Opinion
Nigeria My Beloved Country
Nigeria my beloved country is indeed, in spite of all odds, a great country that is fast changing. I remember with nostalgia when as a teenager, things were not that hard and as bad as they are now. I used to buy goods with such units of currency as N5, N2, N1 and even 50 kobo. Those days, I used to buy chocolate, kulikuli, dankuwa (Hausa nuts), akara, banana cake, agidi jollof, diet pancake etc. In fact, as a boy or girl growing up those days, if you could not afford all these things, then you have to be on the begging side of your friends; that is by sitting on the lap of your friend in the bus while going or coming back from school.
These days, things have changed from those jolly good days to working extra hard for survival. Now you must either save very hard to meet up with things or engage in some nefarious activities to survive. Sadly enough, our great nation, Nigeria, is still dependent on western metropolitan capitalist countries 62 years after independence. Now, the question is: How long will it take us to be self- reliant and economically independent? Moreover, imagine the level of corruption, gangsterism, political violence, erratic and inadequate power supply, fraud, disease outbreak and so on, across the nation, particularly Rivers State.
Even graduates, unemployment has not helped matters. The cause of unemployment in Nigeria is the inefficiency and ineffectiveness of the Nigeria educational system. Educational institutions have failed to produce standardised and qualified graduates that are designed to meet the needs of the Nigerian economy. Sometimes, the absence of sufficient information creates the status of being unemployed for some Nigerians. When numerous applications are received for all advertised vacancies, some of the applications are hardly attended to, hence no feedbacks are given.
Basically, boosting educational system in Nigeria is a challenge facing Nigeria today. Education is an essential tool for the eradication of ignorance and poverty in any country. Education is the process through which a person is taught better ways of doing something or living, thus education encompasses any form of learning which transforms and adds value to an individual’s life which should lead to the benefit of his / her family and the society at large. But the fact is that, our institutions of higher learning run courses that can hardly lead to gainful employment after graduation.
Robertowan, who may be regarded as an environmental determinist believes that environmental conditions determine individual destinies and improves the lot of the individuals; any reformer must start with recreating the environment to favour the individual. The question is, how do we create the environment in our various institutions of higher learning to favour these individuals, bearing in mind that components of the environment or facilities in the environment make up the environment? However, it has become clear, that the number of students in Nigeria is growing more than the available educational facilities, hence, the shortage in infrastructure at the higher institution. This brings about economic backlash as many graduates are unemployed.
These unemployed graduates, in order to obey the natural law of survival, go into committing crimes to keep food on the table. Therefore, this goes a long way in slowing down government policy in tackling educational problems. Another problem is that of insecurity in Nigeria. Insecurity has become a huge burden on helpless citizens in the country. Many people have tried to proffer explanation as to the reason for it. Some even align it with religion, hence, creating a notion that religion is an obstacle to development. For the past twelve years, citizens have witnessed a new form of violence in Nigeria, epitomised by bombings, mass killing, and untold destruction of property. These events occur largely in the northern part of the country with far-reaching consequences.
Tackling housing needs is also another challenge facing Nigerians. One of the basic needs of man is shelter. Every human in the world today needs shelter in order to have a decent living. Unfortunately, suitable and adequate shelter seem to be the absolute right of the rich in the country, as majority of low class income earners who constitute the bulk of the population still see it as a mirage. Many citizens living in cities and urban areas actually live in ghettos and squalid accommodation. Even, rural dwellers lack basic amenities. Existing housing stock in Nigeria is so dismal despite claims by government in making efforts to solve the problems.
The question on the lips of many Nigerians now is: Which way Nigeria? And how can we contribute to make this great nation better? First, the way forward for Nigeria is that, government should urgently tackle the high rate of unemployment through a strong youth empowerment programme that will banish poverty and hunger. For this way, the youths, would be occupied with something meaningful rather than becoming tools in the hands of wicked politicians who are always bent on using them to fight for their own selfish purposes. Government should resuscitate the manufacturing industries and ensure that it is exhumed from the grave where it is. They should also confront the problems of erratic power supply as the general public is made to pay outrageous electric bills for power not enjoyed.
The scarcity of petroleum products, especially kerosene is a problem government should seriously tackle. Most people rely on kerosene for survival. Since the scarcity of kerosene, the price of the product has increased sharply, thus causing hardship on the masses. Government should develop more physical infrastructure, and also renovate dilapidated ones. The agricultural sector should be improved to create the desired job opportunities for the teeming unemployed Nigerians. The educational system also needs restructuring. The curriculum in our schools should also include skill acquisition courses, entrepreneurship and self development programmes. Deliberate efforts need to be made towards ensuring that a new enterprise culture is entrenched in the minds of citizens to reduce unemployment and the present craze for white collar jobs. It is then that Nigeria will be on the road to economic success.
