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2022 Flooding And Food Crisis

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Except nature intervenes, the flood situation currently ravaging some parts of the country may surely get to Rivers State. It would be recalled that the Nigerian Meterological Agency (NiMET) and its sister agency, Nigerian Hydrological Services Agency (NHISA), predicted massive flooding this year in the country.
According to NiMET predictions, 20 states and more will be affected by flooding this year.
The high risk States, according to the agency, are Kebbi, Jigawa, Borno and Bauchi States.
The rest are Taraba, Plateau,Bayelsa, Rivers, Adamawa, Kano and Akwa Ibom States.
Also to be affected are Cross River, Abia, Imo, Enugu, Ogun, Osun, Ondo, Oyo and Ekiti States.
NiMET based its predictions on the rainfall distribution and rainfall amount recorded so far in the country.
As at the time of filing this report, a number of States across the country are reeling from the impacts of severe flooding.
Reports of impacts of flooding so far obtained show that Borno State has lost 4,989 shelters / houses to flood, while 40,000 people are already displaced, farmlands totaling 4,000 hectares of land, including crops also destroyed.
Also  in Adamawa State, 962 houses were destroyed, 979 people displaced and rendered homeless, while food and cash crops running into millions of Naira destroyed.
In Yobe State, 58 Houses were destroyed, three deaths recorded, four persons sustained various degrees of injuries, while farmlands and crops running into millions of Naira destroyed.
Similarly, reports also had it that in Lagos State, three children and four adults were killed in the flooding.
In Jigawa State, 50 people lost their lives and thousands of homes damaged, including farmlands and crops.
Similarly, in Ebonyi State, 15 houses were destroyed, farmlands, including rice farms, cassava and yam farm also affected.
Also, in Niger State, a total of 35 persons were killed, 51 others injured, while 8,215 houses, including farmlands destroyed.
The situation was also reported in Gombe State where a three-year-old girl was reportedly killed, a two-year-old girl critically injured and properties worth millions of Naira, including farmlands and crops destroyed.
Also, in Cross River State six were killed, houses submerged, farmlands destroyed including crops, schools and other facilities also affected.
Within the past years, Rivers State was not left out as far as flood was concerned.
It would be noted that the Orashi region of Rivers State has been a flash point as far as flooding is concerned.
Incidentally, this area is 80 percent agricultural, and any distortion in its farming system may affect not just the region but the entire state.
The 2012,/2013,/2014/,2015 even the 2020 flooding wrecked innumerable havocs in the area.
The Orashi region, for instance, was a flash point in the 2020 flooding.
Deaths were recorded in Omoku, Ubie  and Engenni Kingdoms while places like Andoni, Opobo, Akuku-Toru and others withnessed series of damage and destructions to both public and individual property.
In most of these areas,   farmers lost their crops  and belongings, and some of them are yet to recover.
The implications of this was not only  grave for the state but the nation at large.
Even if   the current  flooding being experienced in parts of the country is  yet  to be withnessed in the state, there are reports of panic and apprehensions, especially among farmers.
According to an indigene of Joinkrama in Engenni Kingdom, farmers are already contemplating premature harvesting because of previous experiences.
Sodin Akiagba, a native of Joinkrama Engenni Kingdom in Ahoada-West Local Government Area told The Tide in an exclusive interview that farmers are major victims of flood disasters in Engenni Kingdom.
He said his people who are predominantly farmers always bore the brunt of flood disasters
“I can tell you authoritatively that our people are already confused over what to do, some of them have started harvesting their crops prematurely to avoid them being destroyed by the impending flood”, Akiagba said.
Akiagba regretted that no farmers have received any palliatives as a result of previous flooding in Engenni Kingdom.
He said apart from the expected food shortages, massive poverty will also result from the situation.
Akiagba said that the only way of protecting farmers from the perennial flooding is the introduction of crops with shorter life span.
He also said the dredging of the Orashi river will reduce the impact of flooding in the region.
Also speaking with The Tide, the state Chairman of the  All Farmers Association of Nigeria (AFAN), Chief Ofimaobari Igwe, said food crisis is imminent in the country, if there is no intervention from the state and Federal Governments.
Igwe said within the past  few years, millions of farmers across the state and country have been suffering the impacts of flooding.
He said farmers have lost millions of Naira to flood without compensation by governments.
The AFAN Chairman said government should rise up to its responsibilities by providing relief materials during flood disasters.
“If what I am hearing across the country is anything to go by, then, we are in for a hard time in the country.
“My advice is that government should rise up and protect farmers from this problem.
“They should make available palliatives and crops with shorter life span”, he said
He called on Rivers farmers to be vigilant and observe all flood signals.
Also speaking, a farmer in Etche Local Government Area, Mrs Kaina Amadi told The Tide that she was a victim of flood disasters in the state
She said previous flood disasters had affected her farming activities, stressing that she lost her crops to flooding in the area.
Amadi said for this year, she is fervently praying that what is happening around the country should not get to Rivers State.
She however expressed the hope that Rivers State will not witness flooding this year.
Also speaking, the Eze Odinta Nanya of Etcheland Eze Ndubuisi Nwankwo, solicted for support to farmers in the state from both the federal and state governments.
He said farmers have always been at the receiving end at every flood season .
“Farmers need government’s support because they always lose everything during flooding,” he said.
The traditional ruler also expressed concern over the destruction by flooding in other parts of the country, stressing that the situation may lead to food scarcity next year if not well handled.
Also, a civil society activist, Miss Blessing Digbani, regretted that farmers across the country are losing their farmlands to flooding.
She said the situation may lead to mass poverty in the country.
Also, Prince William Chinwo said society will suffer from the effects of the current flood disaster in parts of the country.
He said Rivers State and the rest of the Niger Delta should put appropriate mechanism in place to assist farmers in the event that the incident gets to the region.
For Dan Mbachi, another civil society activist, it is time government wake up to support farmers in the state.
He said majority of farmers will lose their sources of livelihood if what is happening in other parts of the country gets to the state.
An environmentalist, Barrister Iniuro Wills called for a flood master plan for the Niger Delta.
He also soclicited for support to farmers.
The Zonal Director of the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), Mr Godwin Tepikor could not be reached for comments but an official in the agency said they are sensitising farmers on how to manage the situation in the event of flooding in the state.
According to him, farmers have been sensitise to be on the alert with a view to commencing the harvesting of crops and expressed the hope that going by the low rainfalls this year, the situation may not be worst as anticipated.
It is clear that going by flood reports   especially with the continuous destruction of farmlands  across the country, Nigeria may experience food shortages next year and beyond and the country’s already bad inflation situation may  also be worsened.

