Editorial
Sustainable Environment: Beyond MDGs
Self-preservation is an elementary principle
of longevity among humanity. Unfortu
nately the human race in the quest to exploit, conquer and dominate the environment has put both the environment and humanity at risk of extinction.
The annual celebration of the World Environment Day (WED) by the United Nations represents a clarion call on humanity to rise to the clear and present danger which the destruction of the environment poses to the present and future generations.
Climate change and the dislocations it continues to impact on the ozone layer, sea levels, desertification and other physical features of the environment remain as potent as ever.
As the world recently marked the 2015 World Environment Day, the need for the inhabitants, especially the youth, to know and treat the environment with greater care came under focus.
In his message to this year’s WED whose theme was “Seven Billion Dreams, One Planet, Consume With Care,” the UN Secretary-General, Mr Ban ki Moon said: “although individuals decision may seem small in the face of global threats and trends, when billions of people join forces in common purposes, we can make a tremendous difference.”
Even as the UN continues to alert on the dangers of harmful practices against the environment, many stakeholders including multi-national organizations whose operations adversely impact on the environment, have remained apathetic on the need to remediate and conserve the environment. Rural communities are even more ignorant and endangered.
Against the backdrop of the expiration of some issues in the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs) it has become imperative that natural resources conservation be captured in the emerging development agenda known as Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
There is no gain saying that the environment is a critical factor in development and no society can achieve sustainable development without a conservation policy.
As the world gradually transits from achieving the MDGs to SDGs and natural resource conservation, there is urgent need for the younger generation to key into the programme.
The youth should engage themselves as worthy ambassadors of the environment.
The Tide believes that it is also time for states in the Niger Delta region to focus on areas of comparative advantage in the conservation and protection of the environment.
As states in the region continue to contend with the challenges of tidal erosion, gas flaring, environment pollution, strange ailments and other negative impacts of oil and gas exploration and exploitation, stakeholding multinational firms and groups should rise from their present lethargy to address the peculiar conservation challenges of the oil and gas region.
Perhaps the most repugnant of the environmental challenges in Rivers State is that of refuse disposal. Coincidentally, this year’s WED which was celebrated last Friday took place shortly after Governor Nyesom Wike assumed the helm of office.
It was celebrated amidst the resurgence of mountains of garbages that virtually overtook the city of Port Harcourt following an apparent strike action by refuse contractors responsible for refuse evacuation.
Even as the governor commendably confronted the refuse challenge and ordered the refuse contractors back to work, it is important that the the present administration in the state prioritises waste disposal and refuse management.
This is not only for the purpose of returning Port Harcourt to its Garden City fame but also for the overall good health of the citizenry.
We also call on the government to strengthen and enforce the regulations against construction of buildings on waterways which often lead to flooding, building collapse and resultant loss of lives and property.
Rivers State government in particular and government at all levels must evolve and enforce stricter policies and programmes on natural resource conservation for future generations.
Incidentally, the UN also declared this year, International Year of the Soil, to emphasise the need for good soil management and conservation.
As the challenges of the environment outlive the targets and achievements of the MDGs, the SDGs must embrace biodiversity restoration and natural resource conservation in the sustainable environmental plan of action.
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INEC’s Threat Alert Deserves Urgent Attention
The Independent National Electoral Commission’s (INEC) disclosure of an alleged plot to target its ad hoc personnel ahead of the 2027 general elections demand urgent national attention. The reported arrest of suspects, with intelligence support from the Department of State Services (DSS), is encouraging, but must not breed complacency. Any attack on electoral workers threatens not only human lives but also Nigerians’ constitutional right to choose their leaders through credible elections. The alleged conspiracy must be thoroughly investigated, its sponsors identified and all those found culpable prosecuted.
Particularly troubling is the reported targeting of National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) members, who play a vital role in Nigeria’s electoral process. Many serve far from home and undertake sensitive assignments at polling units and other electoral locations. As civilians, they should not be exposed to intimidation, abduction or violence without adequate protection. If election workers are vulnerable, the safety of other officials, observers and voters cannot be guaranteed.
