Editorial
Politicians And National Security
Rising from its three-day bi-ennial 10th All
Nigerian Editors Conference (ANEC) held
in Kastina State, last Sunday, the Nigeria Guild of Editors cautioned politicians against hate speeches, unguarded utterances, name calling and other anti-social behaviours while using the media to canvass for public support.
In a communiqué issued at the end of the conference and jointly signed by the President and General Secretary, Mr Femi Adesina and Isaac Ighure respectively, the Guild reminded editors of their sacred role of promoting national discourse towards strengthening national unity, peace, harmony as well as political, social, economic growth and prosperity.
This caution cannot be more timely than now that a section of the Nigerian Press seems neck-deep in promoting disunity, hatred and less patriotic socio – political and unprofessional habits that tend to undermine national security.
As gate-keepers of the press, editors owe society a duty to uphold the high ethical values of objectivity, balance, impartiality, factual reporting and being fair to all parties. They must insulate opinions from the news, since facts are sacred and comments free.
More importantly, in their daily reportage of the lingering insurgency in parts of the North, the media cannot claim not to appreciate the danger of inadvertently playing the role of willing spokesmen to the terrorists by daily highlighting the insurgent’s shameful exploits against the nation. They must, at all times, have a national perspective and not quote copiously from the tainted view points of foreign media, with little or no stakes in the Nigerian project.
It is a shame that some media houses would very lavishly highlight, even celebrate incursions and attacks made by insurgents on national targets and deliberately under-report successes of the Nigerian Armed forces, even when, there operates an information centre where, facts can be sourced.
Yes, in the practice of journalism, the displacement of the status quo makes good copy but the balancing act must be employed so that it does not rise above national interest and survival.
Happily, the Nigeria Guild of Editors agreed that the high level of insecurity, insurgency and kidnappings across the country, which create atmosphere of fear and apprehension, cannot guarantee free, fair and credible elections in 2015. It argued that to strengthen the nation’s democracy and instill good governance, the current state of insecurity must be addressed with a view to creating conducive environment for development.
The Guild also suggested that the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) should be adequately funded to enable the commission conduct free, fair and credible elections in 2015 and beyond.
However, these alone cannot ensure a conducive environment unless politicians desist from hate messages, deliberate incitements, name-calling and campaigns of calumny, using the media as a willing tool for their selfish ends. Sadly, when the editor fails to insulate self from such negative politics, he inadvertently fuels insecurity and aggravates insurgencies of various kinds. More importantly, he emboldens the insurgents through daily highlight of their self-acclaimed successes in a battle against the nation, which democracy the editor should guide jealously.
Rather than be a pun in the hands of dangerous and manipulative politicians, the Guild insists that to ensure sustenance of good governance, the media must set a generally acceptable performance index to gauge the performance of governments at all levels, in the provision of basic amenities and infrastructure to the citizens.
By such neutrality, members of the profession would be adhering to the Code of Journalism ethics in the discharge of their responsibilities as well as advocating for a Code of Conduct for the media in covering the 2015 general elections.
For a profession which membership made immense contributions to the emergence of democracy, the press cannot afford to be a part of its destruction. This is why the Guild implored all Nigerian editors to continue to promote the nation’s fledgling democracy and help in enthroning good governance through promoting free and fair elections, being key elements for the sustenance of democracy.
The Tide commends the Nigeria Guild of Editors for the choice of the conference theme, ‘Credible Elections and Good Governance – The Role of the Editor.’ We consider it apt and the deliberations from the three-day ANEC, indeed very fruitful but would call for close monitoring of its members. This is because, all the lofty recommendations contained in the communiqué would be meaningless unless deliberate effort is made by the body to monitor performance and compliance of its members.
It is through such measure that the tendency among over-ambitious politicians to use the media for their hate-filled messages, name calling and destructive campaigns of calumny, can be checked.
Editorial
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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