Editorial
That 3-Day Work Week Plan
The directive that public servants in Imo
State should commence a three-day work
week from August 1, 2016 has been the subject of discourse across the country for some time. Indeed, the disregard of the directive by the public servants is yet another.
After surviving an earlier attempt at relieving thousands of workers of their job in January this year, the public servants did not need any soothsayer to suspect the motive of the state Governor, Rochas Okrocha, when he made the proposal that tended to give the impression that the State did not need the workers.
To ensure that no body was led astray, the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) in Imo State directed the public servants to ignore the directive. Contrary to the orders of the state government, public servants continued with the five-day work per week, a development that should make any government worth its name to resign.
Clearly, the directive smacks of some hidden agenda, especially when the original reason the government gave was to reduce the wage bill of the state. But the seeming disregard for the laws of the land on the subject matter should worry all well-meaning Nigerians.
Also worrisome is the apparent desperation of the government to get what it wants, no matter how wrong the means would be. Indeed, that the government is overwhelmed by the state of the economy has become rather obvious by the adoption of absurd policies in some states.
As a matter of fact, the time has come for tested political and administrative hands to speak up because this obnoxious 3-day work directive appears to have excited the fancy of two or three other States.
The Tide is bothered that apart from the danger of making more Nigerians work less, at a time when all Nigerians need to work harder and longer to heal the economy, the apparent disregard for democratic norms is most condemnable.
In dressing the poison with sugar, the governor said that not only would the salary of the workers not be affected, the state hopes to use the policy to drive the plan to boost agriculture in the state. He says it would make public servants self-reliant in business.
It is clearly suspect that a man who wanted to dispense with the workers only months ago will want to pay them for days not worked for. On the other hand, where in the world has civil servants been the best persons to be used to revolutionise agriculture? Of all the studies in the field, none suggests anything close to what Okorocha is proposing.
Besides, where and how public servants can get land and capital for the enterprise will be an issue. How secure the villages are for people to go back home to farm must be known. Also, the agric support policies and infrastructure to make the effort worth any try begs for answer. Similarly, why people should be forced to farm, when one large mechanised farm can produce more is not clear.
Also worrisome is the selective application of the policy, that teachers, nurses, doctors and revenue collectors should be exempted. Meanwhile, what the policy will do to other sectors like the judiciary where time is always of the essence is not evaluated. Indeed, the reduction of visible formal authority across the board can be regrettable.
The Tide thinks that there are things that should not be open to local political abuse. Imo State cannot justifiably change the basic minimum internationally determined work-week and hours of work. The state cannot cancel annual/casual leave. May be, they would also arrogate to themselves the power to stop exams leave, maternity leave, among others.
We think that the war against the public service in Nigeria has become rather too obvious and condemnable. Unlike the political class that panders to the will of individuals, the public service operates on laws, rules and extant orders. To get up and make policies that conflict with existing rules is unacceptable. It is nothing short of an offence against the state.
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
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