Politics
Nigeria: Need For Right Electoral Environment
In every society, there are deviants and these deviants are as a result of what leadership has done overtime. Nobody is born of God or a criminal. My belief is that God created man, and man created the kind of society he has and society created its deviants.
Historically, the ordinary people of this country are good people. They are law abiding and are willing to follow good leadership. But overtime, that patriotism had been destroyed perpetually by their leaders. If you come closer to the transition that moved us to where we are today, you will find out that since 1999, the problem has not been the people of Nigeria. It is always easy for people who lead bad governance and their entourage to begin to blame the people for their ineptitude.
It is the absence of good leadership that has kept us where we are. I have, as a leader of HRHL organisation, led the monitoring of elections, since 1999, in the Niger Delta. What we noticed, in practical terms, is that the people of the Niger Delta for instance and you can replicate this across the country are aware of what it means to vote. They are aware of what it means to obey the rules and on how to conduct themselves.
For instance in 1999, people came out to exercise their franchise, but the leaders and those who represented them at the polling units messed up the exercise. The people want to go positive, the leaders and their group want to go negative. And in such an environment, it is either you are forced and you agree to the force or you leave. And at the end of the day, they will say ignorant of the people.
Democracy did not begin in Europe. If you look at our local governance or communal institutions overtime even to the present day, you will see elements of democratic principles. People in my community do not reach decisions without hearing from both sides. The whole idea of due process, fair hearing is there. But today, what we get is a situation where young people now dictate how things should be. The reason for this is because of institutions and the character of the regime that we have at the moment.
So, the people are not to be blamed. What Nigeria needs is good leadership, it is what has been lacking; the absence of effective leadership is what has kept us where we are. When we get the right leadership, people will naturally follow. Educated people within my age bracket in Nigeria do not take the leadership seriously. Rather, they as much as possible do things that will not get them into trouble.
In every society, there are deviants and these deviants are as a result of what leadership has done overtime. Nobody is born of God or a criminal. My belief is that God created man, and man created the kind of society he has and society created its deviants. There are people in criminal activities today not because they want to be criminals. This is not a justification for them, but because we have not had the right leadership. Such bad leadership, would want to have a reservoir of individuals that they will use for evil purposes.
The deviants will help you to rig election and kill people during election and then they are abandoned to eat their own dividend. What are they expected to do? You have taught them criminality. They will continue to criminalise society. In essence, majority of Nigerians are not criminals while the few that are criminals can be managed if we have the right leadership. So when you don’t have the right leadership, the court system will not work, the police formation can’t work and the same is the social services.
So we need the right electoral environment and the right leadership as well as the funding of institutions to make things work. Institutions like electoral system is not something you do from year to year.
You invest and build the capacity of that institution so that it becomes self sustainable over time. And any individual that gets into that place will see what is on ground and apply him or herself in that direction. As President Goodluck Jonathan has appointed an INEC chairman, Nigerians will look at that person and if he has a track record and they think he can deliver, he might not be perfect human being, but they see that that person can deliver through his track record you will see how things will change.
In comparative terms, the people of this country are very good people. Look at Latin America, Asia, even Europe in history, no country is as tolerant as Nigeria. Some of the that have happened, if it were in Latin America, the country would have been burnt down. But people are very resilient in Nigeria.
Terrible things are happening in Nigeria yet the people are smiling and the leaders are taking advantage of that to exploit the people. Nigerians are well aware of their rights and their responsibility. They want an opportunity to serve their country in whatever capacity. Nigerians are hard working, see what they do in a very heinous situation to survive.
The leadership should put in place effective electoral laws, the Uwais committee has given us that, if it is turned into law, Nigeria will be a different place in 2011 because then, there will be rules for the game and you don’t circumvent a good law by putting wrong implementers of the law.
Before the next elections, there is need to get rid of all the JTF personnel in the Niger Delta region because they have instrument of violence not law enforcement. Across the Niger Delta region, the police has become so militaristic, and it will be in our best interest to say any police personnel that has served in the Niger Delta for about three years should be re-deployed out of the Niger Delta. This is because some of them were engaged in doing evil.
We need fresh hands that will relate with ordinary people and study communities. The ones here now want to remain and continue their loot. They only way to increase their loot is by violating the rights of ordinary persons, trump up charges against innocent ones to make their people pay through their nose. Some police here are so close to criminals so that they obey criminals more than their superior officers.
Anyakwee Nsirimovu is the Executive Director of Institute of Human Rights and Humanitarian Law (HRHL).
Anyakwee Nsirimovu
Politics
Senate Defends Passage Of State Police Bill
The Senate has defended the passage of the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria (Alteration) (State Police) Bill, 2026, saying the proposed creation of state police is driven by national consensus and the country’s security needs rather than political considerations.
The Red Chamber passed the bill last Wednesday after more than two-thirds of senators voted in support.
