Opinion
Nigeria’s Elite Politics And The Masses
In Nigeria, politics cannot be described as a decent game. The intrigues, variegated interests, ethno-religious sentiments and the new found principle of zoning elective offices have all rendered the water murkier than many anticipate. Whereas it is ludicrous to pontificate that only the elites play the game of politics, the down – trodden masses do not even have the opportunity to meander through the murky waters, for if they venture, they automatically sink into the billows of the ocean.
It is difficult to believe that Nigeria has been rendered a rogue state by the political elites. It is even more contentious as to whether or not Nigeria is a failed state. One thing is sure, although the nation is being harassed by banditry, insurgency, religious extremism and socio-economic insecurity, we are yet to cede our basic responsibilities as a sovereign state like Somalia did some years back.
To a large extent, Nigeria bears all the characteristics of a failed state. Nigeria is incapable of providing basic amenities such as health, education and law enforcement. This is the only explanation why the mindless Owo massacre of June 5, 2022 can only end in newspaper damnation. The embarrassing poverty the masses are subjected to and the regime of crime and interminable violence, kidnapping for ransom, and the well orchestrated assault on the collective sensibility of the masses show that the collective security of the nation is vanishing. The nation has totally lost the crusade against corruption, the decay in infrastructure and its cumulative effect on investment is equally troubling. Judicial tyranny walks tall on four legs, making even the elites to ponder whether the judiciary is really a purveyor of the rule of law and an indispensable pillar of democracy.
Though Nigeria is neither Mogadishu nor Damascus, the nation still wrestles with access to clean water, internally displaced persons owing to the activities of Boko Haram, clear cases of human rights abuse, brain-drain, a decline in basic services and poor representation at all levels of government.
In this land, even the elites are factionalised. There is hardly any institution of state that is not a victim of internal disharmony. Whereas the elites monopolise power, they build a make-belief world of social utopianism for the people, sometimes promoted under the cloak of religion. Promises made on the soapbox during electioneering are empty platitudes designed to delude the people. These bouts of broken promises have eroded public confidence in the empire-building bourgeois and technocratic kleptocrats. The Nigerian political elites inflict horrendous psychological injury on the masses, hound them to submission during elections and trade-off their future for instant wealth and materialism.
However, recent events have demonstrated that the ordinary Nigerians are not stupid. It has become a standard practice for the oppressors to buy the conscience of the people with salt, groundnut oil, tins of tomatoes and poorly bagged rice of the Abakaliki variety. What most people do now is to accept those “Greek Gifts” and still vote candidates of their choice. This is a payback strategy to punish the self-serving political elites.
The paradox however, is that because of the pervasive ignorance, hunger and poverty even undergraduates, who have been sentenced to a life of strike, join the bandwagon of campaigns during electioneering. They mock the real essence of the not-too-young to run political promise and vilify their struggle for a commodious life befitting of their contemporaries in other climes. It is the only way to explain why undergraduates campaign for the same politicians who have taken actions leading to industrial disharmony in the ivory tower.
Like a rogue state, the bourgeois political class abuses the citizens by denying them their socio-economic and welfare rights. A sad reminder of how weak we are is that Nigeria operates mickey mouse economy. Promises of reviving the economy through Small and Micro-Enterprises are often hijacked by lackeys of the oppressors. Economic policies easily crash because there are no strong institutions to shore them up. Social investment schemes are poorly administered while loans for farmers are treated as retirement benefits of some corrupt bureaucrats in conspiracy with the rogue political elites. In a malfunctional political environment, even Zeus can hardly fathom the goings-on in Athens. The activities of the retail politicians in the major political parties have made it even more difficult for Poseidon to figure out the waves of the Atlantic.
The truism is that masses of this nation have been taken for granted for too long. It is difficult to predict that a revolution can be possible, but Nigerians can conjure the nerves of the Gideon Urhobo to identify pseudo-politicians from real leaders. Ultimately, the power of the state lies in the Permanent Voter Cards, PVCs, of the electorate.
As the political parties conduct their primaries to elect flagbearers preparatory for the 2023 general elections, it can only be advised that the electorate should vote their conscience, individuals who can govern, deliver good governance. 2023 is not a year to create an easy window for thieving politicians. Nigeria is too precious to foist her destiny on political parties. it is time for the electorate to vote for purveyors of democracy in the true sense of caring for the people. Nigerians will distinguish between party politics and good governance.
