Editorial
Checking Spread of The Jos Violence
At a time when notable citizens and even foreign diplomats are battling for the delisting of Nigeria as a potential “terror-risk” nation, by the United States of America (USA), it is most regrettable to experience the manner of senseless killings recorded last Monday, in Jos, the Plateau State Capital under religious guises.
Media reports say, as many as 200 Nigerians were killed and supposedly sacred places of worship attacked, vandalized and even burnt. Sadly, this is coming less than, two years after the November 2008 sectarian crisis, for which an investigative panel is still searching for solutions to the near frequent resurgence of violence in the Northern part of Nigeria.
This time around, problem was said to have started at Nassarawa Gwon area of the Jos City, where, a Moslem whose property had been burnt in the 2008 crisis ventured rebuilding, a process which led to protests of encroachment by other residents. That argument, it was said, resulted into fists fights between the residents on one hand and the builder’s workers on the other and which later escalated into a religious affair.
In the end, the Jos University Teaching Hospital (JUTH) Mortuary was littered with corpses of fellow Nigerians with an even greater promise for escalation into a full-blown religious disturbance. On the last count, the Christian community in Jos, has been complaining of widespread attacks on innocent Christians who were returning from Church service, Sunday afternoon, although Moslem youths denied that.
In order to check further deterioration of the situation, Governor Jonah David Jang on Monday imposed a dusk-to-dawn curfew on the once serene and innocent Tin city. Even so, there were clandestine moves by some sectarian war-mongers to unleash further mayhem on others.
This is why we consider, most timely, the directive of Vice President Goodluck Jonathan urging the Inspector-General of Police (IGP), Ogbonna Onovo and other security chiefs to move base to the embattled city. The measure, without doubt, is to nip in the bud any fresh attempt by anyone to further aggravate the already regrettable situation.
While, we commend that timely Vice Presidential intervention, we cannot do the same about the slow pace in finding answers to earlier disturbances, particularly, that of November 2008. We say so because, had that crisis been thoroughly investigated, key culprits identified and punished, it would have been unfanciful for anyone to foment the kind of unrest, which is now threatening the secular nature of our constitution.
It is indeed sad that after nearly 50 years, as a politically independent state, Nigeria is yet to flex the right kind of muscle needed to defend our secularity and check avoidable extremism and religious lawlessness. Instead phoney inquiries are repeatedly convoked to investigate disturbances which reports are very often, never published and when they did, known culprits treated with kid-gloves.
For that singular reason, it has become fanciful for religious rascals to heat-up the polity and endanger lives and properties of other innocent Nigerians in the name of faith. That must stop because, religion is strictly a matter between an individual or group of individuals and the source of their faith and not one which a group should impose on others.
If, the many churches and mosques in Nigeria daily preach peace, love and piety, instead of hatred, rivalry and violence which appears to be the case today, religious tolerance, instead of sectarian mayhem will prevail.
This is why, it must be stated for the umpteenth time that a good religion is that which teaches men (and women alike) to be good and not one that daily preaches hatred, violence, mayhem, senseless bloodletting, criminal destruction of public property, rivalry and indeed contemptuous competition.
Anyone, be he Christian or Moslem, who deviates from that expectation and threatens the secular nature of the Federal Republic of Nigeria should, without hesitation, be treated as one in breach of the constitution and sanctioned as such.
Unless and until the Nigeria state and her leadership accept this as the right option and spare no sacred cow, we would continue to compromise sectarian wrongs and groom religious rascals, who, in the end would expose the nation and her peoples, to the kind of diplomatic embarrassment which we today face, on account of our listing by the US as terror risk nation. This is in addition to innocent lives repeatedly lost to such crisis. The time to check it is now.
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INEC’s Threat Alert Deserves Urgent Attention
The Independent National Electoral Commission’s (INEC) disclosure of an alleged plot to target its ad hoc personnel ahead of the 2027 general elections demand urgent national attention. The reported arrest of suspects, with intelligence support from the Department of State Services (DSS), is encouraging, but must not breed complacency. Any attack on electoral workers threatens not only human lives but also Nigerians’ constitutional right to choose their leaders through credible elections. The alleged conspiracy must be thoroughly investigated, its sponsors identified and all those found culpable prosecuted.
Particularly troubling is the reported targeting of National Youth Service Corps (NYSC) members, who play a vital role in Nigeria’s electoral process. Many serve far from home and undertake sensitive assignments at polling units and other electoral locations. As civilians, they should not be exposed to intimidation, abduction or violence without adequate protection. If election workers are vulnerable, the safety of other officials, observers and voters cannot be guaranteed.