In a statement issued yesterday by the Directorate of Media and Public Affairs, Office of the Senate Leader, Senator Opeyemi Bamidele described the bill as “a child of necessity and not of political expediency as well as a product of national consensus and not of cynicism.”
The senate leader said the proposal to establish state police was a matter of urgent public importance that could not be delayed because of political interests, given the country’s security challenges.
He explained that the proposal did not originate recently but emerged from memoranda submitted to the Senate Ad-hoc Committee on the Review of the 1999 Constitution.
According to him, the proposal underwent extensive consultations and rigorous scrutiny because of its sensitive nature.
Bamidele said the National Assembly consulted widely with the Executive, the Nigeria Governors’ Forum, the Conference of Speakers of State Legislatures of Nigeria, the leadership of the Nigeria Police and other stakeholders before passing the bill.
He added that during the public hearings conducted across the six geopolitical zones in July 2025, participants overwhelmingly supported the creation of state police.
“At each level of our consultation, nearly all stakeholders embraced the State Police Bill in the light of stark realities we are facing today,” he said.
The Senate leader noted that recommendations from the Nigeria Police contributed to the bill, particularly on accountability and oversight mechanisms aimed at preventing abuse of state police by political actors.
According to him, the police’s support for the proposal underscores its national significance in tackling insecurity at the state and local levels.
Bamidele also said the bill received broad bipartisan backing in both chambers of the National Assembly.
“Even though the APC is the majority, there are members of opposition parties — PDP, ADC, NDC and Labour Party — that exercised their discretion in favour of the Bill, mainly in the national interest and not on parochial basis.
“In the Senate, for instance, 84 out of 109 members voted clause by clause in support of the Bill. This accounted for 77.06 per cent approval at the Senate alone,” he said.
He argued that national security should transcend political affiliations, saying political actors in other countries often set aside partisan interests to support initiatives that strengthen security.
Bamidele called on opposition parties to contribute constructive ideas that would promote peace and stability, adding that they have a responsibility to offer alternatives that would strengthen the country.
“Even when they disagree on some grounds, they are under obligations to provide credible and useful ideas that can make our nation better and greater. Unfortunately, they have not passed this critical test of opposition democracy,” he said.
News
Probe N6.3bn Constituency Funds Or Face Legal Action, SERAP Tells Akpabio, Abbas
The Socio-Economic Rights and Accountability Project (SERAP) has called on Senate President, Godswill Akpabio, and Speaker of the House of Representatives, Tajudeen Abbas, to refer allegations of the diversion or non-accounting of over ?6.3 billion in constituency project funds to anti-corruption agencies for investigation and possible prosecution.
The group also urged the National Assembly leadership to ensure that anyone found culpable is prosecuted where sufficient admissible evidence exists, while all diverted or unaccounted public funds are recovered and paid into the treasury.
In a letter dated June 27, 2026, and signed by its Deputy Director, Kolawole Oluwadare, SERAP said the allegations were contained in the Auditor-General of the Federation’s 2022 Annual Report, published on September 9, 2025.
The organisation disclosed this in a statement signed and released by Oluwadare, yesterday.
SERAP also asked Akpabio and Abbas to disclose the identities of contractors and companies, including their shareholders and beneficial owners, that allegedly received constituency project funds but failed to execute the projects.
It gave the National Assembly seven days to act on its recommendations, warning that it would institute legal proceedings should the legislature fail to respond.
“We would be grateful if the recommended measures are taken within seven days of the receipt and/or publication of this letter. If we have not heard from you by then, SERAP shall take all appropriate legal actions to compel you and the National Assembly to comply with our request in the public interest,” the letter stated.
It said, “The allegations involve several federal ministries, departments and agencies, including the Environmental Health Registration Council of Nigeria (EHORECON); the Federal College of Animal Health and Production Technology, Volm; the Federal Polytechnic, Udana; the National Agency for the Prohibition of Trafficking in Persons (NAPTIP); and the National Institute of Legislative and Democratic Studies (NILDS).
“The Auditor-General identified numerous cases of payments into private bank accounts, contracts awarded without due process, payments for contracts not executed or services not rendered, undocumented expenditures, inflated contracts, procurement irregularities and failures to account for public funds, recommending in each case that the funds be recovered and remitted to the treasury.
“According to the 2022 audited report, contained in pages 367 to 396, the Environmental Health Registration Council of Nigeria (EHORECON or Council) Abuja paid over ‘N22 million [N22,944,565.16] into the private account of some members of staff of the Council from the Constituency Projects Fund Account.
“There ‘was no evidence of the utilization of the funds and no explanations on the purpose for the payment of such amount into the individual accounts.”
SERAP added, “The Council (EHORECON) also in 2021 ‘awarded suspicious consultancy contracts of over N12 million [N12,030,818.29] for the development of Modern Abattoirs in Kebbi State and the supervision of 7 projects in Kebbi, Jigawa, and Headquarters Abuja.
