Editorial
Strengthening S’Africa, Nigeria Diplomatic Ties
The Nigerian Consul General in Johannesburg, South Africa, Mr Okey Emuchay, recently cried foul over what he described as the increasing xenophobic attacks on Nigerians living in that country.
Speaking in Springbok, Northern Province of South Africa, the Consul General said no fewer than 23 Nigerians were forced out of their homes and chased out of Port-Nolloth community on May 26, 2013 by some South Africans over accusations bordering on drugs peddling.
One of the victims and spokesperson of the Nigerian community, Mr. Diliora Ndubuisi, further disclosed that the leaders of the youth wing of the African National Congress (ANC) in the area, instigated some community members to evict them from their homes, after a meeting they held the previous day over sale and usage of drugs. At least one Nigerian was seriously beaten in the incident and was hospitalised.
That form of hostility would not be the first. Infact Nigeria-South Africa relations got sour after the questionable deportation of 125 Nigerians from South Africa in February last year. But in her characteristic ‘brothers- keeper’ attitude, Nigeria swallowed the pills and finally normalized relations with Pretoria.
The recent attack is coming barely two weeks after President Goodluck Jonathan had paid a visit to South Africa following a similar one day working visit by President Jacob Zuma to Nigeria both of which had resulted in the signing of nine Memoranda of Understanding (MoU) to promote trade and investment between both countries.
If governments of both countries, at the top level are working together to strengthen relations, the people should be encouraged to take full advantage of the bilateral cooperation in various ways including business, cultural and interpersonal relations.
This is because, Nigeria and South Africa have had a long history of friendship and cordial relationship especially from the apartheid era when Nigeria played a significant role in freeing the country from colonial domination. During those trying moments in South Africa, Nigeria was one of the foremost supporters of Black South African liberation movements, including the African National Congress which today runs the government.
In those trying times, the Nigerian government among other bilateral gestures, issued more than 300 passports to South Africans seeking to travel abroad. And following the end of apartheid in 1994, South African businesses sought the expertise of Nigerian professionals to rebuild structures, and for which a large number of Nigerians responded positively. With all these, rather than boost friendship and better understanding much of the goodwill Nigeria ought to enjoy has instead been rewarded with hostility. This is unacceptable and should be checked.
To avoid further deterioration of relations and further strengthen bilateral ties, the government of South Africa must rise up to her responsibility of protecting lives and properties of Nigerians in that country just as Nigeria has continued to protect South African citizens in Nigeria.
The frequent xenophobic attacks and ill-treatment against Nigerians can send a wrong signal not only to the world that today, looks up to Nigeria and South Africa for leadership in the continent, as Africa’s two biggest economics, but also to Nigerians that they are not wanted in South Africa.
A situation where a Nigerian is accused of crimes, chased out of his home, only to have the same home looted by the accusers is much more criminal. Even baffling is the tacit support which the South African Police appears to be giving to their intolerant and chauvinistic nationals while they perpetrate violence against Nigerians.
Despite a lack of dependable, data, xenophobic violence is perceived to have significantly increased, since South Africa’s return to democratic government in 1994 with the authorities doing little to weigh the magnitude of the threat same poses to communities and individuals.
The Nigerian authorities must no longer fold their arms while their citizens are molested and maltreated in South Africa. She must pressure South African authorities to educate their citizens and security agencies on the fact that humanity is one and people should be treated with equal dignity and respect no matter where they come from. Surely, it is the responsibility of the South African government not the Nigerian police, to offer protection to Nigerians living in South Africa.
A strong tie between Nigeria and South Africa must be based on mutual respect and reciprocity.
Editorial
2027: Beyond IGP’s Billboards Protection Order
As Nigeria moves toward the 2027 general elections and campaign activities intensify, violence against opposition politicians has become an issue that can no longer be overlooked. What should be a season of competing ideas is increasingly turning into a test of intimidation, and early signs suggest that those challenging the ruling establishment are the primary targets.
It was, therefore, welcome news when the Inspector-General of Police, Olatunji Disu, warned politicians, political thugs and others against destroying, defacing or removing campaign posters, banners and billboards. In a statement issued in Abuja by the Force Public Relations Officer, CSP Ani Iniedu, the police condemned such acts as political intolerance, directed Commissioners of Police in all 36 States and the Federal Capital Territory to take preventive measures, and warned that sponsors would also face prosecution. The police rightly described such vandalism as a criminal act that undermines parties’ and candidates’ freedom to canvass for votes.
