Business
Experts Want Strict Enforcement Of Tax Laws
Some tax experts have called for stricter punishment for tax defaulters, to make funds available for the provision of critical infrastructure and growth of the economy.
The experts, in separate interviews with The Tide source in Lagos, Monday also called for a probe of the tax records of politicians.
The experts spoke against the background of the recent revelation by the Federal Inland Revenue (FIRS) that close to 7,000 billionaires had defaulted in payment of tax.
Consequently, the FIRS said it would go after the defaulting taxpayers who were raking in billions in Nigeria and not paying taxes.
“This category of Nigerians has deprived the country of huge sums of money needed to build roads, hospitals, schools and others.
“Most developed and developing economies rely on tax for infrastructural development. There is need for stricter punishment on tax evaders in the country.
“Tax evaders are sent to jail in other climes,” Prof. Sheriffdeen Tella, a Senior Economist at the Olabisi Onabanjo University, Ago, Iwoye, said.
The economist insisted that the FIRS should probe the tax records of politicians who were spending millions of naira to collect forms for their party primaries.
The Director, Legal Services, Lagos State Internal Revenue Service (LIRS), Mr Seyi Alade, also attributed incessant tax evasion in Nigeria to non prioritisation of taxation by the Federal Government.
Alade said the federal government did not prioritise the issue of tax which could be used to develop infrastructure.
Alade explained that the revelation that more than 6,772 billionaires evaded tax meant that there was less revenue available to the government to fund critical infrastructure.
According him, such huge tax evasion was partly responsible for the level of the country’s rising external debt, because government is borrowing more to take care of the infrastructure gap.
“Taxation is a tool for economic management and development and should support sustainable growth and infrastructural development at all times.
“Payment of taxes is a civic responsibility of all legible tax payers and evasion of taxes is tantamount to depriving the economy of its sustainable means of economic development.
“Tax evasion is the bane of the tax system and it is also a criminal offence and should be strongly decried.
“Of course it will lead to tangible economic loss more so as revenue from oil is no longer stable,” Alade said.
The Assistant Director, Chartered Institute of Taxation of Nigeria (CITN), Mrs Oso Afolake, advised the federal government to streamline the taxation system for more revenue generation.
Afolake blamed the rampant tax evasion in the country to weak taxation system, which she said was fixable by the government.
She called for more stringent application of the nation’s tax statute by tax authorities against tax defaulters and also against entities that have statutory duties to remit taxes.
According to her, for multinationals like MTN and many others operating in Nigeria to evade tax, means lots of economic loss on the country.
She said it would impact on the economy negatively; making the tax to GDP ratio to remain low.
“Tax evasion results to reduction in revenue obtainable from taxes and this will deprive government the required resources to perform its statutory duties.
“Our government usually doesn’t give priority to the issue of tax, may be because of the resources at their disposal.
“It behooves on the government to restructure the tax system such that every legible taxpayer will be compelled to pay tax as at when due,” Afolake said.
The president, International Centre for Tax Research and Development, Mrs Morenike Babington-Ashaye, urged government to lay emphasis on building Nigerians’ attitude towards voluntary compliance to tax law through processes and procedures.
Babington-Ashaye argued that using the banks to go after defaulting taxpayers was not a legitimate process.
“Actually, I don’t believe the FIRS should be going beyond the law. The process by the FIRS is turning to be a military system.
“The only way they can do that is if they go through the judiciary process by taking the defaulting taxpayers to court. Then, the court makes a judgement that they pay penalty and interest,” she said.
Babington-Ashaye, also a founding member of the Chartered Institute of Taxation of Nigeria (CITN), described the FIRS’s process of asking the banks to seize money as ‘going through the back door’.
This, the president said might lead to customers not saving their money in the banks, thereby reducing their resources for operation.
“It will also encourage some individuals and companies to be transacting businesses in another companies’ names. So, the process is not legitimate.
“In the first instance the banks are not direct agents and do not have any judiciary position between the FIRS and the taxpayers,” she said.
A Tax Leader, PwC West Africa, Mr Taiwo Oyedele, described the process as unconventional, and that executing such order should be in accordance with the law to avoid negative impact on businesses and ease of paying taxes.
Oyedele advised that tax payers to pay attention to their tax affairs and discharge their tax obligations as and when due.
Business
Fish Production Deficit, A Major Investment Opportunity – Minister
The Minister of Marine and Blue Economy, Dr Adegboyega Oyetola, has called on investors and financial institutions to tap into Nigeria’s vast catfish industry, describing the country’s fish production deficit as a major investment opportunity capable of driving economic growth, food security and job creation.
Oyetola made the remark during a high-level roundtable on scaling sustainable catfish value chain transformation, organised under the Fisheries and Aquaculture for Africa, the Caribbean and the Pacific programme, in Abuja, Wednesday.
In a statement, Oyetola said Nigeria’s annual fish requirement stood at approximately 3.6 million metric tonnes, while domestic production from all sources is about 1.4 million metric tonnes, leaving a significant supply gap that local aquaculture operators and prospective investors could exploit.
