Editorial
Beyond The Call For Peace
The Moslem festival of Eid el Fitri just ended, but it is on record that at no time in the history of Nigeria had persons at the various levels across the country called for peace as now. In fact, everyone is asking for peace and the question is who should give it?
Within the period, clerics of the major religions centered their sermons on peace. The State and Federal Government leadership also called for peace and understanding of the existential deficits of the socio-economic and political affairs of the nation.
Incidentally, the more Nigerians embark on this new civilisation of calling for peace, the more things get worse: The bombing in the North East and the Niger Delta continues; the economic strangulation and criminality increase and the faith in the country and its leadership wanes by the day.
Like every other patriot, The Tide wants to see peace, as nothing can flourish without it. But we think that peace is a function of a number of things working together. Instead of calling for peace, all persons, institutions and governments should do things that will bring about the most desired peace.
It is common knowledge that peace does not mean the absence of justice and fairness. In fact, a legendary Reggae artiste sang a song that says “I don’t want peace; I need equal right and justice.” It follows, therefore, that in any society where justice is lacking, peace may have to naturally step aside.
The Tide thinks that the absence of peace simply calls on the government to do something that can restore peace. That persons from across the various divides are calling for peace makes it rather mandatory, even urgent for the government of the day to respond accordingly. To retain the status quo and hope to get peace by pleading is self delusion.
At the individual level, many Nigerians are experiencing real poverty for the first time. It is the kind of poverty that makes people steal food on cooking stoves and give out children for food. Yet, many who work are not paid salaries, as and when due, even as many lose their jobs.
To address the situation, government agreed to provide palliatives and review upwards the National Minimum Wage. Sadly, nothing is being done in these respects and people expect peace to come from a dying people. Should the peace be that of the graveyards?
More than 50 years after the attainment of independence, Nigerians have proven to themselves that nothing can change to bring about equity without fundamental changes in the system. But successive regimes have refused to heed the demands of the people. Can this engender peace anywhere in the world?
To worsen the situation, the spread of appointments at the federal level has simply confirmed the fears of many people. A situation where all the Service Chiefs of the military come from the north and all appointment to cover the most sensitive positions go to one section of the country cannot encourage peace.
Only recently, the country was taken aback by reports that some herdsmen almost wiped out a community in Enugu State. Till date, not only has no one been brought to book, communities across the country are being asked to be more accommodating, while a law was being rushed to give land to herdsmen cross the country.
Worse still, this law requires that the Federal Government would use the people’s money to buy land for private business persons keeping cattle and that such lands would no longer revert to its original owners. It will not be surprising if such lands become the cells for some strange religion across Nigeria
Nigeria cannot expect to win peace when it is becoming increasingly fearful to speak up on things happening in the polity. Sadly, some persons who assume to be practising their democratic right by speaking up got into situations and find nowhere to get protection.
Indeed, the issues that make different sets of Nigerians mad are too many to enumerate here. The way to resolve them cannot be by pretence. The leadership must be bold enough and duty bound to change the existing order for peace to return. But if calling for peace is the new magic wand, time will tell.
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INEC’s Threat Alert Deserves Urgent Attention
The Independent National Electoral Commission’s (INEC) disclosure of an alleged plot to target its ad hoc personnel ahead of the 2027 general elections demand urgent national attention. The reported arrest of suspects, with intelligence support from the Department of State Services (DSS), is encouraging, but must not breed complacency. Any attack on electoral workers threatens not only human lives but also Nigerians’ constitutional right to choose their leaders through credible elections. The alleged conspiracy must be thoroughly investigated, its sponsors identified and all those found culpable prosecuted.
Particularly troubling is the reported targeting of National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) members, who play a vital role in Nigeria’s electoral process. Many serve far from home and undertake sensitive assignments at polling units and other electoral locations. As civilians, they should not be exposed to intimidation, abduction or violence without adequate protection. If election workers are vulnerable, the safety of other officials, observers and voters cannot be guaranteed.