Furthermore, the provisions of adequate shelter for citizenry can only be achieved when relevant agencies of government evolve better means of meeting the housing needs of Nigerians. Nevertheless, Nigeria remains a great nation that can be galvanised into even greater heights as other developed countries. All we need do is to emulate countries like Switzerland, India and Britain in good policy making and implementation. By the time this is done, Nigeria would have occupied a pride of place among the comity of nations.
By: Ibimina Banigo Anthony
Banigo writes from Port Harcourt.
Opinion
Restoring Order, Delivering Good Governance
The political atmosphere in Rivers State has been anything but calm in 2025. Yet, a rare moment of unity was witnessed on Saturday, June 28, when Governor Siminalayi Fubara and Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike, appeared side by side at the funeral of Elder Temple Omezurike Onuoha, Wike’s late uncle. What could have passed for a routine condolence visit evolved into a significant political statement—a symbolic show of reconciliation in a state bruised by deep political strife.
The funeral, attended by dignitaries from across the nation, was more than a moment of shared grief. It became the public reflection of a private peace accord reached earlier at the Presidential Villa in Abuja. There, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu brought together Governor Fubara, Minister Wike, the suspended Speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly, Martin Amaewhule, and other lawmakers to chart a new path forward.
For Rivers people, that truce is a beacon of hope. But they are not content with photo opportunities and promises. What they demand now is the immediate lifting of the state of emergency declared in March 2025, and the unconditional reinstatement of Governor Fubara, Deputy Governor Dr. Ngozi Odu, and all suspended lawmakers. They insist on the restoration of their democratic mandate.
President Tinubu’s decision to suspend the entire structure of Rivers State’s elected leadership and appoint a sole administrator was a drastic response to a deepening political crisis. While it may have prevented a complete breakdown in governance, it also robbed the people of their voice. That silence must now end.
The administrator, retired naval chief Ibok-Ette Ibas, has managed a caretaker role. But Rivers State cannot thrive under unelected stewardship. Democracy must return—not partially, not symbolically, but fully. President Tinubu has to ensure that the people’s will, expressed through the ballot, is restored in word and deed.
Governor Fubara, who will complete his six-month suspension by September, was elected to serve the people of Rivers, not to be sidelined by political intrigues. His return should not be ceremonial. It should come with the full powers and authority vested in him by the constitution and the mandate of Rivers citizens.
The people’s frustration is understandable. At the heart of the political crisis was a power tussle between loyalists of Fubara and those of Wike. Institutions, particularly the State House of Assembly, became battlegrounds. Attempts were made to impeach Fubara. The situation deteriorated into a full-blown crisis, and governance was nearly brought to its knees.
But the tide must now turn. With the Senate’s approval of a record ?1.485 trillion budget for Rivers State for 2025, a new opportunity has emerged. This budget is not just a fiscal document—it is a blueprint for transformation, allocating ?1.077 trillion for capital projects alone. Yet, without the governor’s reinstatement, its execution remains in doubt.
It is Governor Fubara, and only him, who possesses the people’s mandate to execute this ambitious budget. It is time for him to return to duty with vigor, responsibility, and a renewed sense of urgency. The people expect delivery—on roads, hospitals, schools, and job creation.
Rivers civil servants, recovering from neglect and under appreciation, should also continue to be a top priority. Fubara should continue to ensure timely payment of salaries, address pension issues, and create a more effective, motivated public workforce. This is how governance becomes real in people’s lives.
The “Rivers First” mantra with which Fubara campaigned is now being tested. That slogan should become policy. It must inform every appointment, every contract, every budget decision, and every reform. It must reflect the needs and aspirations of the ordinary Rivers person—not political patrons or vested interests.
Beyond infrastructure and administration, political healing is essential. Governor Fubara and Minister Wike must go beyond temporary peace. They should actively unite their camps and followers to form one strong political family. The future of Rivers cannot be built on division.
Political appointments, both at the Federal and State levels, must reflect a spirit of fairness, tolerance, and inclusivity. The days of political vendettas and exclusive lists must end. Every ethnic group, every gender, and every generation must feel included in the new Rivers project.
Rivers is too diverse to be governed by one faction. Lasting peace can only be built on concessions, maturity, and equity. The people are watching to see if the peace deal will lead to deeper understanding or simply paper over cracks in an already fragile political arrangement.
