Editorial
Wanted: State Police, Now
The raging controversy over the establishment of state police and community policing appears to have been finally settled following the tacit approval to amend the 1999 Constitution by the National Assembly (NASS) to pave way for decentralisation of policing in the country. Till date, the Nigerian Police is centralised.
However, there have been several suggestions and agitations for the establishment of state police which, successive dispensations in the country have been indisposed to and shied away from, due mainly to fears in certain quarters that state governors might hijack it and by so doing, jeopardise national security.
In a motion sponsored recently by Senator Jonah Jang, former Plateau State Governor, the Senate directed its Committee on Judiciary, Human Rights and Legal Matters to come up with a bill for the creation of a Truth, Peace and Reconciliation Commission while police reform should be given expeditious consideration, as a prelude to the establishment of state police.
The bill followed a marathon debate on the wanton killings in several parts of the country and the seeming helplessness of the security agencies, particularly, the centralised police force to combat the ugly trend.
The courage exhibited so far by the National Assembly to pave way for the establishment of state police and community policing is, therefore, commendable and heart-warming, and it is a sure way to address the rising insecurity and mindless killings of innocent citizens and destruction of property, perpetrated by herdsmen and terrorists.
Eminent Nigerians, including civil society organisations and pressure groups had risen in unison and implored the National Assembly and other stakeholders to rise to the occasion by overhauling and restructuring the nation’s security architecture so as to combat what apparently has become a clear and present danger to the continued existence of the Nigerian State.
The Tide strongly believes that state police and community policing have become more inevitable and imperative now than ever before as the federal police system appears overwhelmed by increasing security challenges.
We agree no less with the Deputy Senate President, Senator Ike Ekweremadu’s position that as long as the country refuses to do the needful in terms of entrenching state police and community policing, the wanton killings and other forms of criminality would never end.
Only recently too, the Rivers State Governor, Chief Nyesom Wike, worried by the unprecedented and unwarranted attacks on unarmed communities by herdsmen, called for the immediate re-jigging of the nation’s security architecture as the current approach to tackle the security challenges facing the country was no longer effective and functional.
In the same vein, we also endorse the position of the former Vice President of Nigeria, Alhaji Atiku Abubakar, who commended NASS for taking the bull by the horn in initiating a bill for the establishment of state police in the on going constitutional review to address the current spate of insecurity.
The Tide is, indeed, elated by the courage of the lawmakers who, devoid of party and religious affinities resolved to tackle the security crisis that Nigeria is passing through.
All the country needs now is proactive measures and concrete actions in this direction, especially against the backdrop of the forthcoming general elections scheduled for next year.
As Atiku succinctly put it: “a peculiar crisis demands a decisive action” and we must all support the National Assembly to strengthen the authority of states and local government councils to address insecurity in their territories without necessarily waiting for orders from Abuja to tackle daily security infractions in their domains.
Giving the seeming helplessness of the central police and affected communities to squarely tackle security breaches and hostilities, the National Assembly needs to expedite the process so as to give legal teeth to states and local authorities to take control of security matters.
All Nigerians with good conscience should, therefore, support the move to establish state police and community policing as a way forward to solving security concerns in various parts of the country.
Nigerians must exhibit the highest sense of patriotism by showing compassion to one another and bear in mind that like in the labour circle, injury to one is injury to all.
The issue of state police is long overdue and the time to establish it is now.
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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