By: John Bibor & Adigun Oreoluwa

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Environment

Akpor Residents Decry New Wave Of Flooding

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A new wave of flooding in some communities of Akpor Kingdom in Obio/Akpor Local GovernmentArea of Rivers State has raised a great concern to residents as they have expressed apprehension, as rainy season is gradually setting in.
Some of the affected communities such as Rumuosi, Rumuekini and Ozuoba, have been witnessing flooding each time it rains, as water could not find exit routes after raining, because the drainages are completely blocked.
The Tide observed that many compounds, especially in Rumuosi and some parts of Rumuekini experience flooding when there is serious rainfall.
Reacting to the situation, an opinion leader in the area, Rev. Simeon Echeonwu, lamented that the construction company, Julius Berger, handling the Port Harcourt Ring-Road project did not provide alternative outlet for water to flow out, hence the flooding.
“ You can see that the gutters are all blocked because of ongoing construction work for the Ring Road project, but my worry and concern is that the Julius Berger handling the project ought to consider creating alternative passage for water.
“ For sure rain must fall in course of executing the project, but when there is an outlet for water, there must be flooding as all drainages are blocked.
“ Something needs to be done fast to address this problem before the rainy season sets in, so that people can have access to their homes”, he said.
Meanwhile, those that do business within the Rumuekini, Rumuosi and Ozuoba junctions are not spared, as flood takes over the areas of their businesses whenever it rains heavily.
According to a cosmetic shop operator, Chima Divine, the flooding affects business, and takes some time to clear.
“ I think that the best thing to be done is for Julius Berger to create a temporary relief while the construction work goes on. This will help residents and business operators not to let water enter their homes, for more rainfall will come, and this is Rivers State”, he stated.
As at the time of filing this report, the authorities of Julius Berger could not be immediately reached, but an anonymous source disclosed that the company was embarking on a remedial work on some streets, so as to control flooding.
The company’s source disclosed that some graders machines have been deployed to some streets for that purpose.