He said “Expanding domestic fish production is an economic and food security imperative. It offers an opportunity to strengthen domestic food supply, reduce dependence on fish imports, stimulate enterprise development and create sustainable livelihoods across the country.
He noted that Nigeria is Africa’s second-largest aquaculture producer and a leading producer of farmed African catfish, stressing that the sector’s potential extends beyond fish farming to hatcheries, feed mills, equipment manufacturing, transportation, processing, cold-chain services and trading.
“Investment in aquaculture has a multiplier effect, creating opportunities and value across several interconnected sectors of the economy. Closing the production gap would require more than establishing additional fish farms”, Oyetola stated, insisting on coordinated investments across the entire value chain.
He identified access to quality fingerlings, affordable feed, appropriate financing, effective fish health management, reliable markets and modern infrastructure as essential to sustainable industry expansion.
Highlighting the contributions of FISH4ACP, the minister commended the Food and Agriculture Organisation, the European Union and the German Government for supporting Nigeria’s catfish value chain.
He said the programme had identified critical industry constraints and demonstrated practical interventions in alternative feed ingredients, including black soldier fly larvae, hatchery management, broodstock improvement, business development and digital farm management.
On access to finance, Oyetola urged lenders to develop credit arrangements that reflect the realities of fish farming.
While stating that “the timing of disbursement, repayment schedules and cost of credit must reflect the production cycle and cash-flow patterns of fish farming enterprises,”the minister added that viable businesses should not be constrained by unsuitable financing arrangements.
He identified high feed and energy costs, inconsistent supplies of quality fingerlings, inadequate fish health management, weak biosecurity and insufficient processing and cold-storage facilities as major challenges confronting the industry, describing these constraints as investment opportunities, particularly in feed manufacturing, modern hatcheries, processing facilities and cold-chain infrastructure.
Business
NCDMB, NLNG Unveil $9m For Professorial Endowment Research Chairs In Six Varsities
The Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board (NCDMB), and the Nigeria Liquified Natural Gas Limited (NLNG) have launched a US$9 million professorial chair endowment programme across six Nigerian universities to develop commercially viable solutions to industry challenges, strengthen local research capacity and advance technological innovation.
To this end, the Board in a statement said under the Nigerian Content Research and Development (NC-R&D) Professorial Chair Endowment Programme, each university is to receive US$1.5 million to establish a specialised professorial chair focused on agreed industry research priorities.
The Tide gathered that the initiative was being implemented in partnership with the NCDMB, under the supervision of its Planning, Research and Statistics Directorate.
The beneficiary institutions include the University of Ibadan, Oyo State, Rivers State University, Port Harcourt, Modibbo Adama University, Yola, Adamawa State, Aliko Dangote University of Science and Technology, Kano State, University of Nigeria, Nsukka, Enugu State, and Yakubu Gowon University(formerly University of Abuja).
Speaking at the kick-off ceremony, NLNG’s Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Adeleye Falade, described the programme as an investment in Nigeria’s capacity to translate academic knowledge into practical solutions.
In his keynote address, titled ‘Reshaping Nigeria’s Future Through Innovation, Research and Capacity Development,’ Falade emphasised the importance of sustained collaboration between government, industry and academia.
“In the energy industry, we understand that technology and energy systems are evolving and the requirement for sustained research cannot be overemphasised,” he said.
The NLNG’S boss noted that the programme would support research into challenges central to the energy industry’s future, including improving operational efficiency, managing emissions, strengthening safety, maintaining critical infrastructure and making industrial processes more sustainable.
Beyond the research endowments, he outlined opportunities for a “triple helix” approach that brings government, industry and academia together through specialised programmes, sabbaticals, exchange opportunities, practical testing of research assumptions and the joint development of postgraduate curricula.
A Statement from the Corporate Communications Division of the NCDMB further stated that the six beneficiary universities will undertake research in distinct areas while the NLNG Research and Innovation Centre for Computer and Electrical Engineering (RICCEE) at the Rivers State University was envisaged as the coordinating point for these collaborations among the universities.
Falade added that discussions were already under way with the Rivers State University on implementation arrangements and commended its Vice-Chancellor, Professor Isaac Zeb-Obipi, for his role in advancing the proposed collaboration.
“We’ve already gotten indications of other partners like Google, Cisco and MTN who are showing interest to support this initiative, he noted.
He also highlighted the opportunities for younger researchers to deepen their expertise, investigate industry problems and learn from experienced academics and practitioners, urging the beneficiary institutions to build on the endowments by strengthening research partnerships and attract additional funding and pursue the commercialisation of intellectual property.
“Expand the scope, reach for more grants and funding which can push the frontiers of knowledge and commercialisation of intellectual property,” he added.
Acknowledging NCDMB’s role in bringing the initiative to fruition, the LNG helmsman called for sustained commitment to technology transfer and the development of home-grown solutions without compromising quality assurance or safety.
