Business
CBN Clarifies Shareholders’ Position On Banks
Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has explained that investors of the eight banks whose managing directors were sacked by the CBN have not lost everything in the bank.
CBN governor, Sanusi Lamido, clarified that what happened is that many of the banks have had their capital base seriously eroded by the losses the banks made as a result of marginal loans they advanced to stockbrokers and other investors in the capital market.
Most of the banks have had their shareholders’ funds wiped out in technical accounting sense, the governor remarked, but that does not mean that all the assets of the banks like landed property etc, are gone.
He further explained that one of the reasons the CBN intervened in the affairs of the banks was to ensure that the banks did not go under. “We are trying to recover the bad loans of these banks. To say that they have lost their capital does not men that the institutions are worthless. Every recovery is capital recovery,” he said.
As at last week, the CBN governor said a total of N140 billion of such bad loans has been recovered by the Economic and Financial Crime Commission (EFCC).
This figure is still a far cry from N1.6 trillion the CBN said is the entire banking industry’s total exposure to the stock market and oil and gas industry as at December 2008.
He said the action taken by the CBN is in the best interest of the shareholders disclosing that by, the time the CBN finishes with its forensic audit of the banks, many of the shareholders would be startled to find out that the purported majority shareholders of their banks were not actually the majority shareholders. The governor said many of the former bank chiefs merely used special purpose vehicles to allocate shares to themselves without paying a kobo for such shares, yet they were collecting dividends on those spurious shareholding.
Sanusi said the on going reforms in the banking industry would not have been possible without the cooperation of President Umaru Yar’Adua and the law enforcement agencies like the EFCC.
Shareholders of the affected banks (Intercontinental Bank International, Afribank Plc, Finbank Plc, Union Bank, Bank PHB, Spring Bank, and Equitorial Trust Bank) had been apprehensive following media reports which suggested that they have lost their shareholding in the banks.
But with the CBN governor’s clarification, that confusion has been erased. It is now envisaged that some of the shareholders that have threatened to challenge CBN action in court may rethink the next line of action to take.
Business
Agency Gives Insight Into Its Inspection, Monitoring Operations
Business
BVN Enrolments Rise 6% To 67.8m In 2025 — NIBSS
The Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS) has said that Bank Verification Number (BVN) enrolments rose by 6.8 per cent year-on-year to 67.8 million as at December 2025, up from 63.5 million recorded in the corresponding period of 2024.
In a statement published on its website, NIBSS attributed the growth to stronger policy enforcement by the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the expansion of diaspora enrolment initiatives.
NIBSS noted that the expansion reinforces the BVN system’s central role in Nigeria’s financial inclusion drive and digital identity framework.
Another major driver, the statement said, was the rollout of the Non-Resident Bank Verification Number (NRBVN) initiative, which allows Nigerians in the diaspora to obtain a BVN remotely without physical presence in the country.
A five-year analysis by NIBSS showed consistent growth in BVN enrolments, rising from 51.9 million in 2021 to 56.0 million in 2022, 60.1 million in 2023, 63.5 million in 2024 and 67.8 million by December 2025. The steady increase reflects stronger compliance with biometric identity requirements and improved coverage of the national banking identity system.
However, NIBSS noted that BVN enrolments still lag the total number of active bank accounts, which exceeded 320 million as of March 2025.
The gap, it explained, is largely due to multiple bank accounts linked to single BVNs, as well as customers yet to complete enrolment, despite the progress recorded.
Business
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