Editorial
Another Look At East-West Road
About a fortnight ago, the Rivers State Governor, Chief Nyesom Wike, lent his patriotic voice to the multitude of other well-meaning sons and daughters of the Niger Delta region who have been passionately bemoaning the abandonment of the East-West Road and calling on the Federal Government to fulfill its obligation to the people of the region by completing the road.
Speaking at the commissioning ceremony of some educational projects embarked upon by his administration in Eleme and Oyigbo Local Government Areas of the state, Governor Wike decried the dilapidated and deplorable condition of the road and urged the Federal Government to expeditiously give requisite attention to the road with a view to concluding work on it.
Describing the condition of the Eleme axis in particular as ‘unfortunate, the Rivers State Chief Executive said it was unacceptable and unimaginable irony that the area that produces the wealth of the nation where such invaluable economic national assets like the Oil and Gas Free Zone, the Port Harcourt Refinery and Onne Seaport, amongst others, could be made to suffer such ignominious, disreputable and deplorable fate.
“They are taking us for granted because we have nobody. God in his infinite mercy will give us somebody. The kind of treatment we are receiving from this Federal Government is unacceptable”, he said and urged the Minister of Niger Delta Affairs, Senator Godswill Akpabio, to visit the Eleme section of the road to appreciate the untold hardship the people of the area are going through and do everything needful and necessary to bring succour to the people.
The Tide cannot but agree with the State Governor that the completion of the East-West Road is long overdue and nothing can anymore excuse or explain the unending construction and rehabilitation of the road given its economic importance to the nation and social relevance to the life of the people of the region.
Started during the first tenure of former President Olusegun Obasanjo’s administration, the East-West Road has, over the years, become a signpost and an emblem of marginalisation, neglect, injustice, abandonment, deprivation and ill will meted out against the people of the Niger Delta by the Federal Government.
While successive governments and top federal administrations’ functionaries from the region cannot be exempt from blame for the condition of the road, it is inconceivable that such dilapidated portions of the road like the Nkpolu Junction and the Eleme to Onne stretch have received little or no attention for more than six years of the present administration of President Muhammadu Buhari. The government has simply maintained a deaf ear, a blind eye, a closed mind and a dead conscience to the wailing, mourning and gnashing of teeth of the immediate directly impacted locals.
It is on record that National Assembly members from Rivers State had jointly and severally visited the failed and failing portions of the road, raised motions on the floors of the two chambers of the federal legislature and urged the authorities to do the needful without success. All that have been achieved so far are half-hearted ministerial visits and a very longlist of promises and pledges without fulfilment.
A staccato of agitations and protests through the years by various youth groups at various different times within the region have failed to precipitate the needed action from the Federal Government while all entreaties and demands by notable personalities and groups like the Ijaw Youth Council, the Ijaw National Congress, the Pan Niger Delta Forum (PANDEF) and their likes have been rebuffed, ignored and treated with levity.
We think that enough is enough and the people of the Niger Delta can no more afford to be taken for granted as long as the issue of the completion of the East-West Road is concerned. The Ministry of Niger Delta Affairs must live up to its responsibility and justify all the yearly budgetary allocations to the ministry.
Nothing less than judicious, responsible and accountable dispensation, administration and management of budgetary provisions will satisfy the people. No longer will the people remain docile, gullible and indifferent while monies appropriated for the execution of federal projects are unaccounted for, misappropriated or outrightly embezzled without consequences.
The same is applicable to the Niger Delta Development Commission (NDDC) which has the development of the region as its sole responsibility and core mandate. Never should the Federal Government appropriate and release monies for projects in the region without concurrent measures and schemes to monitor and supervise them to be delivered on time and achieve value for money spent.
The time to give the Niger Delta people a sense of value and true appreciation of their contributions to the economic prosperity of the nation is now; the starting point for the nation to demonstrate a sense of fairness, equity and justice to the Niger Delta people is to realise the aspiration of those who conceived and commenced the East-West Road project, not just for the benefit of the people of the region, but for the service of the economic interest of the nation.
To this end, The Tide insists that the entire length of the all-important road should be fully rehabilitated and made befitting of its status as an invaluable economic corridor. Even completed portions, therefore, should be revisited and fitted with street lights and adequate drainage system. The maintenance of the road should be given priority attention to forestall mass action from the people which could have far-reaching implications for overall economic fortunes of the country.
