Editorial
Counting Rewards Of State Creation The Rivers Example
It is difficult to appreciate what May 27, really means to the average Rivers man without a background information about the issues that engineered the clamour for a distinct political, socio-cultural and geographical entity and identity.
For the records, one of the reasons for that studied agitation for self-actualisation was the pressing need for a friendly political space that could guarantee the integration of the people who, being a collection of minority tribes within, not just the Nigerian State but also in the then Eastern Nigeria Regional government, into whose hands laid, the hopes, needs and fears of the minorities.
Those were days when, the Enugu administration considered basic needs of the larger Igbo tribe as priority in comparism to those of the minorities in the siting of projects, appointments into regional and national offices, job placements, political integration, socio-economic emancipation and more projection of a cultural identity that was subsumed under the whims of Igbo values, as imposed by the powers that be.
Although various attempts were made in pre-independence years to address the peculiar deltaic challenges of what is today Rivers State, the efforts, though germaine could not sufficiently tackle the fluctuating fortunes of the peoples on one hand, and also the need for them to properly articulate their fears on the other.
That scenario indeed powered the struggle for a distinct political space, the granting of which in 1967, exactly 23 years ago yesterday, guaranteed the pivotal role both the people and government of Rivers State have continued to play in the affairs of the nation.
Forty years after, the harvest of that political space is indeed bountiful. Apart from countless ministerial appointments, leadership positions in the National Assembly, Ambassadorial postings and most importantly the new motivation to aspire to even the highest political positions in the land, a freedom which the pre-creation era denied the Rivers people, who were spitefully categorised as Igbos, the majority tribe within the then Eastern Region the Rivers State and its peoples are today a force to reckon with.
Instructively, the General Yakubu Gowon Federal government’s resolve to carve the old Rivers State out of the Eastern region, provided that required impetus, which the people and their leaders needed to define their own destiny, lay the necessary foundation for speedy infrastructural development, manpower building, political cohesion, ‘quasi-economic independence and also project the people’s varied rich and enviable culture.
Forty years after yesterday, Rivers people indeed have a reason to celebrate the creation of their state, in view of the preponderance of blessings, of visible examples of growth, development, empowerment and of an even stronger hope for a brighter future.
The Tide salutes the foresight of the founding fathers, the commitment of various Nigerians who had been part of the development process, be they non-indigenous military administrators or indigenous elected governors, the doggedness of the many elected representatives into both the state and National Assemblies, traditional rulers, the judiciary, the various ethnic groups and indeed all Rivers people , for making real meaning out of the creation of the state.
Coincidentally, both the first Military Administrator, then Navy lieutenant, Alfred Diete-Spiff and incumbent Governor Chibuike Rotimi Amaechi deserve Special eulogies for their amazingly ambitious, capital intensive but highly bold plausible and futuristic application of resources in vital areas of the state and with extra attention to education and health.
We salute Diete-Spiff for mooting the idea and eventual execution of projects like the state secretariat, the Point block; the Civic Centre, all in Port Harcourt, countless industrial concerns to meet the state manpower needs many of which are today moribond; overseas scholarships to deserving indigenes of the state; construction of roads and establishment of the State College of Science and technology (CST) which later became the Rivers State University of Science and technology (RSUST). And the School of Basic Studies, now College of Arts and Science, Port Harcourt, not forgeting the building and equipping of general hospitals in several local government areas of the state, among many others.
In like manner, apparently appreciative of the fact that “next in importance to freedom and justice is functional education, without which neither freedom nor justice can be permanently maintained”, the incumbent state government has continued to pursue commendable reforms in the education, health and infrastructural development sectors of the state.
With more than 250 Model Primary Schools, a prototype Modern Secondary School in each of the 23 local government areas; 160 primary health centres, and construction of more than 506 kilometres of roads and many minor and major bridges among other empowerment efforts, Governor Amaechi’s government has not merely given Rivers people a reason to celebrate, it has given our children renewed hope for a better future.
As we count our blessings however, we must resolve to build stronger and more enduring bridges of love, unity and cohesion as a people bonded by same destiny and not see ourselves as a collection of rival ethnic nationalities mistakenly lumped together to eternally remain in competition with each other.
Instead, we must see our linguistic and cultural diversity as a source of strength, our various tongues as a beauty in variety and our Kaleidoscope of cultures, a joint heritage to be proud of.
That is how to sustain the harvest of blessings which 43 years of statehood has bestowed on us.
Congratulations, Rivers people.
Editorial
Checkmating ‘One-Chance’ Menaces In PH
Editorial
That Oshiomhole’s Call On FG’s Road Projects
There are moments in the life of a legislature when plain speaking becomes a public service. Senator Adams Oshiomhole provided such a moment on the floor of the Senate when he accused the Minister of Works, Senator David Umahi, of manifestly neglecting critical federal arteries in Edo and Delta States, and implored his colleagues to prevail on the Minister to adopt a more equitable and genuinely national approach to road infrastructure delivery. It was blunt, it was uncomfortable, and it was necessary.