Nigeria’s electoral history offers painful lessons. Human Rights Watch reported in Nigeria’s Post-Election Violence, published in May 2011, that more than 800 people died in the violence following the 2011 general elections. NYSC members serving as electoral officials were among the victims. This tragedy underscores the deadly consequences of political tension, incitement and disputed outcomes. Nigeria must act on the latest warning before another preventable disaster occurs.
INEC deserves recognition for uncovering the alleged plot, while the DSS and other security agencies merit commendation for their reported assistance. However, arrests are only the beginning. Investigators must establish the suspects’ identities, motives, networks and intended targets, ensuring that evidence is admissible in court. The process must remain impartial and free from political interference. Credible public updates are also necessary, provided they do not compromise investigations or operational security.
The authorities must adopt a comprehensive, intelligence-led security strategy for 2027. INEC’s proposed security conference should produce practical measures developed in collaboration with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security (ICCES), the police, the DSS and other relevant agencies. Threat assessments should guide personnel deployment, secure transportation, emergency communications, evacuation procedures and rapid response. Protection must extend beyond polling day to the distribution of sensitive materials, collation centres and the safe return of ad hoc personnel.
Those who provide intelligence must also be protected from retaliation. Confidential reporting channels and appropriate safeguards should be established for informants and others assisting investigations. Equally, security deployments must not intimidate voters or facilitate political repression. Personnel should act professionally, impartially and proportionately, within the law. Clear mechanisms for reporting misconduct and investigating abuses are essential to maintaining public confidence.
The threat also highlights broader concerns about trust in the electoral system. The European Union Election Observation Mission’s June 2023 final report identified shortcomings in transparency and operational implementation during Nigeria’s 2023 general elections, alongside concerns about the legal framework and electoral dispute resolution. Credible elections require more than security; they depend on transparent procedures, accountable officials and consistent enforcement of electoral laws. INEC must demonstrate measurable progress in addressing previously identified weaknesses.
Voter apathy presents another challenge. INEC’s published figures indicate that approximately 25 million people voted in the 2023 presidential election, out of about 93.5 million registered voters, a turnout of roughly 26.7 per cent. Although insecurity is not the sole cause of low participation, threats against electoral personnel can heighten public anxiety and discourage voters from exercising their franchise. INEC should strengthen civic education, improve polling accessibility and communicate procedures clearly. Political parties, civil society and the media must promote peaceful participation and reject electoral intimidation.
Misinformation and manipulated digital content pose additional risks. False reports, fabricated announcements and deepfake videos can inflame tensions, impersonate officials and mislead voters. INEC should establish a well-resourced, rapid-response communication system supported by verified digital channels and timely public statements. Collaboration with credible media organisations and fact-checkers would help counter falsehoods without suppressing legitimate criticism. Clear, consistent communication is indispensable, as administrative confusion and delayed explanations often allow rumours to spread.
Electoral integrity must also begin within INEC itself. The chairman’s warning against partisanship, negligence, extortion and ethical misconduct deserves serious attention. Security measures cannot compensate for officials who abuse their positions or disregard established procedures. INEC should strengthen staff training, ensure transparent recruitment and deployment, provide secure channels for reporting misconduct and enforce disciplinary rules consistently. Allegations of bribery and political interference must be investigated regardless of rank, while ad hoc personnel should receive adequate briefing, support and prompt payment.
The legal framework also requires clarity and consistent enforcement. INEC should explain the precise provisions and applicability of Section 26 of the Electoral Act 2026, including the obligations of electoral officials and security personnel, and publish authoritative guidance on neutrality and professional conduct. Complaints by opposition parties that they have been prevented from campaigning in certain states must likewise be investigated impartially. Any established violations should attract appropriate corrective action. Electoral fairness requires not only impartial polling officials but also lawful campaigning, access to competing viewpoints and freedom from intimidation.
The alleged plot against INEC’s ad hoc personnel is a warning against complacency ahead of the 2027 general election. Governments, security agencies, INEC, political parties and civil society must work together to prevent violence, punish misconduct and protect citizens’ participation. The commission should communicate its security priorities, maintain accessible threat-reporting channels and provide periodic updates on preparedness. Nigeria’s democracy cannot be safeguarded by assurances alone; it requires demonstrable preparation, impartial law enforcement and an unwavering commitment to free, fair and credible elections.
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