Editorial
Still On The East-West Road
The resumption of work on the Mbiama – Port Harcourt axis of the East – West Road barely days before the arrival of the Good Governance Team to the Niger Delta has raised confusing emotions and hopes. That work can begin and with all the seriousness witnessed also raises some questions.
The road which hitherto appeared to have been abandoned, actually rekindled some hopes, especially when considered against the back-drop that this is happening before the usual heavy down pour in the region that is often blamed for the pace of construction work.
However, The Tide hopes that the sudden resumption of work on that axis of the road, especially, the rush is not intended to give an erroneous impression during the just concluded National Good Governance Tour to the South-South and Rivers State in particular.
We say this against the backdrop of recent disclosure by the Minister of the Niger Delta Affairs, Elder Godsday Orubebe to the effect that the effort by the Ministry to complete the East-West road in December 2014 target date might be hindered by failure of the Federal Government to release adequate fund for the timely executive of the project.
According to the Minister, the road had reached 53 per cent completion, but blamed the Federal Government for releasing a paltry N1.2 billion for mobilisation as against the sum of about N32 billion needed for the project.
Our worry is also informed by the contradiction in Orubebe’s statement and earlier report that budgetary allocation to the road was inadequate for which reason money from other projects were to be channelled to the East-West road project.
The Tide and indeed the people of the Niger Delta will need to know that the sudden resumption of work means a confirmation that the required funding for the effective completion of the project has been released.
We also hope that the disclosure by the Minister to the effect that 36 out of 42 bridges and 756 out of 786 culverts have been completed does not infer that the plan to redesign the road to cope with recent flooding realities, particularly on the Kaiama-Mbiama-Port Harcourt axis of the road has been jettisoned.
The Tide notes that the provision of infrastructural development is only part of the responsibility of the government, it is not a proof of good governance for which reason, the job should be done in a hurry. This is more so because only the joy of the people can confirm that there is indeed good governance.
The importance of the East-West Road to the development of the Niger Delta can not be over-emphasised, and we believe that the good governance tour has gingered government to wake-up to its responsibility to the Niger Delta people, but we insist that the work that has started in earnest should continue with the same pace now that the tour has ended.
On the other hand, the speed being employed on the job should not result in some kind of shoddy job that would compromise safety and quality of the road. With the new development, we hope that due attention will be paid to the timely and effective completion of the project as against the publicly perceived high politicking with the road.
The Federal Government should ensure that adequate and prompt release of fund, effective supervision by officials of the Ministry of the Niger Delta to ensure adherence to the contract terms and to ensure prompt delivery by December 2014 target.
Failure to ensure due diligence in the execution of the East-West Road project to ensure timely delivery may once again bring about conflict between the Niger Delta Ministry and the government and people of the region. This trend must be avoided and now is the time.
The Federal Government must ensure that the East-West Road jinx is broken this time around, especially with the need to keep faith with the promise to attend to the biting needs of the good people of the Niger Delta region.
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
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