designed to support farmers at the grassroots level in cassava, rice and maize with inputs such as, seeds, pesticides, herbicides and fertilizers, to boost their production and enhance their livelihood.
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