Nigeria’s electoral history offers painful lessons. Human Rights Watch reported in Nigeria’s Post-Election Violence, published in May 2011, that more than 800 people died in the violence following the 2011 general elections. NYSC members serving as electoral officials were among the victims. This tragedy underscores the deadly consequences of political tension, incitement and disputed outcomes. Nigeria must act on the latest warning before another preventable disaster occurs.
INEC deserves recognition for uncovering the alleged plot, while the DSS and other security agencies merit commendation for their reported assistance. However, arrests are only the beginning. Investigators must establish the suspects’ identities, motives, networks and intended targets, ensuring that evidence is admissible in court. The process must remain impartial and free from political interference. Credible public updates are also necessary, provided they do not compromise investigations or operational security.
The authorities must adopt a comprehensive, intelligence-led security strategy for 2027. INEC’s proposed security conference should produce practical measures developed in collaboration with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security (ICCES), the police, the DSS and other relevant agencies. Threat assessments should guide personnel deployment, secure transportation, emergency communications, evacuation procedures and rapid response. Protection must extend beyond polling day to the distribution of sensitive materials, collation centres and the safe return of ad hoc personnel.
Those who provide intelligence must also be protected from retaliation. Confidential reporting channels and appropriate safeguards should be established for informants and others assisting investigations. Equally, security deployments must not intimidate voters or facilitate political repression. Personnel should act professionally, impartially and proportionately, within the law. Clear mechanisms for reporting misconduct and investigating abuses are essential to maintaining public confidence.
The threat also highlights broader concerns about trust in the electoral system. The European Union Election Observation Mission’s June 2023 final report identified shortcomings in transparency and operational implementation during Nigeria’s 2023 general elections, alongside concerns about the legal framework and electoral dispute resolution. Credible elections require more than security; they depend on transparent procedures, accountable officials and consistent enforcement of electoral laws. INEC must demonstrate measurable progress in addressing previously identified weaknesses.
Voter apathy presents another challenge. INEC’s published figures indicate that approximately 25 million people voted in the 2023 presidential election, out of about 93.5 million registered voters, a turnout of roughly 26.7 per cent. Although insecurity is not the sole cause of low participation, threats against electoral personnel can heighten public anxiety and discourage voters from exercising their franchise. INEC should strengthen civic education, improve polling accessibility and communicate procedures clearly. Political parties, civil society and the media must promote peaceful participation and reject electoral intimidation.
Misinformation and manipulated digital content pose additional risks. False reports, fabricated announcements and deepfake videos can inflame tensions, impersonate officials and mislead voters. INEC should establish a well-resourced, rapid-response communication system supported by verified digital channels and timely public statements. Collaboration with credible media organisations and fact-checkers would help counter falsehoods without suppressing legitimate criticism. Clear, consistent communication is indispensable, as administrative confusion and delayed explanations often allow rumours to spread.
Electoral integrity must also begin within INEC itself. The chairman’s warning against partisanship, negligence, extortion and ethical misconduct deserves serious attention. Security measures cannot compensate for officials who abuse their positions or disregard established procedures. INEC should strengthen staff training, ensure transparent recruitment and deployment, provide secure channels for reporting misconduct and enforce disciplinary rules consistently. Allegations of bribery and political interference must be investigated regardless of rank, while ad hoc personnel should receive adequate briefing, support and prompt payment.
The legal framework also requires clarity and consistent enforcement. INEC should explain the precise provisions and applicability of Section 26 of the Electoral Act 2026, including the obligations of electoral officials and security personnel, and publish authoritative guidance on neutrality and professional conduct. Complaints by opposition parties that they have been prevented from campaigning in certain states must likewise be investigated impartially. Any established violations should attract appropriate corrective action. Electoral fairness requires not only impartial polling officials but also lawful campaigning, access to competing viewpoints and freedom from intimidation.
The alleged plot against INEC’s ad hoc personnel is a warning against complacency ahead of the 2027 general election. Governments, security agencies, INEC, political parties and civil society must work together to prevent violence, punish misconduct and protect citizens’ participation. The commission should communicate its security priorities, maintain accessible threat-reporting channels and provide periodic updates on preparedness. Nigeria’s democracy cannot be safeguarded by assurances alone; it requires demonstrable preparation, impartial law enforcement and an unwavering commitment to free, fair and credible elections.
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