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UNICEF To Assist States In Finance Management
The United Nations Children’s Fund (UNICEF) says it plans to strengthen the capacities of states in Nigeria in public finance management to ensure adequate funding for children programmes.
This is contained in a communiqué at the end of a 5-day UNICEF Workshop on Public Finance for Children in Abuja on Sunday.
Participants at the workshop recommended the mainstreaming of UNICEF programmes into states’ development plans for better results.
They decried Nigeria’s heavy reliance on oil revenue at the detriment of other sectors.
“Going by presentation from the Budget Office of the Federation on the structure of the Nigerian economy: Nigeria’s tax to GDP ratio is less than 6 per cent; while the sub-Saharan Africa average is 16 per cent,’’ the participants said.
They also decried the absence of an organic budget law in the country and called on both the executive and the legislature to work towards
enacting such law.
“Also going by the presentation it is clear that Nigeria does not have an organic budget law; that is a financial constitution guiding budgeting process in the country,’’ the participants said.
They also stressed the need for UNICEF to engage the Nigeria Governor’s Forum (NGF) as well as states’ Executive Councils to advocate for better funding for children’s programmes.
“There is the need to engage the Nigeria Governor’s Forum (NGF) and Executive Councils at states level in regards to advocacy on budget processes.
“Looking at the presentations from six states-Borno, Cross River, Delta, Jigawa, Kaduna and Kebbi- it showed capacity gaps in budgeting
processes including related planning and programming framework.
“There is also need to support governments at the federal and state levels in budget processes. There is still room to influence 2019 budget,’’ the participants added.
They also stressed the need for monitoring and reporting mechanism on states’ counterpart funding to ensure strict compliance.
“Payment of tuition fees for undergraduate/postgraduate studies shall be subject to a maximum limit of $25,000.00 per semester,” the Manual states.
The expansion of international card limits also reflects growing confidence among lenders that foreign exchange liquidity has improved enough to support retail dollar transactions.
Speaking recently at the BusinessDay 14th Annual CEO Forum in Lagos, CBN Olayemi Cardoso, governor of the CBN said buying and selling activities now increasingly determine outcomes in the foreign exchange market, unlike in the past when market participants relied heavily on routine Central Bank interventions.
According to Cardoso, Nigeria’s net foreign exchange reserves have risen from just over $3 billion at the start of the reform programme to more than $40 billion, while gross reserves have climbed to about $52 billion, providing stronger confidence for investors and enabling the Central Bank to reserve interventions for periods of market stress rather than day-to-day liquidity management.
The restoration and expansion of international naira card spending limits are increasingly being seen as one of the clearest signs that the benefits of the CBN’s foreign exchange reforms are beginning to reach households, students and businesses making legitimate cross-border payments.
The Secretary-General and Chief Executive Officer, WEC, Dr Angela Wilkinson, disclosed this in a statement, last Thursday.
“Nigeria’s participation comes at a pivotal time as the country seeks to expand energy access, strengthen energy security, accelerate gas development and mobilise the capital required for industrialisation and sustainable economic growth.
“WEC Nigeria will convene leaders from across the energy ecosystem, apply the WEC’s globally recognised Energy Trilemma framework to Nigeria’s unique context, and promote evidence-based dialogue, practical collaboration and informed policymaking.
“It will also ensure that Nigerian and broader African perspectives contribute meaningfully to global energy conversations,” she said.
Wilkinson expressed confidence that Nigeria would play a significant leadership role at the World Energy Congress scheduled for Riyadh in April 2027 and beyond.
The statement also quoted the Chairman of WEC Nigeria, Isa, as describing the country’s participation as an opportunity to deepen national and African leadership within the global energy community through practical solutions tailored to regional development priorities.
He said the platform would promote collaboration across sectors and attract sustainable investments into Nigeria’s energy sector.
The Chief Executive Officer of WEC Nigeria, Wunti, was quoted in the statement as saying that the council would connect leadership, evidence and investment to build a secure, affordable and sustainable energy system.
“This system will be capable of driving economic growth and shared prosperity.”
According to him, the platform will also connect Nigerian institutions and businesses with international knowledge, technology, partnerships and investment opportunities through the World Energy Council’s global network.
Recall that WEC, founded in 1923, is the world’s oldest independent and impartial community of energy leaders and practitioners, advancing informed, collaborative and practical action across the global energy system.