Editorial
Abia And Non-indigenous Workers
Governor of Abia State, South-East, Nigeria, Chief Theodore Orji recently stirred the hornets’ nest when he suggested that he was going to remove from work people from other states of Nigeria working in his state.
Apparently overwhelmed by the prospect of meeting the payment of the new minimum wage in his state, the governor actually ordered officials to compile the list of non-indigenes in the state for eventual sack.
Since the plan was made public, many Nigerians could not hold back their disappointment. Clearly, nobody that understands the need for peace and unity in Nigeria should take that precarious path.
As a governor and as one that is widely exposed, that statement was the least anyone expected from him. Indeed, given the widespread reactions and condemnation that greeted the plan, the Abia State Government should have by now withdrawn the threat and removed the ire in the polity.
When Gov Orji took the oath of office and allegiance, he did not commit to uphold the peace of Abia state alone. He swore to keep Nigeria together. But what his divisive statement had done to the psyche of some Nigerians cannot be seen now.
Even with this clear misadventure, we cannot subscribe to the often trumpeted view that most of the problems in Nigeria are caused by the political class. Clearly, we know of many invaluable contributions made by politicians in Nigeria.
But this plan by the Abia State Governor only goes to stoke the fire for national dis-integration through the avoidable glorification of statism, ethnicism and tribalism. To suggest the sack of civil servants over the minimum wage in itself is wrong, not ot talk of doing so along ethnic lines.
Coming after the protest and destruction of property that greeted the appointment of a lady that was married to an Abia State indigene as Permanent Secretary sometime ago, the resort to beating the drum of indigenisation in Abia State at this time in our country needs to be watched closely.
We think that the governor did not fully consider the weight of his plan because Abians are very active people and have found themselves in every single state in Nigeria and even in the Civil Service. Clearly, if other governors do the same, Abia cannot provide for all her returnees.
While we approve of efforts to strengthen regional cohesion and development, the need for the various states and their people to work together cannot be discounted. Indeed, if the unity of Nigeria becomes threatened, not only the media should cry foul. The Federal Government, the Ohaneze Ndigbo and even the Governors’ Forum should call the Abia State Government to order.
Clearly, Abia is not the only state that has to deal with the anticipated burden of the proposed National Minimum Wage. Like other states, Abia should look for ways of increasing her revenue profile especially through the industrial clusters initiative.
Indeed, Abia should look for more openings for her people to meet, live and work with others and to acquire new ideas for self actualisation. Truly, the needed technological input into the economy of the state can only come with the exposure of her people.
Perhaps, the Abia State Government should know that not only do Abia State indigenes hold important offices in other states and in good number, some progressive states like Lagos and Rivers actually go on to appoint non-indigenes as Permanent Secretaries and Commissioners.
While we are persuaded that no other state would be mis-led to displace its non-indigenous staff, every Nigerian must be treated with respect, acceptance and patriotic commitment all over the country. This is the only way the country can come together and overcome the common challenges facing it.
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Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
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