By: Idumange John
Idumange is a public affairs analyst.
Opinion
Restoring Order, Delivering Good Governance
The political atmosphere in Rivers State has been anything but calm in 2025. Yet, a rare moment of unity was witnessed on Saturday, June 28, when Governor Siminalayi Fubara and Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike, appeared side by side at the funeral of Elder Temple Omezurike Onuoha, Wike’s late uncle. What could have passed for a routine condolence visit evolved into a significant political statement—a symbolic show of reconciliation in a state bruised by deep political strife.
The funeral, attended by dignitaries from across the nation, was more than a moment of shared grief. It became the public reflection of a private peace accord reached earlier at the Presidential Villa in Abuja. There, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu brought together Governor Fubara, Minister Wike, the suspended Speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly, Martin Amaewhule, and other lawmakers to chart a new path forward.
For Rivers people, that truce is a beacon of hope. But they are not content with photo opportunities and promises. What they demand now is the immediate lifting of the state of emergency declared in March 2025, and the unconditional reinstatement of Governor Fubara, Deputy Governor Dr. Ngozi Odu, and all suspended lawmakers. They insist on the restoration of their democratic mandate.
President Tinubu’s decision to suspend the entire structure of Rivers State’s elected leadership and appoint a sole administrator was a drastic response to a deepening political crisis. While it may have prevented a complete breakdown in governance, it also robbed the people of their voice. That silence must now end.
The administrator, retired naval chief Ibok-Ette Ibas, has managed a caretaker role. But Rivers State cannot thrive under unelected stewardship. Democracy must return—not partially, not symbolically, but fully. President Tinubu has to ensure that the people’s will, expressed through the ballot, is restored in word and deed.
Governor Fubara, who will complete his six-month suspension by September, was elected to serve the people of Rivers, not to be sidelined by political intrigues. His return should not be ceremonial. It should come with the full powers and authority vested in him by the constitution and the mandate of Rivers citizens.
The people’s frustration is understandable. At the heart of the political crisis was a power tussle between loyalists of Fubara and those of Wike. Institutions, particularly the State House of Assembly, became battlegrounds. Attempts were made to impeach Fubara. The situation deteriorated into a full-blown crisis, and governance was nearly brought to its knees.
But the tide must now turn. With the Senate’s approval of a record ?1.485 trillion budget for Rivers State for 2025, a new opportunity has emerged. This budget is not just a fiscal document—it is a blueprint for transformation, allocating ?1.077 trillion for capital projects alone. Yet, without the governor’s reinstatement, its execution remains in doubt.
It is Governor Fubara, and only him, who possesses the people’s mandate to execute this ambitious budget. It is time for him to return to duty with vigor, responsibility, and a renewed sense of urgency. The people expect delivery—on roads, hospitals, schools, and job creation.
Rivers civil servants, recovering from neglect and under appreciation, should also continue to be a top priority. Fubara should continue to ensure timely payment of salaries, address pension issues, and create a more effective, motivated public workforce. This is how governance becomes real in people’s lives.
The “Rivers First” mantra with which Fubara campaigned is now being tested. That slogan should become policy. It must inform every appointment, every contract, every budget decision, and every reform. It must reflect the needs and aspirations of the ordinary Rivers person—not political patrons or vested interests.
Beyond infrastructure and administration, political healing is essential. Governor Fubara and Minister Wike must go beyond temporary peace. They should actively unite their camps and followers to form one strong political family. The future of Rivers cannot be built on division.
Political appointments, both at the Federal and State levels, must reflect a spirit of fairness, tolerance, and inclusivity. The days of political vendettas and exclusive lists must end. Every ethnic group, every gender, and every generation must feel included in the new Rivers project.
Rivers is too diverse to be governed by one faction. Lasting peace can only be built on concessions, maturity, and equity. The people are watching to see if the peace deal will lead to deeper understanding or simply paper over cracks in an already fragile political arrangement.
Wike, now a national figure as Minister of the FCT, has a responsibility to rise above the local fray and support the development of Rivers State. His influence should bring federal attention and investment to the state, not political interference or division.
Likewise, Fubara should lead with restraint, humility, and a focus on service delivery. His return should not be marked by revenge or political purges but by inclusive leadership that welcomes even former adversaries into the process of rebuilding the state.
