Business
Economist Advises Nigeria, Ghana, Others To Jump-Start Regional Currency
An economist, Professor Akpan Ekpo, has urged the Federal Government of Nigeria to collaborate with countries like Ghana, Senegal and Cote d’Ivoire to inaugurate the ‘Eco’ single currency to boost regional trade and economic growth in the ECOWAS sub-region.
Ekpo, a former director-general of the West African Institute for Financial and Economic Management (WAIFEM), gave the advice in an interview with newsmen in Lagos, recently.
The economist said that the region only needs “political will” for the take-off and once the currency is launched, economies would find their place and other players would follow.
Ekpo’s reaction came against the backdrop of the new road map agreed to by the Heads of State of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) to launch the ‘Eco’ single currency in 2027.
The currency had been slated for launch in 2020, but was derailed by the COVID-19 pandemic; in addition to the inability of member states to meet its convergence criteria: inflation, debt-to-GDP ratio, budget deficits and their financing, reserves and exchange rate stability.
According to Ekpo, if countries wait to meet the criteria, there will never be a single currency because countries meet the criteria at different times and most often not all of the important criteria.
“There is what is called ‘point of convergence’. If you let two or three countries that are big in the region like Nigeria, Ghana, Senegal and Cote d’voire, to jump-start it, if they have the ‘political will’ to do so, it will solve the problem.
“Look at Nigeria’s inflation rate; it’s almost 18 per cent now, food inflation 20 per cent. So, the problem is, do they have the political will to do that?
“For instance, in the Francophone countries, CFA is tied to the Euro and all of them almost meet the criteria. If they disentangle their money from the Euro, they will have high inflation rates, for example.
“I am happy that Nigeria is not rushing into it because, if they convert now, Nigeria will bear the burden for all other countries,” he said.
Business
Private sector gets N2.2tr credit in 30 days — CBN
Credit to Nigeria’s private sector rose to N83.26 trillion in June 2026 from N81.04 trillion in May, signifying a positive balance of N2.22 trillion month-on-month.
Year-on-year, the figure represents a nine per cent increase compared with the N76.13 trillion recorded in June 2025. The latest figures come as the CBN continues to balance efforts to control inflation with the need to support economic growth and expand credit to businesses.
The CBN data shows that credit to Nigeria’s private sector increased by approximately 2.74 per cent month-on-month between May and June 2026. Also, the CBN data noted that credit to the government fell slightly to N40.03 trillion from N40.38 trillion. Other assets, net, dropped to N10.76 trillion from N12.63 trillion.
The credit surge signifies sustained growth in lending to businesses and other private-sector borrowers during the month. The rise in private sector credit was recorded alongside an increase in net domestic credit, despite declines in credit to government and other assets.
Further analysis of the report says that compared with June 2025, private sector credit rose by about N7.13 trillion yea-on-year but net domestic credit increased by approximately N1.87 trillion during the month.
The CBN’s relatively tight monetary policy stance notwithstanding, more banks still loaded funds to the private sector within the period. The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) held its 306th meeting on July 20 and 21.
The Committee reviewed recent developments in the global and domestic economies, assessed emerging risks to the outlook and considered their implications for monetary policy and retained all rates.
The Committee decided to retain the Monetary Policy Rate at 26.5 per cent; the Standing Facilities Corridor around the MPR at +50/-450 basis points and retain the Cash Reserve Requirement (CRR) for Deposit Money Banks at 45.00 per cent, Merchant Banks at 16.00 per cent, and non-TSA public sector deposits at 75.00 per cent.
The MPC decision means that credit extension in the private sector will likely continue to rise because of rising confidence in the sector and calls by stakeholders for banks to invest in the private scetor instead of government securities.
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