“The money was to ‘produce bills of quantity, architectural design, structural design, mechanical design, and electrical designs for the contracts and supervision.’ But ‘the ‘items could not be found.’”
Altogether, SERAP said the Auditor-General’s 2022 report alleged EHORECON paid more than ?1.8 billion in constituency project funds through questionable transactions.
For the Federal College of Animal Health and Production Technology, Vom, SERAP said the institution “in 2022 reportedly ‘paid over N279 million [N279,700,500.00] to 3 contractors to empower and train youths in selected vocational areas in Borgu and Kontagora, Niger State, train women and youths in entrepreneurship in Niger East Senatorial District and to train youths and women in agro production and self-reliance in Barki Ladi/Riyom Federal Constituency, Plateau State.
“But the money was paid to the contractors without any document.’”
Other irregularities involving the college include another ?279.7 million in mobilisation fees allegedly paid without documentation, and more than ?629.4 million paid to unqualified contractors for various constituency projects without evidence of due process, contract advertisements or details of the contractors.
SERAP further alleged that the Auditor-General’s report identified multiple financial irregularities involving the Federal Polytechnic, Ukana, Akwa Ibom State, including over ?407 million allegedly paid as mobilisation fees without supporting documents, more than ?399 million paid to unqualified contractors, contracts allegedly inflated by over ?192 million, over ?279 million paid for projects not fully executed, ?50 million allegedly paid for an unexecuted borehole project, and more than ?83 million disbursed without the required documentation or approvals.
It also alleged that NAPTIP reportedly irregularly awarded contracts worth over ?21.8 million, paid more than ?176.8 million for logistics and consultancy services without supporting documents, and disbursed over ?89.6 million and ?4.4 million for projects that were allegedly not executed.
The report also alleged that NILDS failed to submit audited financial statements for 2012 to 2022, did not remit over ?15 million in stamp duties, and spent ?1.6 million without authorisation from the Office of the Accountant-General of the Federation.
SERAP said the report recommended the recovery of the affected funds and their remittance to the treasury.
It argued that corruption in constituency projects disproportionately affects poor and vulnerable Nigerians by diverting resources meant for public services and development.
It added that the National Assembly, in exercising its oversight responsibilities, should demonstrate leadership by ensuring accountability in the management of constituency project funds.
The organisation further argued that the allegations, if established, would amount to breaches of the Constitution, the Fiscal Responsibility Act 2007 and the Public Procurement Act 2007, which require transparency, accountability and due process in the management of public resources.
Politics
Parties’ Deregistration: How Justice Lifu Overruled Appeal Court Justices
Justice Peter Lifu of the Federal High Court in Abuja on Monday brushed aside the order of the Court of Appeal in Abuja which ordered him to stay proceedings in a suit that sought deregistration of the African Democratic Party (ADC), Accord Party and three others.
The Court of Appeal in a unanimous decision of a panel of three Justices had on May 22, 2026 directed the Federal High Court Judge not to proceed with the suit until an appeal pending before them and filed by Accord Party is resolved.
In a Certified True Copy Enrol Order of the Superior Court, Justices Mohammed Danjuma, Adebukola Banjoko and Oyejoju Oyewumi asked the lower Court Judge to stay proceedings until all issues on the appeal filed by the Accord Party were resolved
Governor Ademola Adeleke of Osun State had, through the Accord Party, applied to justice Lifu to join him as a defendant in the deregistration legal battle instituted by a group of former legislators.
The contention of the Osun State governor was that he had a stake in the Accord Party, being the platform he was seeking re-election in the August 15 gubernatorial poll in the state.
In his ruling, Justice Lifu on April 27 ruled against the Osun State governor, rejecting his request to be joined in the suit to defend his own position and interest.
Not satisfied with the Federal High Court decision, the Osun State governor, through his lawyer, Musibau Adetunbi (SAN), moved to the Court of Appeal in Abuja where he challenged the Justice Lifu decision to refuse to allow him join the suit.
After listening to the argument canvassed, especially that he has interest to protect as Accord Party gubernatorial candidate for Osun State governorship election, the three Justices of the Court of Appeal, unanimously directed Justice Lifu to allow them look into the grievances of the governor.
In specific terms, the Court of Appeal Justices directed Justice Lifu not to proceed further with the matter and fixed October 27 to determine the interlocutory appeal of the appellant.
However, when the certified enroll order and notice of appeal were served on Justice Peter Lifu by Mr Adetunbi (SAN), the judge rejected it on the ground that it was a ploy to arrest his judgment in the matter.
Although the judge had adjourned his judgment delivery in the matter indefinitely, he finally made a dramatic turn around on Monday and proceeded to deliver the judgment that has now proscribed the five political parties.
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