Editorial
Kudos To People’s Democratic Party
Contrary to fears that the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) National and State Conventions may end up in turbulence, violence or fiasco, the party last weekend, concluded what is now generally acclaimed as a model for peaceful, free, fair and transparent election primaries with President Goodluck Jonathan emerging as its presidential flag bearer.
In the weeks leading up to the conventions, some of the aspirants including an aspirant for the presidential election, made what many saw as inciting comments and even issued threats of fire and brimstone should things go against their will.
Such comments as ‘those who make peaceful change impossible make violent change inevitable’ and ‘we will stop the incumbent President and the leadership of the PDP from going against the spirit of zoning by all means’, made both the electorate and Nigerians in general to shiver.
The tempo of fear was heightened by various bomb blasts across the country and warnings issued on the internet by some faceless individuals. Nigerians were to say the least scared away from some major political gatherings. Also, many would-be delegates to the PDP conventions developed cold feet since they perceived the convention arenas of the party as potential targets for both physical violence and bomb attacks.
However, the proactive measures of the federal and state governments, security operatives such as the Nigeria Police Force, the Nigerian Army, the State Security Service, the Civil Defence Corp as well as the ingenuity and fairplay exhibited by the PDP at various levels, restored confidence in the system in both the state and national conventions.
We, therefore, join other well-meaning Nigerians in commending, especially, the national leadership of the PDP, for being able to manage the convention to a successful and peaceful end with minor skirmishes in a few states. That the national leadership obeyed the Enugu High Court order suspending the PDP National Chairman, Dr. Okwesilieze Nwodo, just hours to the convention, is a big lesson to other leaders at various levels including other political parties. The lesson is that the beauty of democracy lies in obedience to the rule of law. Also deserving special commendations are the Nigerian security operatives, for ensuring that the exercises went without serious security breaches at various levels.
But while we salute the courage and dexterity demonstrated by various security agencies, we must not fail to caution against the notion that once the conventions of the largest political party are peaceful, all others will fall in place. We say so because of the well known fact that the enemy strikes not when his target is alert but when he is asleep or retreating.
The measures put in place, so far, to contain any form of security breaches must be intensified as we enter the next crucial stages of the transition to the next civilian regime, namely, the voters registration exercise and the general election itself.
The People’s Democratic Party has set the model for peaceful and transparent conduct of primary elections and we urge other political parties who are yet to conduct their primaries to follow suit.
But above all, we urge the contestants who have emerged through peaceful primary elections to refrain from acts that would result in violence and rancour and consequently thwart the achievements made so far in the drive towards a peaceful general election in April.
Nigerian politicians must learn to sell themselves to the electorate through their exemplary conduct and leadership qualities and must rely on the judgment of the electorate in the selection of who should lead or represent them. They must also learn that it is no longer fashionable to try to impose oneself on a people as their leader and that everyone can also make valuable contribution towards good governance from outside public office in the way we monitor and relate with those favoured to occupy the position now.
Kudos to the People’s Democratic Party and the security agents, but we expect more.
Editorial
2027: Beyond IGP’s Billboards Protection Order
As Nigeria moves toward the 2027 general elections and campaign activities intensify, violence against opposition politicians has become an issue that can no longer be overlooked. What should be a season of competing ideas is increasingly turning into a test of intimidation, and early signs suggest that those challenging the ruling establishment are the primary targets.
It was, therefore, welcome news when the Inspector-General of Police, Olatunji Disu, warned politicians, political thugs and others against destroying, defacing or removing campaign posters, banners and billboards. In a statement issued in Abuja by the Force Public Relations Officer, CSP Ani Iniedu, the police condemned such acts as political intolerance, directed Commissioners of Police in all 36 States and the Federal Capital Territory to take preventive measures, and warned that sponsors would also face prosecution. The police rightly described such vandalism as a criminal act that undermines parties’ and candidates’ freedom to canvass for votes.
But billboards are replaceable; human lives are not. While applauding the IGP’s stance, we urge him to extend the same stern warning and enforcement zeal to thugs who assault opposition members during campaigns. A police force that punishes the tearing of a poster but ignores the breaking of a skull will have its priorities questioned. Allowing such attacks to continue could erode the foundations of our democracy.