The specifics of his complaint deserve restating. Drawing attention to the recent approval of some 20 new road projects despite the parlous state of existing ones, the former Edo State governor lamented that Nigerians cannot travel from Benin to Warri, Benin to Asaba, Benin to Auchi, or Auchi to Okene without encountering severe distress. He alleged a deliberate omission of these corridors from the national budget in the last three years, save for palliative interventions directed by President Bola Tinubu through tax credit arrangements. His question — “What have we done wrong?” — resonates far beyond the chambers of the National Assembly.
We lend our full and unequivocal support to that call. The Auchi-Benin Road, for instance, has been in a deplorable and near-impassable condition for several years, turning what should be a two-hour journey into an all-day ordeal of broken axles, extortionate fares, and despondent commuters. The media have, on multiple occasions, chronicled the suffering of motorists, traders, and students who ply that route. To describe it as a federal road today is to stretch the meaning of the term beyond recognition.
This pattern of sidelining is not confined to Edo or Delta. Even here in Rivers State, the disposition of the Federal Ministry of Works has left much to be desired, particularly along the Eleme axis of the East-West Road. That road, which ought to be a flagship of federal presence in the Niger Delta, has remained in a wretched state for long. Those who use it daily — workers at the Eleme Petrochemical Complex, the two refineries, Onne Port, and the countless ancillary industries — can attest to its deterioration. Work has proceeded in fits and starts without the sustained urgency such a strategic road demands.
The Eleme stretch is not a mere intra-state byway. It is the gateway to the nation’s economic jugular. According to the Federal Ministry of Works and Housing’s 2023 Highway Condition Survey, only about 35 per cent of the country’s 36,000 kilometres of federal roads are rated as being in good or fair condition, with the remainder classified as poor or very poor. The East-West Road, conceived in the 1970s to bind the entire Niger Delta, remains unfinished in critical sections more than four decades after. If it had been treated as a priority, the perennial gridlock, carnage, and economic loss on the Eleme-Refinery junction would have long been consigned to history.
The irony is as painful as it is glaring. The Niger Delta remains the goose that lays the golden eggs. Data from the Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative [NEITI 2023 Oil and Gas Audit] show that the region still accounts for over 78 per cent of Nigeria’s federally collected export earnings and about 65 per cent of total government revenue. The National Bureau of Statistics [NBS Foreign Trade Report Q4 2024] similarly confirms that crude oil continues to dominate export receipts. By every metric of equity and economic logic, a region that sustains the national purse deserves first-rate consideration in the allocation of infrastructure, not afterthoughts and tokenism.
Road infrastructure is not largesse to be dispensed by favour; it is the skeleton upon which commerce, cohesion, and citizenship hang. When contracts are concentrated in one geopolitical zone while other zones are left to contend with craters, it erodes trust in the federation itself. The World Bank’s Nigeria Development Update [June 2023] estimated that poor transport connectivity inflates the cost of moving goods by up to 40 per cent and costs the Nigerian economy an estimated $1.5 billion annually in lost man-hours and vehicle maintenance. If we profess to be one country, then equity must be the compass that guides key institutions before any project is executed. Development must spread round, not pool in one place as though other regions do not matter.
There is also a grave security dimension that can no longer be ignored. The deplorable condition of federal roads has become a veritable enabler of criminality. The NBS Crime Experience and Security Perception Survey reported over 2.5 million incidents of kidnapping-related occurrences nationally, with transport workers identifying bad road spots as prime ambush points. When vehicles are forced to crawl at 10 kilometres per hour through failed sections at Auchi, Sapele Road, or Eleme, they become sitting ducks for armed gangs. Fixing bad roads, therefore, is not merely about convenience; it is about safeguarding lives.
By his intervention, Senator Oshiomhole has hit the nail on the head and reminded Minister Umahi of a fundamental constitutional truth: public office is held in trust. The Ministry of Works is not a personal estate where contracts are awarded according to whim or political convenience. It is a national institution funded by the collective resources of Nigerians, including the oil and gas rents from the very communities whose roads are now neglected. The Minister must demonstrate balance, transparency, and a pan-Nigerian outlook in the distribution of projects that impact the daily existence of citizens. Selective neglect breeds suspicion, and suspicion is corrosive at a time when the nation is preaching unity, oneness, equity, and justice.
Consequently, the National Assembly must go beyond rhetoric and assert its oversight powers with vigour. Sections 88 and 89 of the 1999 Constitution [as amended] empower the legislature to investigate and expose any maladministration in the execution of federal projects. If an office holder is not acting rightly, it is the duty of the Senate and the House of Representatives to call him to order. Oversight must not be reduced to budget approval ceremonies; it must translate to field verification, public hearings, and insistence that the Federal Character principle, as enshrined in Section 14(3) of the Constitution, reflects in road awards.
Let the Auchi-Okene, Benin-Warri, Benin-Asaba, and Eleme East-West gangways be restored to motorable dignity. Let priority be given to completing existing, economically vital roads before embarking on new ones. If those who, through their resources, sustain the federation are sidelined in the distribution of tangible dividends, it tells poorly of our nationhood. Bad roads must be fixed, and they must be fixed now, with fairness as the guiding standard.
Editorial
Making Rivers’ 2026 Budget Count
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