Editorial
2015 Polls: Guaranteeing Safety Of Journalists
A couple of weeks ago, a reporter with
Channels Television covering a political
rally in Okrika, Rivers State was stabbed while on duty. Few days later, another journalist, attached to the Rivers State Government House was kidnapped in Khana Local Government Area of Rivers State. This is one situation that must never be allowed to continue.
Political events where life and property, especially that of media men cannot be guaranteed may no longer be covered. The trend has reached a level where journalists no longer feel safe to perform their duty as the chroniclers of events in the country. This is highly condemnable.
All over the civilised world, journalists are not attacked in course of their duty even at war times. It is an unwritten practice that, like other social workers, journalists are allowed to do their sacred duty to mankind without any hindrance. The wisdom in this is that all sides in any conflict would want to air their own views for public support.
That is why the recent attacks on journalists, especially, at political events in Rivers State have become unacceptable. As expected, the Nigeria Union of Journalists (NUJ) in Rivers State had said that its members may no longer cover political events where their safety cannot be guaranteed.
The Tide notes that although the job and responsibilities of the journalist are clearly cut out in the Nigerian Constitution, they cannot do much if their safety cannot be assured. The role of the media is so connected to the running of a just and democratic society that they cannot be allowed to step asides. Certainly, not at times like thus, when the participation of every citizen is required .
While we pray for the quick recovery of the Channels Reporter, and thank God for the release of the Rivers State Governor’s Deputy Chief Press Secretary and the point must be made that because Journalists serve all interests there can be no justification for violence against them.
Studies have shown that journalists are among the most endangered work group. Yet, they are about the least recognised and paid in Nigeria. This has not changed even when the media played major role in the attainment of independence and later the return to democracy in Nigeria.
Times like this bring to mind the protracted demand for insurance scheme for journalists, the upward review of their remuneration and the provision of a conducive working environment. But why not much has been done in these areas remain unspeakable . Its effect on the development of the industry is also there for all to see.
We are aware that the media has been infiltrated by charlatans, some of whom the ethical and professional demands of the job may not be clear. Some have also used the poor pay as excuse to compromise on standards and conduct, but none of these can justify attack on any journalist.
The media must not only be professional at all times, they must be seen to be open and committed to all interests. As often stated, the media is the fourth arm of government in any viable democracy. So, the media cannot afford not to serve the interest of all and so enjoy the protection of all.
As Nigeria prepares for the 2015 polls, we expect that all stakeholders, including the political parties, the security agencies and the electoral body will factor-in the safety of journalists at the various elections.
The credibility of the elections can be hampered by the failure of the media to participate and report the inter-play of forces and issues at the elections. Indeed, the presence of the media can also deter some irregularities and position Nigeria as a responsible country in the eye of the international community.
Even as we cannot advise any journalist to endanger his/her life, practitioners must not allow themselves to be intimidated and prevented from doing their jobs. They must act wisely, apply all legitimate means of protecting themselves, but the security agencies owe it a duty to ensure that no journalist suffers any harm in course of rendering service to this country.
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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