“The people are no longer interested in power struggles. They want light in their streets, drugs in their hospitals, teachers in their classrooms, and jobs for their children. The politics of ego and entitlement have to give way to governance with purpose.
The appearance of both leaders at the funeral was a glimpse of what unity could look like. That moment should now evolve into a movement-one that prioritizes Rivers State over every personal ambition. Let it be the beginning of true reconciliation and progress.
As September draws near, the Federal government should act decisively to end the state of emergency and reinstate all suspended officials. Rivers State must return to constitutional order and normal democratic processes. This is the minimum requirement of good governance.
The crisis in Rivers has dragged on for too long. The truce is a step forward, but much more is needed. Reinstating Governor Fubara, implementing the ?1.485 trillion budget, and uniting political factions are now the urgent tasks ahead. Rivers people have suffered enough. It is time to restore leadership, rebuild trust, and finally put Rivers first.
By: Amieyeofori Ibim
Amieyeofori Ibim is former Editor of The Tide Newspapers, political analyst and public affairs commentator
Opinion
Checking Herdsmen Rampage
Do the Fulani herdsmen have an expansionists agenda, like their progenitor, Uthman Dan Fodio? Why are they everywhere even the remotest part of other areas in Nigeria harassing, maiming, raping and killing the owners of the land?”
In a swift reaction, The Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People (MOSOP) decried and strongly condemned the invasion by suspected Fulani herdsmen.
In his denunciation, MOSOP President Fegalo Nsuke described the incident as very unfortunate and deeply troubling, warning against a recurrence of the violence experienced in Benue State. “The killing of yesterday is bad and very unfortunate. We are getting preliminary information about how the herders gained access to the farmland, and it appears some hoodlums may be collecting money and granting access illegally.”
He called on the Hausa community in Rivers State to intervene swiftly to prevent further attacks.
“We want the Hausa community in Rivers State to take urgent action to ensure these issues are resolved”.
But will such appeal and requests end the violent disposition of the Fulani herdsmen? It is not saying something new that the escalating threat and breach of peace across the country by the Fulani herdsmen or those suspected to be Fulani herdsmen, leaves much to be desired in a country that is bedevilled by multi-dimensional challenges and hydra-headed problems.
Some upland Local Government Areas of Rivers State, such as Etche, Omuma, Emohua, Ikwerre, Oyigbo, Abua, Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni, have severally recounted their ordeals, as herdsmen invaded farmlands, destroyed crops, raped female farmers and killed protestant residents.
Again the wanton destruction of lives and properties which no doubt has overwhelmed the Nigerian Police, makes the clamour for State Police, indispensable. The National Assembly should consider the amendment of the Constitution to allow States to have their Statutory policing agencies.
Opinion
Is Nigeria Democratic Nation?
As insurgency has risen to an all time high in the country were killings has now grown to be a normal daily activity in some part of the nation it may not be safe to say that Nigeria still practices democracy.
Several massacres coming from the Boko Haram and the herdsmen amongst all other insurgencies which have led to the destruction of homes and killing, burning of communities especially in the northern part of the country. All these put together are result of the ethnic battles that are fought between the tribes of Nigeria and this can be witnessed in Benue State where herders and farmers have been in constant clashes for ages. They have experienced nothing but casualties and unrest.
In the month of June 13-14, the Yelwata attack at the Guma Local Government Area by suspected gunmen or herdsmen who stormed the houses of innocent IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) claiming the lives of families, both adults and children estimated to be 200 victims. They were all burnt alive by these unknown gunmen.
This has been recorded as one of the deadliest insurgencies that had happened in recent years. Some security personnel that were trying to fight the unknown gunmen also lost their lives.
Prior to the Yelewata attack, two days before the happening, similar conflict took place in Makurdi on June 11, 2025. 25 people were killed in the State. Even in Plateau State and the Southern Kaduna an attack also took place in the month of June.
All other states that make up the Middle Belt have been experiencing the farmers/herders clash for years now and it has persisted up till recent times, claiming lives of families and children, homes and lands, escalating in 2025 with coordinated assaults.
Various authorities and other villagers who fled for safety also blamed the herdsmen in the State for the attack that happened in Yelwata community.
Ehebha God’stime is an Intern with The Tide.
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