Opinion
PHEDC And Power Supply
For decades running, this nation has lost incalculable
billions of naira in the commitment to provide functional power supply, but all to abject failure.
After loosing hope, faith and confidence in the hitherto power operators with their legion of fraudulent and incredible excuses for non-performance, the government in frustration and total disappointment, sought the alternative ways forward.
The analyses of these alternatives informed the privatisation of the power sector. Private power distribution firms showed interests. In the end, 15 of them were successful. On November 9, 2013, the Federal Government formally handed over the moribund power sector of the nation, broken into power generation, distribution, etc. to the successful organizations for different zones in the country to achieve the age-long illusive functional power supply.
In the hand-over ceremony, the Federal Government said that the Power Holding Co. Nig. Plc (PHCN), the former sole operator of the nation’s power sector ceased to exist in name, structure, function and character. This brought to extinction the ever-most unpatriotic, fraudulent, dubious and discredited parastatal this nation ever had. The people then heaved a sigh of relief, though still apprehensive.
While the people anxiously awaited the new successful individual power organizations of their zones to identity with them and make their commission statements, some parts of the nation and environs inclusive, witnesses a total black-out immediately after the formal hand-over.
The general impression was that the new operators had thrown the spanners on the works for effective, efficient and satisfactory take-off, hence, the unannounced black- out. Unfortunately, this was not the case, for two weeks after the hand-over and into the black-out, Rivers people and environs were shocked to receive yet another fictitious bill for November and December 2013 from Port Harcourt Electricity Distribution Company (PHEDC). Their first bill. This made the people to know that PHEDC is in-charge of power operation in Rivers State. “But no power supply yet. Another fraud?” The people asked. An act that reminded them of the much abhorred defunct PHCN. This heightened the peoples’ apprehension.
As PHEDC is welcomed it is important to state here that the Nigerian nation opted for private power operators as last resort to achieve the age-long illusive functional power supply and save the people the trauma, frustration, pains and agony they were subjected to by the defunct PHCN.
The people of Rivers State and others under its operation expect a high degree of competent, efficient, honest and satisfactory power operator not resembling, in any manner, the defunct PHCN.
However, its take-off approach creates a great challenge to its integrity as the people of the ‘state and others doubt its competence, efficiency, honesty and credibility, to provide this much needed and inevitable functional power supply.
Substantiating this doubt, Rivers people could recall that in August 2011, PHEDC announced a 30-day power black-out from August 1 to September 1, 2011 to the people of the state to enable it carry out “major repair” works at Afam power plant to forestall the incessant power outrages. “The project, when completed, there would be far more power supply than the entire state would need in their individual, social and economic lives.”
It should be noted here that the status of PHEDC was not publicly known and clear then. It was regarded as a division of PHCN. That means PHEDC was already in existence and participated with PHCN before the privatization. So it should not feign innocent of the ills of PHCN as its performance and character are no departure from that of PHCN even the name.
This PHEDC’s public information of its journey to Afam Power Plant sent jitters down the spine of residents of Rivers State and beyond as they were afraid this mission to the almighty Afam Plant might plunge the entire state and beyond into a total black out and aggravate the epileptic power supply. At least, half bread is better than none. The people would prefer.
True to their apprehension, they narrowly escaped this disaster as e one month blackout lasted over three months and at last resulted only in the same epileptic supply and incessant outages they sought to forestall that characterized the service till date. But the people thanked God that, at least, the almighty Afam Plant was not tampered with.
This writer being quite sure that PHCN, PHEDC or whatever they were lacked the competence, efficiency, integrity and credibility to provide this much valued facility after the Math mission challenged them to tell Rivers people and others where else after Afam plant.
It should be recalled and noted here that PHCN or PHEDC’s journey to Afam plant was the final part of call in its frantic, frustrating and incompetent efforts to provide the needed functional power. For it had before then exhausted all other avenues as it had earlier blamed the ‘obsolete’ generating and transmission systems – the turbines at Kainji dam, the transformers, cables, poles, etc nationwide for its non-performance and was immediately and adequately empowered to replace them. Yet the functional power in the nation is still far-fetched.
After all, these and having exhausted all angles where it could hide its incompetence, it now blames any little gas leakage as the cause of why Nigerian nation could not have functional power supply after this much far. But when there is no leakage of gas, no power supply still.
The Federal Government as the sole owner of the power sector then sponsored the endless journeys so far. Now, DC is the sole power operator in Rivers State and had earlier exhausted ‘problem areas’ that ‘inhibited’ its expected efficient performance.
It is really very unfortunate, disappointing and disheartening that PHEDC should pick the same ignoble character of the defunct PHCN. It would not need to be told that it is highly fraudulent and unethical for it to raise fictitious charges for service it did not render.