Wike, now a national figure as Minister of the FCT, has a responsibility to rise above the local fray and support the development of Rivers State. His influence should bring federal attention and investment to the state, not political interference or division.
Likewise, Fubara should lead with restraint, humility, and a focus on service delivery. His return should not be marked by revenge or political purges but by inclusive leadership that welcomes even former adversaries into the process of rebuilding the state.
“The people are no longer interested in power struggles. They want light in their streets, drugs in their hospitals, teachers in their classrooms, and jobs for their children. The politics of ego and entitlement have to give way to governance with purpose.
The appearance of both leaders at the funeral was a glimpse of what unity could look like. That moment should now evolve into a movement-one that prioritizes Rivers State over every personal ambition. Let it be the beginning of true reconciliation and progress.
As September draws near, the Federal government should act decisively to end the state of emergency and reinstate all suspended officials. Rivers State must return to constitutional order and normal democratic processes. This is the minimum requirement of good governance.
The crisis in Rivers has dragged on for too long. The truce is a step forward, but much more is needed. Reinstating Governor Fubara, implementing the ?1.485 trillion budget, and uniting political factions are now the urgent tasks ahead. Rivers people have suffered enough. It is time to restore leadership, rebuild trust, and finally put Rivers first.
By: Amieyeofori Ibim
Amieyeofori Ibim is former Editor of The Tide Newspapers, political analyst and public affairs commentator
Opinion
Checking Herdsmen Rampage
Do the Fulani herdsmen have an expansionists agenda, like their progenitor, Uthman Dan Fodio? Why are they everywhere even the remotest part of other areas in Nigeria harassing, maiming, raping and killing the owners of the land?”
In a swift reaction, The Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People (MOSOP) decried and strongly condemned the invasion by suspected Fulani herdsmen.
In his denunciation, MOSOP President Fegalo Nsuke described the incident as very unfortunate and deeply troubling, warning against a recurrence of the violence experienced in Benue State. “The killing of yesterday is bad and very unfortunate. We are getting preliminary information about how the herders gained access to the farmland, and it appears some hoodlums may be collecting money and granting access illegally.”
He called on the Hausa community in Rivers State to intervene swiftly to prevent further attacks.
“We want the Hausa community in Rivers State to take urgent action to ensure these issues are resolved”.
But will such appeal and requests end the violent disposition of the Fulani herdsmen? It is not saying something new that the escalating threat and breach of peace across the country by the Fulani herdsmen or those suspected to be Fulani herdsmen, leaves much to be desired in a country that is bedevilled by multi-dimensional challenges and hydra-headed problems.
Some upland Local Government Areas of Rivers State, such as Etche, Omuma, Emohua, Ikwerre, Oyigbo, Abua, Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni, have severally recounted their ordeals, as herdsmen invaded farmlands, destroyed crops, raped female farmers and killed protestant residents.
Again the wanton destruction of lives and properties which no doubt has overwhelmed the Nigerian Police, makes the clamour for State Police, indispensable. The National Assembly should consider the amendment of the Constitution to allow States to have their Statutory policing agencies.
Opinion
Is Nigeria Democratic Nation?
As insurgency has risen to an all time high in the country were killings has now grown to be a normal daily activity in some part of the nation it may not be safe to say that Nigeria still practices democracy.
Several massacres coming from the Boko Haram and the herdsmen amongst all other insurgencies which have led to the destruction of homes and killing, burning of communities especially in the northern part of the country. All these put together are result of the ethnic battles that are fought between the tribes of Nigeria and this can be witnessed in Benue State where herders and farmers have been in constant clashes for ages. They have experienced nothing but casualties and unrest.
In the month of June 13-14, the Yelwata attack at the Guma Local Government Area by suspected gunmen or herdsmen who stormed the houses of innocent IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) claiming the lives of families, both adults and children estimated to be 200 victims. They were all burnt alive by these unknown gunmen.
This has been recorded as one of the deadliest insurgencies that had happened in recent years. Some security personnel that were trying to fight the unknown gunmen also lost their lives.
Prior to the Yelewata attack, two days before the happening, similar conflict took place in Makurdi on June 11, 2025. 25 people were killed in the State. Even in Plateau State and the Southern Kaduna an attack also took place in the month of June.
All other states that make up the Middle Belt have been experiencing the farmers/herders clash for years now and it has persisted up till recent times, claiming lives of families and children, homes and lands, escalating in 2025 with coordinated assaults.
Various authorities and other villagers who fled for safety also blamed the herdsmen in the State for the attack that happened in Yelwata community.
Ehebha God’stime is an Intern with The Tide.
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