Editorial
Another Look At East-West Road
About a fortnight ago, the Rivers State Governor, Chief Nyesom Wike, lent his patriotic voice to the multitude of other well-meaning sons and daughters of the Niger Delta region who have been passionately bemoaning the abandonment of the East-West Road and calling on the Federal Government to fulfill its obligation to the people of the region by completing the road.
Speaking at the commissioning ceremony of some educational projects embarked upon by his administration in Eleme and Oyigbo Local Government Areas of the state, Governor Wike decried the dilapidated and deplorable condition of the road and urged the Federal Government to expeditiously give requisite attention to the road with a view to concluding work on it.
Describing the condition of the Eleme axis in particular as ‘unfortunate, the Rivers State Chief Executive said it was unacceptable and unimaginable irony that the area that produces the wealth of the nation where such invaluable economic national assets like the Oil and Gas Free Zone, the Port Harcourt Refinery and Onne Seaport, amongst others, could be made to suffer such ignominious, disreputable and deplorable fate.
“They are taking us for granted because we have nobody. God in his infinite mercy will give us somebody. The kind of treatment we are receiving from this Federal Government is unacceptable”, he said and urged the Minister of Niger Delta Affairs, Senator Godswill Akpabio, to visit the Eleme section of the road to appreciate the untold hardship the people of the area are going through and do everything needful and necessary to bring succour to the people.
The Tide cannot but agree with the State Governor that the completion of the East-West Road is long overdue and nothing can anymore excuse or explain the unending construction and rehabilitation of the road given its economic importance to the nation and social relevance to the life of the people of the region.
Started during the first tenure of former President Olusegun Obasanjo’s administration, the East-West Road has, over the years, become a signpost and an emblem of marginalisation, neglect, injustice, abandonment, deprivation and ill will meted out against the people of the Niger Delta by the Federal Government.
While successive governments and top federal administrations’ functionaries from the region cannot be exempt from blame for the condition of the road, it is inconceivable that such dilapidated portions of the road like the Nkpolu Junction and the Eleme to Onne stretch have received little or no attention for more than six years of the present administration of President Muhammadu Buhari. The government has simply maintained a deaf ear, a blind eye, a closed mind and a dead conscience to the wailing, mourning and gnashing of teeth of the immediate directly impacted locals.
It is on record that National Assembly members from Rivers State had jointly and severally visited the failed and failing portions of the road, raised motions on the floors of the two chambers of the federal legislature and urged the authorities to do the needful without success. All that have been achieved so far are half-hearted ministerial visits and a very longlist of promises and pledges without fulfilment.
A staccato of agitations and protests through the years by various youth groups at various different times within the region have failed to precipitate the needed action from the Federal Government while all entreaties and demands by notable personalities and groups like the Ijaw Youth Council, the Ijaw National Congress, the Pan Niger Delta Forum (PANDEF) and their likes have been rebuffed, ignored and treated with levity.
We think that enough is enough and the people of the Niger Delta can no more afford to be taken for granted as long as the issue of the completion of the East-West Road is concerned. The Ministry of Niger Delta Affairs must live up to its responsibility and justify all the yearly budgetary allocations to the ministry.
Nothing less than judicious, responsible and accountable dispensation, administration and management of budgetary provisions will satisfy the people. No longer will the people remain docile, gullible and indifferent while monies appropriated for the execution of federal projects are unaccounted for, misappropriated or outrightly embezzled without consequences.
The same is applicable to the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) which has the development of the region as its sole responsibility and core mandate. Never should the Federal Government appropriate and release monies for projects in the region without concurrent measures and schemes to monitor and supervise them to be delivered on time and achieve value for money spent.
The time to give the Niger Delta people a sense of value and true appreciation of their contributions to the economic prosperity of the nation is now; the starting point for the nation to demonstrate a sense of fairness, equity and justice to the Niger Delta people is to realise the aspiration of those who conceived and commenced the East-West Road project, not just for the benefit of the people of the region, but for the service of the economic interest of the nation.
To this end, The Tide insists that the entire length of the all-important road should be fully rehabilitated and made befitting of its status as an invaluable economic corridor. Even completed portions, therefore, should be revisited and fitted with street lights and adequate drainage system. The maintenance of the road should be given priority attention to forestall mass action from the people which could have far-reaching implications for overall economic fortunes of the country.
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
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