It is also unprofessional, dubious and uncreditable for a business organization of PHEDC’s standing in contemporary business world, to raise charges for its service without an authentic and credible basis of billing.
PHEDC should realize that it is a salvager and Nigerian nation has no other option after privatization that brought it. It should also realize that its integrity is much in doubt and were Rivers people to choose their power operator, it would not be PHEDC. To create a noble image, PHEDC should as a matter of necessity stop groping any further and find better ways to render the essential service it voluntarily entered into. It should also establish a credible and authentic billing system by providing functional meters to all customers and base its rating on actual meter reading to ensure a credible and fraud-free charges.
It should as a matter of necessity refund, by crediting customers’ accounts from November /December 2013 and January/February 2014 bills.
It should stop the habit of providing power only few days to the issuance of current bills and few days after ascertaining that the bills have been paid.
It should establish its own unique, credible and satisfactory customer-oriented system of operation distinct from the defunct and ignoble PHCN.
Ukutumoren writes from Port Harcourt.
Ukutumoren E. Ukutumoren
Opinion
Restoring Order, Delivering Good Governance
The political atmosphere in Rivers State has been anything but calm in 2025. Yet, a rare moment of unity was witnessed on Saturday, June 28, when Governor Siminalayi Fubara and Minister of the Federal Capital Territory, Chief Nyesom Wike, appeared side by side at the funeral of Elder Temple Omezurike Onuoha, Wike’s late uncle. What could have passed for a routine condolence visit evolved into a significant political statement—a symbolic show of reconciliation in a state bruised by deep political strife.
The funeral, attended by dignitaries from across the nation, was more than a moment of shared grief. It became the public reflection of a private peace accord reached earlier at the Presidential Villa in Abuja. There, President Bola Ahmed Tinubu brought together Governor Fubara, Minister Wike, the suspended Speaker of the Rivers State House of Assembly, Martin Amaewhule, and other lawmakers to chart a new path forward.
For Rivers people, that truce is a beacon of hope. But they are not content with photo opportunities and promises. What they demand now is the immediate lifting of the state of emergency declared in March 2025, and the unconditional reinstatement of Governor Fubara, Deputy Governor Dr. Ngozi Odu, and all suspended lawmakers. They insist on the restoration of their democratic mandate.
President Tinubu’s decision to suspend the entire structure of Rivers State’s elected leadership and appoint a sole administrator was a drastic response to a deepening political crisis. While it may have prevented a complete breakdown in governance, it also robbed the people of their voice. That silence must now end.
The administrator, retired naval chief Ibok-Ette Ibas, has managed a caretaker role. But Rivers State cannot thrive under unelected stewardship. Democracy must return—not partially, not symbolically, but fully. President Tinubu has to ensure that the people’s will, expressed through the ballot, is restored in word and deed.
Governor Fubara, who will complete his six-month suspension by September, was elected to serve the people of Rivers, not to be sidelined by political intrigues. His return should not be ceremonial. It should come with the full powers and authority vested in him by the constitution and the mandate of Rivers citizens.
The people’s frustration is understandable. At the heart of the political crisis was a power tussle between loyalists of Fubara and those of Wike. Institutions, particularly the State House of Assembly, became battlegrounds. Attempts were made to impeach Fubara. The situation deteriorated into a full-blown crisis, and governance was nearly brought to its knees.
But the tide must now turn. With the Senate’s approval of a record ?1.485 trillion budget for Rivers State for 2025, a new opportunity has emerged. This budget is not just a fiscal document—it is a blueprint for transformation, allocating ?1.077 trillion for capital projects alone. Yet, without the governor’s reinstatement, its execution remains in doubt.
It is Governor Fubara, and only him, who possesses the people’s mandate to execute this ambitious budget. It is time for him to return to duty with vigor, responsibility, and a renewed sense of urgency. The people expect delivery—on roads, hospitals, schools, and job creation.
Rivers civil servants, recovering from neglect and under appreciation, should also continue to be a top priority. Fubara should continue to ensure timely payment of salaries, address pension issues, and create a more effective, motivated public workforce. This is how governance becomes real in people’s lives.
The “Rivers First” mantra with which Fubara campaigned is now being tested. That slogan should become policy. It must inform every appointment, every contract, every budget decision, and every reform. It must reflect the needs and aspirations of the ordinary Rivers person—not political patrons or vested interests.
Beyond infrastructure and administration, political healing is essential. Governor Fubara and Minister Wike must go beyond temporary peace. They should actively unite their camps and followers to form one strong political family. The future of Rivers cannot be built on division.
Political appointments, both at the Federal and State levels, must reflect a spirit of fairness, tolerance, and inclusivity. The days of political vendettas and exclusive lists must end. Every ethnic group, every gender, and every generation must feel included in the new Rivers project.
