Editorial
Down Syndrome: Leave No One Behind
Like any other International Day marked annually, the global community will tomorrow commemorate this year’s Down Syndrome Day. With the theme: Leave No One Behind, March 21, 2019 will be the 14th anniversary of the event set aside by the United Nations (UN) to provoke awareness, special attention and to sensitise humanity on the plight of patients with the ailment.
Also known as Trisomy 21, the Down Syndrome has become one of the world’s most severe mental and neurological challenges, mostly characterised by slanting eyes, broad short skull, broad hands, with short fingers and trisomy of the human chromosome numbered 21 whose origin is traceable to J.L.H. Down, 1896, an English physician.
Basically, the United Nations and other stakeholders will observe the day with a view to re-echoing the voices and plight of millions of people living with the syndrome, whom from all indications, are being stigmatised, demonised and discriminated against by some traditional societies.
So far, modern medical science is yet to establish a known cure to the ailment, but people with the syndrome can be treated, managed, assisted and encouraged to live a fulfilled life. Gladly, the ailment can be detected from birth and follow-up attention given.
Contrary to speculations and beliefs that the ailment is usually caused by drug abuse, mostly by pregnant women, medical science has proved, beyond reasonable doubt that the syndrome is a genetic problem likely associated in the pregnancy of older women, than young ones.
Ironically, this syndrome exists in all societies, including those with hi-tech medical science. However, in most Nigerian communities, the ailment is usually associated with evil or demonic forces, some erroneously associated with ancestral curses.
Worse still, some families go the extra mile by isolating or hiding patients with the syndrome and, indeed, treat them like animals by exposing them to pre-mature and avoidable deaths.
That perhaps informs this year’s theme: Live No One Behind. And The Tide thinks it is apt and instructive. Studies have, in fact, shown that patients living with the syndrome are no evil and, if properly handled, can feel fulfilled and develop self confidence. They have productive life and can, if well nurtured, contribute to societal development. All it requires is to appreciate and understand their disability and turn it to ability because, as the sages say, there is ability in every disability.
Society must show them love and care as they cannot help themselves, if left alone. We should accept and support them wherever and whenever they come our way. Any country or society that does not care or cater for the physically or mentally challenged person is not worth the name.
People with the syndrome require special attention: education, healthcare, therapy, social amenities for recreation and diet. Society should not deprive them of their natural rights and must not be inhibited or segregated against by anyone, rather they should be integrated into the family and society. Their psychomotor activities should be promoted always to encourage them develop self confidence.
While The Tide appreciates the fact that, so far, there is no tangible medical solution to the ailment, we believe strongly that the society owes them a moral responsibility by ensuring that they are not ostracised in any form whatsoever.
Apart from few isolated centres or schools, mainly administered by religious or social bodies, the government in Nigeria may have not done enough in this regard. No amount of investment in this direction can be seen to be a waste.
We, therefore, implore the Muhammadu Buhari-led administration, through the National Assembly, to promulgate a law which should be domesticated at the second and third tiers of government to ensure that those with the syndrome can be properly incorporated into the larger society.
The Tide, indeed, commends the United Nations for providing the platform for people living with the ailment to have a voice and, by so doing, be appreciated by the privileged members of the society.
It is also important to take other pro-active steps to stem the rising cases of people living with the syndrome. People should be encouraged to have their children during active productive years and prevent self medication, mostly by pregnant mothers. Sustained education, enlightenment and sensitisation remain the way to go.
As we join the rest of the world to mark the day, tomorrow, let all well-meaning people seek ways and means of identifying patients with the ailment and show them love and care. They must not be subjected to sub-human standard.
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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