Nigeria’s electoral history offers painful lessons. Human Rights Watch reported in Nigeria’s Post-Election Violence, published in May 2011, that more than 800 people died in the violence following the 2011 general elections. NYSC members serving as electoral officials were among the victims. This tragedy underscores the deadly consequences of political tension, incitement and disputed outcomes. Nigeria must act on the latest warning before another preventable disaster occurs.
INEC deserves recognition for uncovering the alleged plot, while the DSS and other security agencies merit commendation for their reported assistance. However, arrests are only the beginning. Investigators must establish the suspects’ identities, motives, networks and intended targets, ensuring that evidence is admissible in court. The process must remain impartial and free from political interference. Credible public updates are also necessary, provided they do not compromise investigations or operational security.
The authorities must adopt a comprehensive, intelligence-led security strategy for 2027. INEC’s proposed security conference should produce practical measures developed in collaboration with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security (ICCES), the police, the DSS and other relevant agencies. Threat assessments should guide personnel deployment, secure transportation, emergency communications, evacuation procedures and rapid response. Protection must extend beyond polling day to the distribution of sensitive materials, collation centres and the safe return of ad hoc personnel.
Those who provide intelligence must also be protected from retaliation. Confidential reporting channels and appropriate safeguards should be established for informants and others assisting investigations. Equally, security deployments must not intimidate voters or facilitate political repression. Personnel should act professionally, impartially and proportionately, within the law. Clear mechanisms for reporting misconduct and investigating abuses are essential to maintaining public confidence.
The threat also highlights broader concerns about trust in the electoral system. The European Union Election Observation Mission’s June 2023 final report identified shortcomings in transparency and operational implementation during Nigeria’s 2023 general elections, alongside concerns about the legal framework and electoral dispute resolution. Credible elections require more than security; they depend on transparent procedures, accountable officials and consistent enforcement of electoral laws. INEC must demonstrate measurable progress in addressing previously identified weaknesses.
Voter apathy presents another challenge. INEC’s published figures indicate that approximately 25 million people voted in the 2023 presidential election, out of about 93.5 million registered voters, a turnout of roughly 26.7 per cent. Although insecurity is not the sole cause of low participation, threats against electoral personnel can heighten public anxiety and discourage voters from exercising their franchise. INEC should strengthen civic education, improve polling accessibility and communicate procedures clearly. Political parties, civil society and the media must promote peaceful participation and reject electoral intimidation.
Misinformation and manipulated digital content pose additional risks. False reports, fabricated announcements and deepfake videos can inflame tensions, impersonate officials and mislead voters. INEC should establish a well-resourced, rapid-response communication system supported by verified digital channels and timely public statements. Collaboration with credible media organisations and fact-checkers would help counter falsehoods without suppressing legitimate criticism. Clear, consistent communication is indispensable, as administrative confusion and delayed explanations often allow rumours to spread.
Electoral integrity must also begin within INEC itself. The chairman’s warning against partisanship, negligence, extortion and ethical misconduct deserves serious attention. Security measures cannot compensate for officials who abuse their positions or disregard established procedures. INEC should strengthen staff training, ensure transparent recruitment and deployment, provide secure channels for reporting misconduct and enforce disciplinary rules consistently. Allegations of bribery and political interference must be investigated regardless of rank, while ad hoc personnel should receive adequate briefing, support and prompt payment.
The legal framework also requires clarity and consistent enforcement. INEC should explain the precise provisions and applicability of Section 26 of the Electoral Act 2026, including the obligations of electoral officials and security personnel, and publish authoritative guidance on neutrality and professional conduct. Complaints by opposition parties that they have been prevented from campaigning in certain states must likewise be investigated impartially. Any established violations should attract appropriate corrective action. Electoral fairness requires not only impartial polling officials but also lawful campaigning, access to competing viewpoints and freedom from intimidation.
The alleged plot against INEC’s ad hoc personnel is a warning against complacency ahead of the 2027 general election. Governments, security agencies, INEC, political parties and civil society must work together to prevent violence, punish misconduct and protect citizens’ participation. The commission should communicate its security priorities, maintain accessible threat-reporting channels and provide periodic updates on preparedness. Nigeria’s democracy cannot be safeguarded by assurances alone; it requires demonstrable preparation, impartial law enforcement and an unwavering commitment to free, fair and credible elections.
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