But billboards are replaceable; human lives are not. While applauding the IGP’s stance, we urge him to extend the same stern warning and enforcement zeal to thugs who assault opposition members during campaigns. A police force that punishes the tearing of a poster but ignores the breaking of a skull will have its priorities questioned. Allowing such attacks to continue could erode the foundations of our democracy.
Consider the African Democratic Congress (ADC) presidential campaign flag-off in Sokoto State on November 4, 2026. The party alleged that the State Government denied it access to public facilities, sealed its campaign venue and pressured hotels to reject its delegates, forcing it to hold the rally at its secretariat. The Sokoto authorities, however, denied instructing hotels to turn guests away. More seriously, two suspected ADC supporters were reportedly shot along the Sokoto–Wurno Road while travelling to the venue, allegedly by operatives of the Sokoto State Community Guards.
Whatever the truth of these competing accounts, a shooting demands more than press statements. It requires a transparent, independent investigation and prosecution where warranted. Sokoto was not an isolated incident. The following day in Birnin Kebbi, the ADC presidential campaign convoy was reportedly attacked by armed gangs. Amnesty International said vehicles were vandalised, people assaulted with cutlasses and roads blocked, while the party’s Kebbi governorship candidate, Abubakar Malami, alleged that media equipment was destroyed and tear gas deployed. His convoy had suffered a similar attack in the city in September 2025.
The Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC) has suffered similar attacks. On November 4, hoodlums stoned the motorcade of its presidential candidate, Peter Obi, and running mate, Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, at Watt Market roundabout in Calabar, Cross River State. Police reported arresting a 27-year-old suspect, Victor Edet, although it remains unclear whether he has been arraigned. The State Government has denied suggestions that ruling-party supporters were responsible. Worse, in Asaba, Delta State, one person was killed and five injured when suspected thugs attacked an NDC rally. A death at a political rally is no longer a warning; it is a damning indictment of the prevailing political climate.
Even critics of the establishment who are not frontrunners have not been spared. Omoyele Sowore, presidential candidate of the African Action Congress (AAC), was attacked by suspected thugs at a restaurant in Ado-Ekiti on October 30. He alleged that the assailants were linked to the Ekiti State Government House and that the Department of State Services leaked his location. Both the State Government and the security service denied involvement, while the police reported a minor injury and a discreet investigation. These conflicting accounts make an independent, publicly reported inquiry indispensable.
What deepens the concern is the Federal Government’s apparent silence. We are unaware of any specific, forceful condemnation of these assaults, even as All Progressives Congress (APC) rallies appear to proceed nationwide without incident. Such silence can easily be misconstrued as complicity, regardless of intent.
According to the Centre for Democracy and Development, 109 election-related deaths were recorded in the build-up to the 2023 polls. The Kimpact Development Initiative separately documented 238 incidents and 24 deaths during the general elections. Beyond Nigeria, Kenya’s 2007–08 post-election violence claimed more than 1,000 lives, according to the Waki Commission. Ghana, by contrast, enacted the Vigilantism and Related Offences Act in 2019 to curb party vigilante groups, a model worth studying.
The remedies are neither exotic nor expensive. The IGP should extend his directive to cover assaults on individuals and disruptions of rallies, while establishing a dedicated investigative unit to probe the Sokoto shooting and the attacks in Kebbi, Calabar, Asaba and Ado-Ekiti. It should publish the status of each case within a fixed period. Suspects must be prosecuted and their sponsors, regardless of party or position, brought to justice. State-backed security outfits, including the Community Guards, should be audited and barred from partisan duties.
The Federal Government must speak and act unequivocally. President Tinubu should specifically condemn attacks on opposition candidates and direct all security agencies to guarantee equal protection for every party. Governors must ensure equal access to public facilities for registered parties. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), which has warned of fines and imprisonment under the Electoral Act 2026 for inflammatory campaign conduct, should enforce the Code of Conduct for Political Parties. Working with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security, it should publish a joint security plan covering campaigns, polling, and collation. Parties must discipline their supporters, courts expedite electoral-violence trials, and civil society and the media maintain a public record of incidents and their outcomes.
The credibility of the 2027 elections is at stake. An election is credible only when every contender can campaign, travel, assemble and speak freely, without fear. Without a free opposition, there can be no meaningful democracy. Nigeria is not a one-party State, and law enforcement agencies must demonstrate their neutrality through action, not communiqués. The campaign atmosphere is too tense to be left to chance. Billboards deserve protection, certainly, but citizens deserve it far more.
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