He averred that the programme’s lasting value would lie on stronger institutions, research outcomes deployed in the field and the development of the next generation of Nigerian researchers and industry professionals.
In his remarks, the Executive Secretary of the NCDMB, Engr. Felix Omatsola Ogbe said the US$9 million for the endowment programme represents a strategic investment in the future of Nigeria’s research and innovation ecosystem.
The initiative, he said, complements the Board’s ongoing investments in research infrastructure, including the establishment of specialized Research and Development (R&D) Centres of Excellence across six universities in the country.
He added that when taken together, these interventions demonstrate the Nigerian oil and gas industry’s commitment to creating an integrated research ecosystem that connects academic expertise, modern research infrastructure, industry requirements, and commercialisation opportunities.
Represented by his Senior Technical Adviser, Engr. Austin Uzoka, the Executive Secretary said by supporting specialised professorial chairs in critical areas of the industry operations, NLNG and NCDMB were creating opportunities to bridge the longstanding gap between academic research and industrial application.
He further charged the universities to deliberately transition from research for publication to research for application, and from innovation as an academic pursuit to innovation as a driver of industrial transformation.
“The beneficiary universities must see this endowment as both an opportunity and a responsibility and they would be expected to deliver clearly defined research objectives, measurable outcomes, prudent resource utilisation, effective stakeholder engagement, and sustained collaboration with industry partners.
“These Professorial chairs will generate commercially viable solutions, strengthen local technological capabilities, support industrial competitiveness, and contribute meaningfully to the long-term sustainability of Nigeria’s oil and gas industry”, he said.
The Tide reports that further details contained in the NCDMB’S Corporate Communications Division States that the University of Ibadan will focus on natural gas processing, pollution control and environmental management, while Rivers State University will concentrate on digital engineering, intelligent energy systems, automation and asset integrity.
Modibbo Adama University will undertake research in energy transition and the environment, while Aliko Dangote University of Science and Technology will focus on sustainable energy innovation and climate-resilient food systems.
In the same vein, the University of Nigeria, Nsukka, will specialise in green energy production and geoenvironmental engineering, while Yakubu Gowon University(formerly the University of Abuja) will focus on geoscience and satellite intelligence for resilient gas infrastructure.
Other terms contained in the endorsement document indicates that each of the beneficiary universities will work towards agreed research targets and commercialisation pathways, providing a framework for measuring progress and translating findings into practical applications.
The institutions, according to the Board will also jointly host an information management hub to support knowledge sharing and exchange programmes.
Ariwera Ibibo-Howells, Bayelsa
Business
‘NUJ, NPA’s Partnership Would Boost Port Producrivity, Economic Growth’
The Chairman of Rivers State Council of the Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ), Comrade Paul Bazia, has said the proposed partnership between the union and the Nigerian Ports Authority (NPA), Rivers Port, would promote effective information dissemination, boost productivity and enhance economic growth.
Bazia gave the assurance during a courtesy visit by the leadership of the NUJ Rivers State Council to the management of NPA, Rivers Port, in Port Harcourt, within the week.
Comrade Bazia said the proposed collaboration was informed by the strategic importance of port operations to national economic development, particularly Rivers Port, which he described as the cradle of maritime operations in the Eastern Maritime Corridor.
He explained that current leadership of the union had, upon assumption of office, resolved to promote constructive and development-oriented journalism capable of improving the public perception of Rivers State and attracting investors.
Bazia said the visit was also intended to familiarise the union with the achievements and operational challenges of the port management, while identifying areas of collaboration that would enhance its efficiency and contribute to national economic growth.
According to him, Rivers Port occupies a significant position in the maritime industry and deserves adequate media attention to showcase its contributions to commerce, trade and the nation’s economy.
The NUJ chairman said the union was committed to changing the narrative through positive and balanced reportage, noting that effective media engagement would help project the activities of the port and attract the needed investment.
He further disclosed that the NUJ had correspondents covering different sectors of the economy, including the maritime industry, and was prepared to deploy specialised maritime reporters to the authority whenever the need arose.
Bazia urged the port management to sustain its relationship with the union by informing it of important developments, activities and programmes requiring media coverage, assuring that the NUJ would provide the necessary publicity.
In her response , the Port Manager of NPA, Rivers Port, Mrs Edith Okezie, described the NUJ as a critical partner in information dissemination and the promotion of national economic development.
Okezie highlighted some of the achievements recorded under her administration in the last three years, including the rehabilitation of internal roads within the port complex and measures taken to strengthen security around the facility.
She also disclosed that port’s water channels had been dredged to facilitate the smooth movement of vessels, while rehabilitation work was ongoing on some of the berths to improve operational efficiency and service delivery.
The port manager further noted that the Federal Government was currently undertaking rehabilitation of ports in the Western region, expressing optimism that the exercise would be extended to ports in the Eastern region. She thanked the NUJ delegation for the visit and welcomed the union’s readiness to collaborate with the authority.
King Onunwor
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