Rivers is too diverse to be governed by one faction. Lasting peace can only be built on concessions, maturity, and equity. The people are watching to see if the peace deal will lead to deeper understanding or simply paper over cracks in an already fragile political arrangement.
Wike, now a national figure as Minister of the FCT, has a responsibility to rise above the local fray and support the development of Rivers State. His influence should bring federal attention and investment to the state, not political interference or division.
Likewise, Fubara should lead with restraint, humility, and a focus on service delivery. His return should not be marked by revenge or political purges but by inclusive leadership that welcomes even former adversaries into the process of rebuilding the state.
“The people are no longer interested in power struggles. They want light in their streets, drugs in their hospitals, teachers in their classrooms, and jobs for their children. The politics of ego and entitlement have to give way to governance with purpose.
The appearance of both leaders at the funeral was a glimpse of what unity could look like. That moment should now evolve into a movement-one that prioritizes Rivers State over every personal ambition. Let it be the beginning of true reconciliation and progress.
As September draws near, the Federal government should act decisively to end the state of emergency and reinstate all suspended officials. Rivers State must return to constitutional order and normal democratic processes. This is the minimum requirement of good governance.
The crisis in Rivers has dragged on for too long. The truce is a step forward, but much more is needed. Reinstating Governor Fubara, implementing the ?1.485 trillion budget, and uniting political factions are now the urgent tasks ahead. Rivers people have suffered enough. It is time to restore leadership, rebuild trust, and finally put Rivers first.
By: Amieyeofori Ibim
Amieyeofori Ibim is former Editor of The Tide Newspapers, political analyst and public affairs commentator
Opinion
Checking Herdsmen Rampage
Do the Fulani herdsmen have an expansionists agenda, like their progenitor, Uthman Dan Fodio? Why are they everywhere even the remotest part of other areas in Nigeria harassing, maiming, raping and killing the owners of the land?”
In a swift reaction, The Movement for the Survival of the Ogoni People (MOSOP) decried and strongly condemned the invasion by suspected Fulani herdsmen.
In his denunciation, MOSOP President Fegalo Nsuke described the incident as very unfortunate and deeply troubling, warning against a recurrence of the violence experienced in Benue State. “The killing of yesterday is bad and very unfortunate. We are getting preliminary information about how the herders gained access to the farmland, and it appears some hoodlums may be collecting money and granting access illegally.”
He called on the Hausa community in Rivers State to intervene swiftly to prevent further attacks.
“We want the Hausa community in Rivers State to take urgent action to ensure these issues are resolved”.
But will such appeal and requests end the violent disposition of the Fulani herdsmen? It is not saying something new that the escalating threat and breach of peace across the country by the Fulani herdsmen or those suspected to be Fulani herdsmen, leaves much to be desired in a country that is bedevilled by multi-dimensional challenges and hydra-headed problems.
Some upland Local Government Areas of Rivers State, such as Etche, Omuma, Emohua, Ikwerre, Oyigbo, Abua, Ogba/Egbema/Ndoni, have severally recounted their ordeals, as herdsmen invaded farmlands, destroyed crops, raped female farmers and killed protestant residents.
Again the wanton destruction of lives and properties which no doubt has overwhelmed the Nigerian Police, makes the clamour for State Police, indispensable. The National Assembly should consider the amendment of the Constitution to allow States to have their Statutory policing agencies.
Opinion
Is Nigeria Democratic Nation?
As insurgency has risen to an all time high in the country were killings has now grown to be a normal daily activity in some part of the nation it may not be safe to say that Nigeria still practices democracy.
Several massacres coming from the Boko Haram and the herdsmen amongst all other insurgencies which have led to the destruction of homes and killing, burning of communities especially in the northern part of the country. All these put together are result of the ethnic battles that are fought between the tribes of Nigeria and this can be witnessed in Benue State where herders and farmers have been in constant clashes for ages. They have experienced nothing but casualties and unrest.
In the month of June 13-14, the Yelwata attack at the Guma Local Government Area by suspected gunmen or herdsmen who stormed the houses of innocent IDPs (Internally Displaced Persons) claiming the lives of families, both adults and children estimated to be 200 victims. They were all burnt alive by these unknown gunmen.
This has been recorded as one of the deadliest insurgencies that had happened in recent years. Some security personnel that were trying to fight the unknown gunmen also lost their lives.
Prior to the Yelewata attack, two days before the happening, similar conflict took place in Makurdi on June 11, 2025. 25 people were killed in the State. Even in Plateau State and the Southern Kaduna an attack also took place in the month of June.
All other states that make up the Middle Belt have been experiencing the farmers/herders clash for years now and it has persisted up till recent times, claiming lives of families and children, homes and lands, escalating in 2025 with coordinated assaults.
Various authorities and other villagers who fled for safety also blamed the herdsmen in the State for the attack that happened in Yelwata community.
Ehebha God’stime is an Intern with The Tide.
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