 

By: Corlins Walter

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Environment

Women Group Tasks Society On Climate Change

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A Non-Governmental Organisation, Kebetkache Women Development Centre, has called for collective action to address incidences of climate change in the country.
The group said this in a press release made available to The Tide in Port Harcourt.
According to the Executive Director of Kebetkache Women Development Centre, Dr Emem Okon, addressing the pressing issue of climate crisis requires collective action and a focus on its impact on vulnerable populations, particularly women in frontline communities.
She said by  collaborating and implementing effective strategies, “we can not only mitigate the consequences of climate change but also promote gender equality and social justice. Hence, Kebetkache collaborated with the National Council on Climate Change to enhance her institutional capacity and that of her allied organisations and networks on the National Determinants Contributions (NDCs) framework, and the Green Climate Fund (GCF) to promote increased advocacy, access to the GCF and amplify the voices of women for a gender just climate action in collaboration with the state government and local authorities in the Niger Delta.”
Okon said, ‘‘as part of our efforts in mobilising women for climate and environmental justice, kebetkache is uniting and empowering individuals across the globe to address the pressing environmental challenges we face every day.
“By advocating for sustainable practices, policy changes, and social equity, Kebetkache aims to create a more just and resilient future for both present and future generations. Our collective efforts will ensure that the voices of women and marginalised communities are heard, and together, we can foster a healthier and more inclusive world for all,” she said.

 

By: John Bibor

 

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Thousands Rendered Homeless As Storm Wrecks Havoc In Rivers

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Tens of thousands of people were rendererd homeless while property worth millions of naira  destroyed in Andoni and Opobo/Nkoro Local Government Areas of Rivers State as rainstorm recently wrecked havoc in the two local government areas.
Sources informed The Tide that collosal damages were caused by the natural disaster in the areas.
The Tide also learnt that economic trees such as mangoes, oranges and others were also pulled down  by the storm.
As at the time of filing this report more than 20 communities had been affected by the natural disaster in the areas.
According to eyewitness account, several buildings  were either deroofed or pulled down by the storm across Andoni and Opobo/Nkoro local govermrnt areas.
Some of the communities affected in Andoni include Ngo, Oyorokoto, Ekede and Ikuru Town.
Also affected are Okoroboile, Chiekmoluk, Oboloiluk, Agbama,  Otuokporo, Ebukumaija and Okoloile. Also, some fishing settlements along the Ikuru Town beach were also affected by the storm.
The Tide learnt that the storm deroofed some buildings at Opobo Town, and all its satellite communities including Minima, Okpukpo, Queenstown Epelema and others.
A resident of Obolo Iluk Mr Taibi Sunday told The Tide in a telephone interview that some economic trees were pulled down in the community.
Giving a break down of damages caused by the disaster in the area, Sunday said 21 houses were pulled down in Obolo Iluk, nine in Agbama , nine at Otuokporo and nine at Ebukumaija amongst others. local government Council and the State Government to come to their aide.

Also speaking Mr Ataisi lucky from Ekede lamented the level of destruction caused by the storm in the community.

He said it was the first time the community is suffering such large scale destruction by windstorm

Also at Ngo chief Adaiyibo Unyeawaji  told the Tide via the telephone that his house was affected.
He said part of his roof was pulled out by the storm.

He said the situation has inflicted hardship on the people, adding that with the current high cost of building materials,it would be difficult for some of the affected persons to rebuild their  houses.

He called on the government and public spirited individuals including non governmental organizations  to come to their aide by assisting them with Zinc and other building materials.
At Ebukuma,Mr Emmanuel David Gogonte confirmed that his house was affected.

He said he lost more than fifty sheets of Zinc to the storm reacting to the incident in a telephone interview with The Tide ,The Executive Chairman of Andoni local Government Area Dr Erastus Awortu confirmed the incident adding that a team from the Council has been sent to assess the level of damages caused by the storm in all the Communities.

He said based on available information the situation is beyond the capacity of the Council  to handle but added that the Council is working hard to rebuild the Corpers lodge destroyed by the storm at Ikuru Town.

By: John Bibor

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