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INEC’s Threat Alert Deserves Urgent Attention
Particularly troubling is the reported targeting of National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) members, who play a vital role in Nigeria’s electoral process. Many serve far from home and undertake sensitive assignments at polling units and other electoral locations. As civilians, they should not be exposed to intimidation, abduction or violence without adequate protection. If election workers are vulnerable, the safety of other officials, observers and voters cannot be guaranteed.
Nigeria’s electoral history offers painful lessons. Human Rights Watch reported in Nigeria’s Post-Election Violence, published in May 2011, that more than 800 people died in the violence following the 2011 general elections. NYSC members serving as electoral officials were among the victims. This tragedy underscores the deadly consequences of political tension, incitement and disputed outcomes. Nigeria must act on the latest warning before another preventable disaster occurs.
INEC deserves recognition for uncovering the alleged plot, while the DSS and other security agencies merit commendation for their reported assistance. However, arrests are only the beginning. Investigators must establish the suspects’ identities, motives, networks and intended targets, ensuring that evidence is admissible in court. The process must remain impartial and free from political interference. Credible public updates are also necessary, provided they do not compromise investigations or operational security.
The authorities must adopt a comprehensive, intelligence-led security strategy for 2027. INEC’s proposed security conference should produce practical measures developed in collaboration with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security (ICCES), the police, the DSS and other relevant agencies. Threat assessments should guide personnel deployment, secure transportation, emergency communications, evacuation procedures and rapid response. Protection must extend beyond polling day to the distribution of sensitive materials, collation centres and the safe return of ad hoc personnel.
Those who provide intelligence must also be protected from retaliation. Confidential reporting channels and appropriate safeguards should be established for informants and others assisting investigations. Equally, security deployments must not intimidate voters or facilitate political repression. Personnel should act professionally, impartially and proportionately, within the law. Clear mechanisms for reporting misconduct and investigating abuses are essential to maintaining public confidence.
The threat also highlights broader concerns about trust in the electoral system. The European Union Election Observation Mission’s June 2023 final report identified shortcomings in transparency and operational implementation during Nigeria’s 2023 general elections, alongside concerns about the legal framework and electoral dispute resolution. Credible elections require more than security; they depend on transparent procedures, accountable officials and consistent enforcement of electoral laws. INEC must demonstrate measurable progress in addressing previously identified weaknesses.
Voter apathy presents another challenge. INEC’s published figures indicate that approximately 25 million people voted in the 2023 presidential election, out of about 93.5 million registered voters, a turnout of roughly 26.7 per cent. Although insecurity is not the sole cause of low participation, threats against electoral personnel can heighten public anxiety and discourage voters from exercising their franchise. INEC should strengthen civic education, improve polling accessibility and communicate procedures clearly. Political parties, civil society and the media must promote peaceful participation and reject electoral intimidation.
Misinformation and manipulated digital content pose additional risks. False reports, fabricated announcements and deepfake videos can inflame tensions, impersonate officials and mislead voters. INEC should establish a well-resourced, rapid-response communication system supported by verified digital channels and timely public statements. Collaboration with credible media organisations and fact-checkers would help counter falsehoods without suppressing legitimate criticism. Clear, consistent communication is indispensable, as administrative confusion and delayed explanations often allow rumours to spread.
Electoral integrity must also begin within INEC itself. The chairman’s warning against partisanship, negligence, extortion and ethical misconduct deserves serious attention. Security measures cannot compensate for officials who abuse their positions or disregard established procedures. INEC should strengthen staff training, ensure transparent recruitment and deployment, provide secure channels for reporting misconduct and enforce disciplinary rules consistently. Allegations of bribery and political interference must be investigated regardless of rank, while ad hoc personnel should receive adequate briefing, support and prompt payment.
The legal framework also requires clarity and consistent enforcement. INEC should explain the precise provisions and applicability of Section 26 of the Electoral Act 2026, including the obligations of electoral officials and security personnel, and publish authoritative guidance on neutrality and professional conduct. Complaints by opposition parties that they have been prevented from campaigning in certain states must likewise be investigated impartially. Any established violations should attract appropriate corrective action. Electoral fairness requires not only impartial polling officials but also lawful campaigning, access to competing viewpoints and freedom from intimidation.
The alleged plot against INEC’s ad hoc personnel is a warning against complacency ahead of the 2027 general election. Governments, security agencies, INEC, political parties and civil society must work together to prevent violence, punish misconduct and protect citizens’ participation. The commission should communicate its security priorities, maintain accessible threat-reporting channels and provide periodic updates on preparedness. Nigeria’s democracy cannot be safeguarded by assurances alone; it requires demonstrable preparation, impartial law enforcement and an unwavering commitment to free, fair and credible elections.
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