Consider the African Democratic Congress (ADC) presidential campaign flag-off in Sokoto State on November 4, 2026. The party alleged that the State Government denied it access to public facilities, sealed its campaign venue and pressured hotels to reject its delegates, forcing it to hold the rally at its secretariat. The Sokoto authorities, however, denied instructing hotels to turn guests away. More seriously, two suspected ADC supporters were reportedly shot along the Sokoto–Wurno Road while travelling to the venue, allegedly by operatives of the Sokoto State Community Guards.
Whatever the truth of these competing accounts, a shooting demands more than press statements. It requires a transparent, independent investigation and prosecution where warranted. Sokoto was not an isolated incident. The following day in Birnin Kebbi, the ADC presidential campaign convoy was reportedly attacked by armed gangs. Amnesty International said vehicles were vandalised, people assaulted with cutlasses and roads blocked, while the party’s Kebbi governorship candidate, Abubakar Malami, alleged that media equipment was destroyed and tear gas deployed. His convoy had suffered a similar attack in the city in September 2025.
The Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC) has suffered similar attacks. On November 4, hoodlums stoned the motorcade of its presidential candidate, Peter Obi, and running mate, Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso, at Watt Market roundabout in Calabar, Cross River State. Police reported arresting a 27-year-old suspect, Victor Edet, although it remains unclear whether he has been arraigned. The State Government has denied suggestions that ruling-party supporters were responsible. Worse, in Asaba, Delta State, one person was killed and five injured when suspected thugs attacked an NDC rally. A death at a political rally is no longer a warning; it is a damning indictment of the prevailing political climate.
Even critics of the establishment who are not frontrunners have not been spared. Omoyele Sowore, presidential candidate of the African Action Congress (AAC), was attacked by suspected thugs at a restaurant in Ado-Ekiti on October 30. He alleged that the assailants were linked to the Ekiti State Government House and that the Department of State Services leaked his location. Both the State Government and the security service denied involvement, while the police reported a minor injury and a discreet investigation. These conflicting accounts make an independent, publicly reported inquiry indispensable.
What deepens the concern is the Federal Government’s apparent silence. We are unaware of any specific, forceful condemnation of these assaults, even as All Progressives Congress (APC) rallies appear to proceed nationwide without incident. Such silence can easily be misconstrued as complicity, regardless of intent.
According to the Centre for Democracy and Development, 109 election-related deaths were recorded in the build-up to the 2023 polls. The Kimpact Development Initiative separately documented 238 incidents and 24 deaths during the general elections. Beyond Nigeria, Kenya’s 2007–08 post-election violence claimed more than 1,000 lives, according to the Waki Commission. Ghana, by contrast, enacted the Vigilantism and Related Offences Act in 2019 to curb party vigilante groups, a model worth studying.
The remedies are neither exotic nor expensive. The IGP should extend his directive to cover assaults on individuals and disruptions of rallies, while establishing a dedicated investigative unit to probe the Sokoto shooting and the attacks in Kebbi, Calabar, Asaba and Ado-Ekiti. It should publish the status of each case within a fixed period. Suspects must be prosecuted and their sponsors, regardless of party or position, brought to justice. State-backed security outfits, including the Community Guards, should be audited and barred from partisan duties.
The Federal Government must speak and act unequivocally. President Tinubu should specifically condemn attacks on opposition candidates and direct all security agencies to guarantee equal protection for every party. Governors must ensure equal access to public facilities for registered parties. The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), which has warned of fines and imprisonment under the Electoral Act 2026 for inflammatory campaign conduct, should enforce the Code of Conduct for Political Parties. Working with the Inter-Agency Consultative Committee on Election Security, it should publish a joint security plan covering campaigns, polling, and collation. Parties must discipline their supporters, courts expedite electoral-violence trials, and civil society and the media maintain a public record of incidents and their outcomes.
The credibility of the 2027 elections is at stake. An election is credible only when every contender can campaign, travel, assemble and speak freely, without fear. Without a free opposition, there can be no meaningful democracy. Nigeria is not a one-party State, and law enforcement agencies must demonstrate their neutrality through action, not communiqués. The campaign atmosphere is too tense to be left to chance. Billboards deserve protection, certainly, but citizens deserve it far more.
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